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南极布兰斯菲尔德海峡表层沉积物的酸解烃 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文研究了南极布兰斯菲尔德海峡表层沉积物的酸解烃分布特征,并佐以热释汞和蚀变碳酸盐的分析。从酸解烃中甲烷含量的低值和C1/(C2+C3)比值,以及乙烯的存在等判断,布兰斯菲尔德海峡沉积物的烃类气体来自于生物成因。 相似文献
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本文探讨了附加系统参数平差法在带有测距系统误差的导线网中的应用,说明了当系统误差比较显著时.采用附加系统参数平差法的可行性、必要性及其优越性。 相似文献
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本文主要讨论了利用空间投影一空间斜墨卡托(SOM)投影进行卫星遥感图像精纠正与定位,解决缺少控制点地区卫星遥感图像精纠正与定位问题,并根据正反算公式讨论了卫星遥感图像纠正的空间投影数学基础。 相似文献
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可控消能减震原理及结构分析 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
阎兴华 《地震工程与工程振动》1997,17(3):66-72
本文介绍一种新的减震结构体系及其分析方法。这种结构体系的减震系统由控制装置及耗能装置组成,控制装置根据结构反馈的相关信号,在回头点处启动耗能装置,耗散大量地震能量,属于半主动控制范畴。试验及理论分析表明,这种结构体系的减震效果良好,能够将结构的地震位移反应降低50%以上。本文介绍了这种结构体系的减震工作原理、数学模型、理论分析方法及算例,并给出了相应的结论。 相似文献
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REN Xueying SUI Zhenghong ZHANG Xuecheng 《中国海洋大学学报(英文版)》2006,5(2):146-150
Glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase (GAPDH) plays important roles in various cellular processes. A cytosolic GAPDH encoding gene (gpd) of Gracilaria/Gracilariopsis lemaneiformis was cloned and characterized. Deduced amino acid sequence of the enzyme of G. lemaneiformis had high homology with those of seven red algae. The 5'-untranslated regions of the GAPDHs encoding genes of these red algae varied greatly. GAPDHs of these red algae shared the highly conserved glyceraldehyde 3-phosphate dehydrogenase active site ASCTTNCL. However, such active site of Cyanidium caldarium was different from those of the other six algae at the last two residues (CL to LF), thus the spatial structure of its GAPDH active center may be different from those of the other six. Phylogenetic analysis indicated that GAPDH of G. lemaneiformis might have undergone an evolution similar to those of Porphyra yezoensis, Chondrus crispus, and Gracilaria verrucosa. C. caldarium had a closer evolutionary relationship with Cyanidioschyzon merolae than with Cyanidium sp. Virtual Northern blot analysis revealed that gpd of G. lemaneiformis expressed constitutively, which suggested that it might be house-keeping and could be adapted as an inner control in gene expression analysis of G. lemaneiformis. 相似文献
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Identification of phase and sex-related ISSR markers of red algaGracilaria lemaneiformis 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Six ISSR primers are employed to display the polymorphism of different phases and sexes of red alga Gracilaria lemaneiformis, and two of them, P1 and P3, amplified distinct band patterns. The ISSR pattern amplified by primer P1 of the female gametophyte is identical to that of tetrasporophyte, but distinct from that of male gametophyte. Of the bands produced by primer P3, one is specific to female gametophyte. Three morphologically similar fronds can be easily identified using ISSR technique. Two specific markers, SM1 and SF3, related to male gametophyte and female gametophyte, are cloned and sequenced. The homologous sequences of SM1 are found to encode a hypothetical protein. There is no homologous sequence of SF3 that can be found in GenBank. 相似文献
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Yue Ma Xiao‐Hui Chen Lee J. Hosking Hai‐Sui Yu Hywel R. Thomas Simon Norris 《国际地质力学数值与分析法杂志》2021,45(1):64-82
Coupled thermo‐hydro‐mechanical‐chemical modelling has attracted attention in past decades due to many contemporary geotechnical engineering applications (e.g., waste disposal, carbon capture and storage). However, molecular‐scale interactions within geomaterials (e.g., swelling and dissolution/precipitation) have a significant influence on the mechanical behaviour, yet are rarely incorporated into existing Thermal‐Hydro‐Mechanical‐Chemical (THMC) frameworks. This paper presents a new coupled hydro‐mechanical‐chemical constitutive model to bridge molecular‐scale interactions with macro‐physical deformation by combining the swelling and dissolution/precipitation through an extension of the new mixture‐coupling theory. Entropy analysis of the geomaterial system provides dissipation energy, and Helmholtz free energy gives the relationship between solids and fluids. Numerical simulation is used to compare with the selected recognized models, which demonstrates that the swelling and dissolution/precipitation processes may have a significant influence on the mechanical deformation of the geomaterials. 相似文献