黔南州太阳能资源普查分析

利用黔南州1961～2010年50a的太阳日照时数资料,采用参考辐射站点的办法,对全州12个县市的太阳能资源进行了计算和分析评估,得出黔南州太阳能资源总体处于1 009.25～1 201.12 kW.h/m2.a,全州太阳能的高值区分布在州的南部,罗甸县、平塘县、独山县最高,而最差的则在州的西部长顺县,较差的为贵定县和瓮安县。     

TOPOGRAPHIC SHADING AND GEOGRAPHICAL PATTERNS OF DIRECT SOLAR RADIATION IN MOUNTAINOUS REGIONS*

Topographic shading curtails the period and complicates the geographic patterns of insolation in mountainous areas. Maps derived from oblique aerial photographs of shadow lines cast by the irregular, mountainous east horizon in Provo, Utah are used as a case study to illustrate an alternative to existing techniques of solar radiation data collection. For study areas of several hundred square kilometers, this method may be superior in resolution and at the same time more error free and economically feasible than other methods. Measurement of solar inputs received at sample stations scattered through the mapped area show that the phenomenon of topographically delayed sunrise has a distinct effect on daily totals of radiation in the manner suggested by the maps.