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雷达遥感技术的发展与应用众所周知,进入90年代以来,雷达遥感技术迅速发展。自1991年初前苏联的卫星ALMASAR(Syntheticapertureradar)率先升空后,欧洲和日本分别把卫星ERS-1和卫星JERS一1送入空间轨道。在此期间,美国... 相似文献
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There is a continuous and relatively stable rainy period every spring in southern China (SC). This spring precipitation process is a unique weather and climate phenomenon in East Asia. Previously, the variation characteristics and associated mechanisms of this precipitation process have been mostly discussed from the perspective of seasonal mean. Based on the observed and reanalysis datasets from 1982 to 2021, this study investigates the diversity of the interannual variations of monthly precipitation in spring in SC, and focuses on the potential influence of the tropical sea surface temperature (SST) anomalies. The results show that the interannual variations of monthly precipitation in spring in SC have significant differences, and the correlations between each two months are very weak. All the interannual variations of precipitation in three months are related to a similar western North Pacific anomalous anticyclone (WNPAC), and the southwesterlies at the western flank of WNPAC bring abundant water vapor for the precipitation in SC. However, the WNPAC is influenced by tropical SST anomalies in different regions each month. The interannual variation of precipitation in March in SC is mainly influenced by the signal of El Ni?o-Southern Oscillation, and the associated SST anomalies in the equatorial central-eastern Pacific regulate the WNPAC through the Pacific-East Asia (PEA) tele-connection. In contrast, the WNPAC associated with the interannual variation of precipitation in April can be affected by the SST anomalies in the northwestern equatorial Pacific through a thermally induced Rossby wave response. The interannual variation of precipitation in May is regulated by the SST anomalies around the western Maritime Continent, which stimulates the development of low-level anomalous anticyclones over the South China Sea and east of the Philippine Sea by driving anomalous meridional vertical circulation. 相似文献
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现阶段砂岩铀矿岩心编录中颜色的辨识和描述依赖编录人员的感知与经验知识来完成,急需引入自动化手段,实现颜色识别的定量化和描述的规范化。文章分析了砂岩铀矿颜色和成像光谱数据的特点,参考石油行业岩石颜色参数命名规范,设计了可见—近红外全谱段法和真彩色三通道法的岩心颜色识别流程、结果优化与定名方法,开发了相应的软件代码。在庆阳地区ZKH3孔岩心颜色自动识别与定名实验中,针对岩心块之间空隙和岩心箱残留等干扰会造成颜色异常的问题,提出了通过判别待识别单元及前后色段颜色来去除异常色的方法,提高了颜色和定名的准确率。实验结果表明,三通道法识别的颜色偏暗且分段位置不准确,全谱段法识别结果与彩色相机照片一致,可以作为岩心颜色自动识别的有效方法。 相似文献
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本文以美国克劳布特矿山为例,系统介绍了可地浸砂岩型铀矿从勘探到开采的全过程,特别介绍了地浸开采和矿山环境恢复的主要方法和步骤。 相似文献