纪委书记撰文剖析：国土资源腐败缘何多窝案

这是本期编辑部收到的公认为＂最具份量＂的来稿,作者为怀化市洪江区国土资源局纪检组长詹云贵。詹云贵对国土资源管理中的薄弱环节相信必有长期的观察和思考,在这篇稿件中,他做了认真的梳理,逐一剖析了其中根源,并从自己的角度提出了针对性的建议。我们将其刊发在＂视点＂栏目首篇,希望引起大家的关注和讨论,更希望今后能看到更多来自基层一线的真知灼见。     

基于特征空间优化的随机森林算法在GF-2影像湿地分类中的研究

由于季节性的植被动态和水文波动,湿地遥感影像分类常常比较困难。本文采用优化特征空间的随机森林算法（Random Forest）对吉林省白城市通榆县东部地区预处理后的GF-2影像进行湿地分类研究,具体分为2步：① 对研究区遥感影像进行多尺度分割和对象特征的提取。针对一些学者获取最佳分割尺度时仍受主观因素影响较大的情况,本文通过改进全局最优分割方法来获得最佳分割尺度。② 在最优分割的基础上,基于特征重要性对随机森林分类算法的特征空间进行优化,以得到最佳的随机森林分类结果,并与相同条件下（同数据、同分割尺度、同训练样本,同特征空间）的K-NN、SVM、CART 3种算法以及未优化特征空间的RF算法的分类结果进行了比较。结果表明,基于优化特征空间的RF算法的分类结果总精度和Kappa系数分别为93.038%和0.9177,而K-NN、SVM和CART 3种分类算法的分类结果的总精度分别为83.357%、78.068%、77.136%,未优化特征空间的RF算法分类结果总精度为90.937%。相较于K-NN、SVM、CART 3种分类算法,RF算法在GF-2湿地影像数据中具有更好的分类性能,同时优化特征空间的RF算法精度有所提高,在湿地资源管理中可以发挥非常重要的作用。     

殷殷真情扶农商——来自洪江区国土资源局服务区域经济发展的报道

洪江区国土资源局始终坚持保护资源和保障发展并举、严格执法和热情服务并重的原则,土地市场秩序治理整顿等各方面的工作得到了上级部门的充分肯定。先后荣获怀化市2005年耕地保护先进单位、怀化市2006年四五普法暨依法治理先进单位、2006年怀化市国土资源综合目标管理先进单位、洪江区1999～2006年三文明先进单位、2006年度怀化市     

江西省铜地球化学异常特征及找矿方向

在系统论述江西省铜的区域地球化学背景与异常特征的基础上,对江西省铜的成矿地质条件进行了初步分析,总结了铜的找矿标志,明确了今后找铜矿的方向.     

Decadal variability of chlorophyll a in the South China Sea: a possible mechanism

Four climatologies on a monthly scale (January, April, May and November) of chlorophyll a within the South China Sea (SCS) were calculated using a Coastal Zone Color Scanner (CZCS) (1979-1983) and the Sea-viewing Wide Field-of-view Sensor (SeaWiFS) (1998-2002). We analyzed decadal variability of chlorophyll a by comparing the products of the two observation periods. The relationships of variability in chlorophyll a with sea surface wind speed (SSW), sea surface temperature (SST), wind stress (WS), and mixed layer depth (MLD) were determined. The results indicate that there is obvious chlorophyll a decadal variability in the SCS. The decadal chlorophyll a presents distinct seasonal variability in characteristics, which may be as a result of various different dynamic processes. The negative chlorophyll a concentration anomaly in January was associated with the warming of SST and a shallower MLD. Generally, there were higher chlorophyll a concentrations in spring during the SeaWiFS period compared with the CZCS period. However, the chlorophyll a concentration exhibits some regional differences during this season, leading to an explanation being difficult. The deepened MLD may have contributed to the positive chlorophyll a concentration anomalies from the northwestern Luzon Island to the northeastern region of Vietnam during April and May. The increases of chlorophyll a concentration in northwestern Borneo during May may be because the stronger SSW and higher WS produce a deeper mixed layer and convective mixing, leading to high levels of nutrient concentrations. The higher chlorophyll a off southeastern Vietnam may be associated with the advective transport of the colder water extending from the Karimata Strait to southeastern Vietnam.     

气象与各行各业

气象与各行各业司富才，詹维泰（陕西省气象台西安·７１００１５）１粮食各种强度的降水对粮食运输、摊晾都有影响，暴雨造成储粮场地大面积积水，屯架被水泡，严重的库房进水，损失极大。连阴雨天气，空气湿度大，易造成粮食霉变。雷雨大风能揭掉露天粮垛的篷布等苫盖物...