浅谈西部资源性资产大开发

文章提出了资源性资产开发是西部开发战略的重中之重,是西部开发的重要经济增长点,如何开发西部资源性资产,是一个极为重要的课题.西部资源性资产开发要走系统合理开发、就地利用、精细加工、开发与保护并重的路子,并要以市场为导向优化资源配置,发展特色经济.     

经济全球化进程中推进我国西部经济的发展(上)

本文重点讨论了在经济全球化进程中我国西部经济的发展问题。较系统地分析了经济全球化与我国西部大开发的关系以及西部发展融入经济全球化进程的战略措施和利用亚欧大陆桥推进西部地区融入经济全球化的进程.     

经济全球化进程中推进中国西部经济发展(下)

 本文重点讨论了在经济全球化进程中我国西部经济的发展问题。较系统地分析了经济全球化与我国西部大开发的关系以及西部发展融入经济全球化进程的战略措施和利用亚欧大陆桥推进西部地区融入经济全球化的进程     

西部生态环境与资源可持续利用的若干问题

在介绍西部主要生态环境现状的基础上,分析了西部生态环境恶化的症结所在,并指出西部应增强生态意识,重视保护和改善生态环境,确保资源的可持续利用,促进西部经济可持续发展。     

外商直接投资与经济增长的关系研究——基于分省和分区数据的检验

论文分别以分省和分区（东、中、西部）1992～2004年的面板数据,利用我们修正过的De Mello模型和更为稳健的模型检验方法,研究了我国利用外商直接投资对经济增长的影响作用。研究结果发现,利用分省数据的模型证明了FDI对我国经济增长的正向积极作用,这一点与其他研究结果相同,但是利用分区数据的研究表明,虽然我国西部仍然是FDI作用最弱的区域,但是东部与中部比较,GDP增长率变动对FDI增长率变动的敏感性不明显,有别于中部,这在一定程度上可以说明东部地区存在FDI过密和外商投资产业的过度竞争问题。     

西部大开发的土地资源管理

在西部大开发中,一定要充分认识土地的重要性,实施有效开发、合理利用土地资源,实现土地增值,步入良性循环,确保社会经济可持续发展.     

论中国西部的经济开发

本文多方面系统地分析了中国西部地区的经济态势,从生产总值、产业结构(第一产业、工业、矿产、能源,第三产业等)以及生态环境等,论述西部的经济开发。     

开发耕地到河滩——西部工业集聚区喜见雏形

为了认真落实科学发展观,把节约集约用地贯穿经济建设始终,近年来,焦作市政府做出了利用太行山前冈坡地、沙砾地建设工业集聚区和开发黄河滩涂可垦地的战略决策。目前,焦作市利用中站区北山前20平方公里的冈坡地、沙砾地建设的西部工业集聚区,已喜见雏形。截至2007年度,     

精心做好开发资源促发展的大文章——访青海省副省长马建堂

在今年召开的全国“两会”上,加大国家对欠发达地区支持力度,继续推进西部大开发,提高资源开发利用水平,为实现经济又好又快发展提供     

西部干旱地区水资源利用与经济的可持续发展

水资源已成为全球最稀缺的自然资源,而我国、尤其是西部地区因受地理环境和人为因素所致,水资源紧缺的问题日趋突出,直接影响到西部经济社会的可持续发展和民族地区的社会稳定,因此,分析西部水资源现状,探讨其可持续发展既是经济问题,更是社会问题。     

中国西部开发战略的几点建议

 本文对中国西部开发战略提出三点建议:1.中国西部地区现有地球信息资源非常丰富,应进一步分析整理与挖掘提炼,为西部发展战略服务;2.中国西部地域辽阔,区域差异明显,发展战略与开发建设必须因地制宜,从实际出发;3.充分发挥第二亚欧大陆桥、泛亚铁路与边境的作用     

GPS航迹监控方法在区域化探中的应用

通过对GPS定位技术的试验和生产实践,认为采用GPS定位并辅以航迹监控能彻底解决区化采样点位的失真问题。这一问题的解决,能有效提高西部艰险地区化探工作的整体质量,能真实客观地反映工作区的地球化学信息。     

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矿产资源展望与西部大开发

对世界上以及中国的矿产资源现状进行了研究,并且从国内外矿产资源形势和世界各国社会经济发展对矿产资源需求趋势方面展望了未来。认为要保证全球经济发展的需要就要公平、合理、科学地配置全球矿产资源;就要切实部署与实施可再生能源、可接替能源、新型矿产资源及替代矿产资源的寻找与开发;就要将新的科学技术应用于矿产资源勘查、开发、利用领域。中国西部地区矿产调查勘查程度很低,但成矿条件很好,有很大的找矿余地。因此,在实施西部大开发战略中,应把西部地区建成中国能源、矿产资源的主要接替区。     

CHINA＇S REGIONAL DISPARITY IN 1981-2000：OPENNESS AND DEVELOPMENT OF NON-STATE-OWNED ENTERPRISES AND FISCAL DECENTRALIZATION

While China‘s economic growth has been impressive since 1978, regional disparity in terms of provincial per capita GDP has been increasing. On the other hand, this rapid but uneven growth was accompanied by China‘s deepening openness and structural reforms including the development of non-state-owned enterprises (non-SOEs) and fiscal decentralization. Based on quantitative analyses, this paper tries to explore the features of regional disparity in China and the relationships between regional growth and China‘s openness and economic structure reforms in the period from 1981 to 2000, The paper finds that the catching-up of the coastal region to the initially rich provinces, which are mainly located in inland areas, brought about a convergence of the growth pattern across provinces in the 1980s. The subsequent divergence in the provincial growth rates between the coast and the interior generated an enlarging regional disparity in China in the 1990s. The ever-faster growth in the coastal region was benefited by China‘s openness and the development of non-state-owned enterprises. The development of non-state-owned enterprises underlies the higher operational efficiency in the coastal region. Additionally, with the insignificant regression results, fiscal decentralization was observed to facilitate faster growth in the coast region. The findings justify the initiative of the “West Region Development Strategy“ and offer some policy implications for China.     

2013年夏季中国南方区域性高温天气的成因分析

为了对2013年夏季中国南方区域性高温天气进行系统的分析,采用统计分析等方法,利用常规气温资料及NCEP/NCAR再分析资料讨论了此次高温的特征及成因。结果表明：2013年夏季中国南方地区发生的高温事件相对历史同期增多,主要集中在华南北部至华北南部一带,其区域性高温天气的极端性十分突出,研究区域内的日平均气温、平均日最高气温、平均日最低气温以及高温日数都打破最高纪录,为历史罕见;西太平洋副热带高压范围偏大、强度偏强、西伸脊点位置偏西、脊线偏北,南亚高压偏北偏东,热带气旋活动范围偏南,出梅较早、梅雨季节短等因素导致中国南方长江中下游地区出现了长时间的区域性高温天气。     

辽宁省地质环境概要

地质环境是制约地区经济发展的重要因素之一。从区域地质、水文地质、地震地质、土壤地质及灾害地质诸方面看,辽宁省地质环境现状不容乐观。辽宁省地质环境的特点是深大断裂带发育,地震灾害频繁;矿产种类多且资源丰富,水资源相对贫乏;地质灾害的发生有明显的地域性,辽东南地区、辽西地区、辽宁中部地区分别是泥石流和滑坡、水土流失、地面变形等地质灾害的重灾区;土壤有十种类型,土地肥沃,适宜于农业、林业发展。地下水、土壤的污染,矿产资源的违规开采和植被的毁坏导致地质灾害发生,将严重影响经济发展,应予以足够的重视。     

A new approach to measurement of regional inequality in particular directions

Regional inequality is a core issue in geography,and it can be measured by several approaches and indexes.However,the global inequality measures can not reflect regional characteristics in terms of spatiality and non-mobility,as well as correctly explore regional inequality in particular directions.Although conventional between-group inequality indexes can measure the inequality in particular directions,they can not reflect the reversals of regional patterns and changes of within-group patterns.Therefore,we set forth a new approach to measure regional inequality in particular directions,which is applicable to geographic field.Based on grouping,we established a new index to measure regional inequality in particular directions named Particular Direction Inequality index(PDI index),which is comprised of between-group inequality of all data and between-group average gap.It can reflect regional spatiality and non-mobility,judge the main direction of regional inequality,and capture the changes and reversals of regional patterns.We used the PDI index to measure the changes of regional inequality from 1952 to 2009 in China.The results show that:1) the main direction of China’s regional inequality was between coastal areas and inland areas;the increasing extent of inequality between coastal areas and inland areas was higher than the global inequality;2) the PDI index can measure the between-region average gap,and is more sensitive to evolution of within-region patterns;3) the inequality between the northern China and the southern China has been decreasing from 1952 to 2009 and was reversed in 1994 and 1995.     

Yanji city orientation and industry development towards 21st century

1 PRESENT SITUATIONYanji City is the Capital of Yanbian Korean Autonomous Prefecture (YKAP), the center of wholeprefectllre politics, economy and culture, and it is onepolar of "the golden triangle" in the Tumen River Delta(Yanji, Chongiin, Vladivostok ). It is located in theeast of Jinn Province and to the North of ChangbaiMountain which straddles the border region betweenChina and Korea. It is a frontier city that is 60km directly away from the border between China and Russia…