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九江瑞昌5.7级地震主要结构类型房屋破坏成因分析 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
九江瑞昌5,7级地震是江西省近代以来强度最大、破坏最为严重的一次地震。由于震区地质条件复杂,房屋抗震性能差,再加上震源浅因而造成了大量民房的毁坏。在地震现场科学考查的基础上,针对灾区主要结构类型房屋的破坏情况,从灾区地震地质环境、不同结构类型房屋的分布情况和震害特征,对不同结构类型房屋的破坏成因作了较为客观的分析与总结。 相似文献
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通过对2017年8月9日精河6.6级地震灾区内共计355个调查点的实地调查,确定了此次地震的烈度分布。灾区最高烈度为Ⅷ度(8度),灾区面积15623km2,灾区总人口487696人,其中,受灾人口133695人,地震共造成36人受伤;对各烈度区内不同结构类型房屋的震害现象进行了整理,分析了不同结构类型房屋的抗震能力与震害原因,结果显示,土木结构房屋倒塌及屋檐塌落是导致人员受伤的主要原因;砖木结构房屋缺乏抗震设施,破坏形式多样;砖混结构房屋在高烈度区破坏较重;框架结构房屋主体完好但填充墙普遍出现破坏。安居富民房屋抗震性能良好。 相似文献
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The Hutubi MS6.2 earthquake occurred on December 8, 2016, in Hutubi County, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region, causing three people injured. The earthquake effected areas mainly included 25 townships and towns, plus Hutubi County and Manas County in Changji, Hutubi and Manas. The total effected area is 12,450km2. In this paper, we summarize the seismo-tectonic background and geomorphic features of the earthquake zone. Under the guidance of the standard "The Earthquake Site Works-Parts 4:Assessment of Direct Loss", the damage to buildings and lifeline systems with various structural types are introduced, and we ultimately estimate the direct economic losses to mud-wood houses and the destruction of brick-wood houses. Our results indicate that "The Urban and Rural Seismic Safe Housing Project" played a key role in reducing this earthquake disaster. 相似文献
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The mainshock and aftershocks of the Hutubi MS6.2 earthquake on December 8, 2016 were relocated by applying the double difference method, and we relocated 477 earthquakes in the Hutubi region.The earthquake relocation results show that the aftershocks are distributed in the east-west direction towards the north side of the southern margin of the Junggar Basin fault, and are mainly distributed in the western region of the mainshock. The distance between the mainshock after relocation and the southern margin of the Junggar Basin fault is obviously shortened. Combined with the focal mechanism and the spatial distribution of the mainshock and aftershocks, it is inferred that the southern margin of the Junggar Basin fault is the main seismogenic structure of the Hutubi earthquake. 相似文献
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2017年5月11日新疆塔什库尔干发生MS 5.5地震,该地震的发震构造为塔什库尔干断裂带,属于全新世发震构造,且为浅源型张性中强地震。此地区受欧亚板块和印度洋板块的挤压碰撞,构造活动剧烈。极震区位于地震断裂上方,灾害破坏较集中,地震对震中附近的库孜滚村造成了毁灭性破坏,与同级别地震相比,灾情较重。灾区位于帕米尔高原,自然条件恶劣,资源匮乏,经济落后,自建房屋质量差,抗震能力低,这也是本次地震震级不大、震害较重的重要原因。 相似文献
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九寨沟和其周围地区20世纪共发生3次强震,它们在时间轴上符合以42年为周期的三性分布。从1976年松潘地震起算跨越此周期可预测2018年再次发生强震。该地区实际地震前一周期比42年多一年,则从1976年松潘地震起算向新的周期减一年,可预测2017年再次发生强震。 相似文献
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