Geochronology and Petrogenesis of Granitoid Intrusions in the Feidong District, Southern Tan–Lu Fault Zone, China

The Feidong district is located in the southern segment of the Tan–Lu fault zone that separates the South China Block (NCB) from the North China Craton (NCC). We report zircon U-Pb geochronology and Hf isotope data, as well as whole-rock geochemistry for Xishanyi granodiorite and Jianshan granite in the Feidong district. Zircon U-Pb dating results show that the emplacement ages of the Xishanyi and Jianshan intrusions are 124 ± 3 Ma and 130 ± 1 Ma respectively, coeval with magmatic events linked to large-scale lithospheric thinning in eastern China. The whole-rock geochemistry of the Xishanyi and Jianshan intrusions demonstrate that they are peraluminous, high potassium calc-alkaline I-type granites with adakitic characteristics. Both intrusions underwent weak crustal assimilation during emplacement. The in situ zircon εHf(t) values of the Xishanyi granodiorites range from ?26.4 to ?21.8, with TDM2 model ages of 2552 to 2841 Ma. The in situ zircon εHf(t) values of the Jianshan granite are from ?27.5 to ?23.0 with TDM2 model ages of 2632 to 2904 Ma. The peak age of inherited zircon grains from the Xishanyi granodiorite and the Jianshan granite were ~2.07 Ga and ~1.94 Ga, respectively. After compared with the regional magmatism, we suggest that both the Xishanyi and Jianshan granitoid intrusions were derived from partial melting of the NCC lower crust.     

江西武功山早古生代花岗岩的岩石学、锆石U- Pb和Lu—Hf同位素地球化学特征及其地质意义

武功山造山带位于华夏地块与扬子地块碰撞缝合带南侧,记录了新元古代以来的多次构造运动。本文对其中的黑云母二长花岗岩和二云母二长花岗岩进行了全面的矿物学、岩石地球化学、锆石U-Pb同位素年代学及Lu—Hf同位素研究。LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb同位素年代学研究指示武功山黑云母二长花岗岩和二云母二长花岗岩结晶于早志留世(441.6～442.2 Ma)。武功山早志留世花岗岩具有富硅(SiO₂含量为67.43%～73.06%)、富碱(Na₂O+K₂O含量为6.47%～8.46%)、贫钙(CaO=0.78%～2.64%)、贫镁(MgO=0.46%～1.61%)等特征,为强过铝质高钾钙碱性花岗岩(A/CNK=1.09～1.35)。同时,岩相学和地球化学指示岩石属于亚碱性系列,分异程度较低,ΣREE较低,轻重稀土分异程度较高,为S型花岗岩且岩浆源区物相为角闪石+斜长石+石榴子石。结合花岗岩锆石f_Lu/Hf值均小于-0.9,ε_Hf(t)均为负值(-6.7到-4.8),指示岩浆来源于古元古代古老...     

江西武功山早古生代花岗岩的岩石学、锆石U- Pb和Lu—Hf同位素地球化学特征及其地质意义

武功山造山带位于华夏地块与扬子地块碰撞缝合带南侧,记录了新元古代以来的多次构造运动。本文对其中的黑云母二长花岗岩和二云母二长花岗岩进行了全面的矿物学、岩石地球化学、锆石U- Pb同位素年代学及Lu—Hf同位素研究。LA- ICP- MS锆石U- Pb同位素年代学研究指示武功山黑云母二长花岗岩和二云母二长花岗岩结晶于早志留世（441. 6~442. 2 Ma）。武功山早志留世花岗岩具有富硅（SiO2含量为67. 43%~73. 06%）、富碱（Na2O+K2O含量为6. 47%~8. 46%）、贫钙（CaO=0. 78%~2. 64%）、贫镁（MgO=0. 46%~1. 61%）等特征,为强过铝质高钾钙碱性花岗岩（A/CNK=1. 09~1. 35）。同时,岩相学和地球化学指示岩石属于亚碱性系列,分异程度较低,ΣREE较低,轻重稀土分异程度较高,为S型花岗岩且岩浆源区物相为角闪石+斜长石+石榴子石。结合花岗岩锆石fLu/Hf 值均小于-0. 9,εHf（t）均为负值（-6. 7到-4. 8）,指示岩浆来源于古元古代古老陆壳物质,形成于陆内造山构造背景下,为武功山地区对武夷—云开造山运动的响应。     

Neoproterozoic Crustal Reworking and Growth in the Zhangbaling Uplift, Tan–Lu Fault Zone: Evidence from the Feidong Complex and Zhangbaling Group

Intensive mid-Neoproterozoic magmatism is the salient feature of the Yangtze Block, preserving abundant information about crustal reworking and growth. Zircon U–Pb–Lu–Hf isotope analysis was performed on material from the Feidong Complex (FDC) and Zhangbaling Group (ZBLG) of the Zhangbaling Uplift, in order to determine the age and magmatic source of the Neoproterozoic igneous rocks as well as the detrital provenance for the sedimentary rocks, to further provide important data for understanding the mid-Neoproterozoic crustal evolution of the Northeast Yangtze Block. The amphibolite and gneissic granites in the Feidong Complex (FDC) gave similar protolith ages of 782–776 Ma. The synmagmatic zircons exhibited variable negative εHf(t) values of ?26.9 to ?8.3. Early (ca. 2.4 Ga) to late Paleoproterozoic (ca. 2.0–1.9 Ga) inherited zircons were found in the gneissic monzogranite, with negative εHf(t) values of ?11.2 to ?7.2, indicating strong reworking of the ancient crustal materials of the Northeast Yangtze Block. Whereas the amphibolites represent minor crustal growth through emplacement of continental rifting-related mafic magmas. The quartz–keratophyres in the Xileng Formation of the ZBLG in contrast systematically yield young protolith crystallization ages of 754–727 Ma with high εHf(t) values of ?2.0 to +5.6, indicating their derivation from the reworking of juvenile crustal materials. The detrital zircons from the metasiltstone in the Beijiangjun Formation yield variable 206Pb/238U ages (871–644 Ma) with a peak age at 741 ± 11 Ma and εHf(t) values of ?4.3 to +5.3, which is consistent with those of the Xileng Formation, but distinct from the FDC, indicating that the provenance of the metasiltstone is primarily the underlying Xileng Formation. The mid-Neoproterozoic igneous and sedimentary rocks of the Zhangbaling Uplift were products from continental rifting zones along the northern margin of the Yangtze Block, situated in different positions from the Susong Complex and the Haizhou Group. The transition from ancient to juvenile crustal sources for felsic magmatic rocks is attributed to gradually increased crustal extension during continental rifting.     

皖南伏岭A型花岗岩的成因——地球化学、锆石U- Pb年龄及Lu—Hf同位素特征

伏岭花岗岩体,位于江南造山带东段的皖浙相邻区,岩浆岩沿着近北东向的宁国—绩溪深大断裂断分布。笔者等对伏岭岩体鱼龙川(γ53-2)单元花岗岩开展了系统的全岩岩石地球化学、LA- ICPMS锆石U- Pb同位素年龄和锆石原位Lu—Hf同位素地球化学研究, 结果表明,花岗岩的侵位年龄为131. 8±0. 9 Ma,富硅、富碱、贫钙、贫铁,具有较高的Rb、Th、U、Ga、Zr和Y含量,较低的Sr、Ba和Nb含量,稀土配分曲线呈现典型的“海鸥式”分布特征,显示强烈的负Eu异常;微量元素原始地幔标准化蛛网图显示明显的Ba、Sr、Nb的负异常。其高SiO2含量和Rb/Sr值、低Ba、Sr含量具备江南造山带东段皖南地区A型花岗岩的典型特征。岩体具有同源岩浆演化特征,源区可能存在磷灰石、钛铁矿的分离结晶作用,而辉石类的分离较少。伏岭岩体主要来源于地壳中镁铁质岩石的部分熔融,其地球化学特征继承于源岩。锆石εHf（t）变化范围较小,均在-7. 0～-4. 6之间,二阶段模式年龄（TDM2）为1478～1630 Ma,伏岭花岗岩可能由中元古代古老下地壳部分熔融形成。伏岭岩体的形成可能受到碰撞作用的影响,岩体形成于后碰撞期,中元古代的基底岩石被大范围的熔融,从而产生了伏岭A型花岗岩。     

燕辽裂陷槽基底陆壳生长事件——来自长城系碎屑锆石U- Pb年龄和Lu—Hf同位素的启示

华北克拉通大陆地壳生长已有大量研究,但对于被巨厚沉积盖层覆盖的燕辽裂陷槽基底地壳生长的问题前人讨论较少。本文以燕辽裂陷槽基底之上的长城系沉积岩为研究对象,统计了燕辽裂陷槽内长城系地层中碎屑锆石年龄频谱和Lu—Hf同位素数据,探讨长城系地层沉积年龄、碎屑锆石沉积源区和地壳生长事件等科学问题。同位素年龄将燕辽裂陷槽长城系沉积年龄约束为1680 Ma,代表着燕辽裂陷槽的开启时间。燕辽裂陷槽长城系碎屑锆石年龄频谱主要显示为2. 7~2. 5 Ga和2. 2~1. 9 Ga两个阶段,Hf同位素εHf(t)表现为高的正值区间0. 1~34. 6。通过对比长城系碎屑锆石与华北克拉通结晶基底的U- Pb定年、Lu—Hf同位素εHf(t)和TDM2模式年龄数据,推测燕辽裂陷槽长城系沉积物源为燕辽裂陷槽下伏基底。结合碎屑锆石U- Pb定年、εHf(t)值和TDM2模式年龄数据,我们认为燕辽裂陷槽下伏基底中元古代前地壳生长有3个峰值,分别为2. 7~2. 5 Ga,2. 2~1. 9 Ga和1. 7~1. 6 Ga。     

新疆北部可可托海地区伟晶岩脉LA–ICP–MS锆石U–Pb年龄、地球化学、Lu–Hf同位素特征及其地质意义

为了全面研究阿拉尔岩体与可可托海地区伟晶岩脉群在成因上的关系，笔者系统分析阿拉尔岩体西部阿热散一带含绿柱石伟晶岩脉中锆石U–Pb同位素年龄、地球化学、Hf同位素特征。结果显示：伟晶岩脉锆石²⁰⁶Pb/²³⁸U加权平均年龄为(203.9±2.2)Ma，地球化学特征表现为高Si、低Ti、富Al、富碱，富集大离子亲石元素Rb、Th、U和稀土元素La、Ce、Nd、Sm，亏损Ba、Nb、Ta、Zr、Hf、Sr、P、Ti，属于典型的低Ba、Sr岩石，锆石同位素¹⁷⁶Hf/¹⁷⁷Hf值为0.282 714～0.282 749,ε_Hf(t)值为+2.56～+3.65,t_DM^C模式年龄为852～912 Ma，与阿拉尔岩体具有形成时代的一致性，地球化学特征的相关性，¹⁷⁶Hf/¹⁷⁷Hf值与ε_Hf(t)值的相似性，表明两者具有密切的成因关系。结合区域资料认为，中生代稀有金属矿化伟晶岩脉与阿...     

Mixing of Enriched Lithospheric Mantle-Derived and Crustal Magmas: Evidence from the Habo Cenozoic Porphyry in Western Yunnan

New zircon U–Pb ages, whole-rock geochemistry and zircon Hf isotopes from the Habo porphyry Western Yunnan, China, were determined to provide constraints on the timing of uplift of the Eastern Tibetan Plateau. The intrusive rocks consist of shoshonitic porphyry (syenite porphyry and monzonite porphyry). Zircon laser ablation inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry (LA-ICP-MS) U–Pb dating indicates coeval emplacement ages of ~35 Ma. The porphyries have alkaline affinities, enrichment in large ion lithophile elements (LILEs) and light rare earth elements (LREEs) (e.g., Rb, Th, U, Pb), with depletion of high field strength elements (HFSEs) (e.g., Nb, Ti, Ta) and weak Eu anomalies. They display uniform Lu–Hf isotopic compositions with negative zircon εHf(t) values ranging from -3.9 to -0.6. The chemical characteristics of the syenite porphyries indicated that they most likely originated from the lower crust, with mantle-derived material involved in their generation. Geochemically, the monzonite porphyries are similar to the syenite porphyries; however, the lower MgO contents suggest that they were produced by different degrees of partial melting of the same lower crust source. Combined with the geochemical and isotopic data in this paper, imply that the alkali-rich porphyries of the Habo polymetallic deposit were derived from the partial melting of lower crust, enriched by mantle magma, formed in a conversion stage from stress extrusion (a strike-slip shear process) to local stress relaxation (a strike-slip pull-apart process) at the Ailaoshao tectonic zone.     

高精度Lu—Hf同位素测定的新技术与新方法

综述了Ｌｕ－Ｈｆ同位素体系的基本地质地球化学特征,对比了Ｌｕ－Ｈｆ同位素现有的分析方法,并介绍了包括化学流程在内的应用多接收器双耦合等离子体质谱仪（ＭＣ－ＩＣＰ－ＭＳ）进行高精度和高准确度,Ｌｕ－Ｈｆ同位素分析的原理和测试过程,列举了部分最新地质应用成果。     

江西武功山中生代花岗岩的锆石U-Pb年龄、Hf同位素特征及其地质意义

江西省武功山地区主要发育早古生代和中生代两期花岗岩,后者主要为二云二长花岗岩和黑云母二长花岗岩等,分布于三江村、明月山及和平村等地区, 为了研究其形成时代、岩石成因、源区特征和构造环境,分别选取三江地区和和平地区的细中粒斑状黑云母二长花岗岩及细粒斑状二云二长花岗岩进行岩石学、矿物学、地球化学、锆石U-Pb同位素测年和锆石Lu—Hf同位素研究。花岗岩SiO2含量为72.96%~74.16%,Na2O+K2O含量为6.68%~8.42%,MgO含量为029%~0.70%,铝饱和指数A/CNK为1.11~1.36,为强过铝质高钾钙碱性花岗岩。ΣREE较低,稀土配分曲线呈右倾型,具强烈δEu负异常,为S型花岗岩。花岗岩锆石n（206Pb）/n（238U）年龄加权平均值为152.41±0.89 Ma和149.31±0.71 Ma,为晚侏罗世岩浆活动的产物。花岗岩 fLu/Hf值均小于-0.9,εHf（t）均为负值,岩浆来源于演化的元古宙陆壳物质。地质演化背景结合样品构造判别图解,综合分析认为武功山中生代花岗岩形成于陆内俯冲环境。     

江西武功山中生代花岗岩的锆石U-Pb年龄、Hf同位素特征及其地质意义

江西省武功山地区主要发育早古生代和中生代两期花岗岩,后者主要为二云二长花岗岩和黑云母二长花岗岩等,分布于三江村、明月山及和平村等地区, 为了研究其形成时代、岩石成因、源区特征和构造环境,分别选取三江地区和和平地区的细中粒斑状黑云母二长花岗岩及细粒斑状二云二长花岗岩进行岩石学、矿物学、地球化学、锆石U-Pb同位素测年和锆石Lu—Hf同位素研究。花岗岩SiO2含量为72.96%~74.16%,Na2O+K2O含量为6.68%~8.42%,MgO含量为029%~0.70%,铝饱和指数A/CNK为1.11~1.36,为强过铝质高钾钙碱性花岗岩。ΣREE较低,稀土配分曲线呈右倾型,具强烈δEu负异常,为S型花岗岩。花岗岩锆石n（206Pb）/n（238U）年龄加权平均值为152.41±0.89 Ma和149.31±0.71 Ma,为晚侏罗世岩浆活动的产物。花岗岩 fLu/Hf值均小于-0.9,εHf（t）均为负值,岩浆来源于演化的元古宙陆壳物质。地质演化背景结合样品构造判别图解,综合分析认为武功山中生代花岗岩形成于陆内俯冲环境。     

Zircon U-Pb-Hf Isotopic Systematics and Geochemistry of the Granites in the Wurinitu Molybdenum Deposit, Inner Mongolia, China: Implications for Tectonic Setting and Genetic Type of Mineralization

The Wurinitu Mo deposit is one of the newly found molybdenum deposits in the southwestern part of the late Paleozoic–Mesozoic Erenhot–Dong-Ujimqin metallogenic belt(S-EDMB),Inner Mongolia,China. In the present study,the mineralization age of the Wurinitu deposit is constrained to 137.3 ± 1.3 to 131.9 ± 1.5 Ma based on a combination of the laser ablation–inductively coupled plasma–mass spectrometry(LA–ICP–MS) zircon U–Pb dating of the mineralization related fine-grained monzonitic granite and the post-mineralization granite porphyry. The results of zircon Lu–Hf isotopes,combined with the geochemical characteristics of the granites in the S-EDMB,suggest that the Wurinitu Mo deposit was formed in an extensional environment in relation to the subduction of the Paleo-Pacific plate in late Mesozoic. The Wurinitu deposit shares similarities with the classical Climaxtype porphyry molybdenum deposits in tectonic setting,mineral assemblages,and metal zonation.     

Relationship between the TanLu Fault and Dabie Orogenic Belt in Eastern China

１．ＩｎｔｒｏｄｕｃｔｉｏｎＦｉｇ．１．　ＴｅｃｔｏｎｉｃｐｏｓｉｔｉｏｎｏｆｔｈｅＤａｂｉｅｏｒｏｇｅｎｉｃｂｅｌｔａｎｄＴａｎＬｕｆａｕｌｔｉｎｅａｓｔｅｒｎＣｈｉｎａ　　ＴｈｅＤａｂｉｅｏｒｏｇｅｎｉｃｂｅｌｔａｎｄＴａｎＬｕｓｔｒｉｋｅｓｌｉｐｆａｕｌｔａｒｅｓｉｔｕａｔｅｄｉｎｃｅｎｔｒａｌａｎｄｅａｓｔｅｒｎＣｈｉｎａ,ｒｅｓｐｅｃｔｉｖｅｌｙ（Ｆｉｇ．１）．Ｔｈｅｉｒｅｖｏｌｕｔｉｏｎａｒｙｐｒｏｃｅｓｓｅｓ,ｒｅｌａｔｅｄｔｏｔｈｅａｄｊａｃｅｎｔｇｅｏｌｏｇｉｃｂｌｏｃ…     

Garnet Lu–Hf dating of retrograde fluid activity during ultrahigh-pressure metamorphic eclogites exhumation

Previous studies on the atoll-shaped garnets in ultrahigh-pressure (UHP) metamorphic eclogites from the Dabie orogen, east-central China, suggest a fluid-enhanced overgrowth origin at the onset of exhumation. The atoll-garnets bearing eclogite place better constraints on the timing of the retrograde fluid activity and are a straightforward target to gain insight into the isotopic equilibrium and/or disequilibrium during exhumation. Comprehensive textural, chemical and Lu–Hf geochronological analyses on the atoll garnet-bearing eclogite show that the retrograde fluid activity event likely occurred at ca. 221 Ma. The Lu–Hf age of 221.0?±?2.3 Ma marks the last garnet overgrowth episode during exhumation rather than prograde metamorphism. This somewhat restricted study suggests that dating the prograde-zoning-preserved garnets may bias results towards a particular metamorphic event rather than the prograde timing, as previously thought. The general assumption that larger garnet crystals in metamorphic rocks are older should be made with caution, and it is likely invalid in atoll garnet-bearing metamorphic eclogites because the preliminary garnet cores have been largely consumed. These observations highlight that linking textural and chemical analyses is crucial for interpreting geochronological data.     

LU型压水试验数据特征分析在灌浆工程中的应用

Ｌｕ型压水试验数据特征分析在软土灌浆工程中的应用表明,软土（土洞）与岩溶地层具有相似的流态特征,提出根据Ｌｕ值、单位注灰量数据特征指导、检验灌浆施工质量、分析、评价、灌浆效果     

粤东鸿沟山金矿区流纹斑岩锆石SHRIMP U-Pb定年、Lu-Hf同位素组成及其地质意义

鸿沟山矿区位于华南粤东莲花山钨矿床的中部,是近年来通过地质矿产调查新发现具有找寻金矿潜力的矿床之一。本文以与鸿沟山金等多金属矿化关系密切的流纹斑岩为研究对象,开展了锆石SHRIMP U-Pb定年、流纹斑岩和矿石岩石地球化学、锆石Lu-Hf同位素组成特征研究。获得流纹斑岩锆石206Pb/238U加权平均年龄为169.1±1.5Ma,说明岩体形成于中侏罗世。在微量元素特征方面,流纹斑岩都表现为相对亏损大离子亲石元素Ba、Sr和高强场元素Nb、P、Zr、Hf,富集大离子亲石元素Rb,高强场元素U、Ce、Sm和轻稀土元素La、Nd,流纹斑岩与矿石稀土元素特征基本相似,Eu具中等负异常,但随着矿化强度的增强稀土元素更加富集。流纹斑岩εHf(t)(-15.0~2.2)分布范围宽,二阶段模式年龄TDM2主要变化范围为0.82~0.93 Ga,表明成岩物质主要来源于新元古代古老地壳变质泥岩和变质砂岩部分熔融,并有幔源物质的加入。因此,围绕着该时间段的流纹斑岩岩体,对于找寻W、Cu、Pb、Zn、Bi、Au、稀土、稀有和稀散元素矿产具有重要意义。     

Timing of high-pressure metamorphic events in the Bulgarian Rhodopes from Lu–Hf garnet geochronology

Within the Mediterranean realm, the Rhodopes represent a nappe stack of oceanic and continental fragments assembled along the Eurasian continental margin during the Alpine orogeny. The timing of the high-pressure (HP) metamorphism has long been ambiguous, lacking detailed geochronological and geochemical control on subduction-exhumation and nappe stacking processes. Here we apply the Lu–Hf and Sm–Nd chronometers to a suite of representative eclogite samples covering two different key units of the Rhodopean nappe stack: (1) the Kimi Complex (Upper Allochthon) and (2) the Middle Allochthon. In addition to geochronology, we also determined whole rock Hf and Nd isotope compositions as well as major and trace element concentrations in order to constrain the nature of the eclogite protoliths. Two HP metamorphic events were revealed by Lu–Hf geochronology: (1) a Lower Cretaceous event in the Upper Allochthon (126.0 ± 1.7 Ma) and (2) an Eocene event in the Middle Allochthon (44.6 ± 0.7 Ma; 43.5 ± 0.4 Ma; 42.8 ± 0.5 Ma), at conditions of ca. 700°C/20–25 kbar. Our new data provide direct evidence for multiple subduction events in the Rhodopes. Exhumation and subsequent thrusting of the Middle Allochthon on the Lower Allochthon can be narrowed down to the time span between 42 and 34 Ma. In a broader tectonic context, the Eocene ages for the HP metamorphism support the view that the Rhodopes represent a large-scale tectonic window, exposing the deepest nappe units of the Hellenides.     

新元古代扬子北缘地壳增生事件：来自汉南祖师店奥长花岗岩地球化学、锆石LA-ICP-MS U-Pb年代学和Hf同位素证据

扬子地块北缘大面积出露的超基性—基性—酸性侵入岩被称为"汉南杂岩"。其中的酸性侵入岩主要由二里坝、五堵门、祖师店等岩体构成。本文研究的祖师店岩体为一套奥长花岗岩,其地球化学特征表现为高Si(SiO 2=73.18%~77.18%)、富Na(Na2O=4.55%~5.49%)、低K(K2O=2.01%~3.01%)、Mg(MgO=0.14%~0.25%),属于弱过铝质中钾钙碱性花岗岩。稀土元素球粒陨石标准化图解呈右倾平坦型,Eu略具正异常。样品标准化图解显示富集Rb、Ba、Th等大离子亲石元素,亏损Nb、Ta、Ti等高场强元素;(Sr/Y)为28.16~50.05;(La/Yb)N为7.04~14.21。地球化学特征显示该岩体具岛弧花岗岩特征。与二里坝、五堵门岩体对比后发现祖师店岩体与Adakite不一致。高Sr低Y的特征指示其形成压力相对较大,残留相为石榴子石和金红石、无斜长石。运用锆石饱和温度计和锆石钛温度计计算出这套花岗岩结晶温度为680~694℃,属于玄武质岩石低程度部分熔融的产物。LAICP-MS锆石U-Pb定年结果获得728±3 Ma的成岩年龄和786±4 Ma的捕获锆石年龄,捕获锆石边部记录了728 Ma的岩浆活动事件。锆石Hf同位素分析结果显示,n(176Hf)/n(177Hf)初始值为0.282470~0.282683,εHf(t)=+5.0~+12.2,接近同时期亏损地幔演化线的εHf(t)。两阶段模式年龄(TDM2)为870~1324 Ma,主体集中于约1100 Ma,代表新元古代扬子北缘一期地壳增生事件。推测该岩体是由新生玄武质洋壳俯冲消减过程中在含水条件下部分熔融形成的。结合该区已有大量花岗岩研究成果,提出汉南杂岩中花岗质岩石的时空关系反映岛弧演化和迁移的历史过程,祖师店岩体代表洋内非成熟岛弧向成熟岛弧转化阶段的产物。     

扬子克拉通北缘大洪山地区打鼓石群与神农架地区神农架群的对比:锆石SHRIMP U-Pb年龄及Hf同位素证据

出露于扬子克拉通北缘大洪山地区的打鼓石群一直被认为是一套中元古代沉积地层,其上被花山群不整合覆盖。但是由于缺少可靠的年龄依据,打鼓石群与同属扬子克拉通北缘的神农架群以及其他相关地层的对比关系一直存有争议。本文作者利用高精度高分辨率离子探针质谱仪(SHRIMP)测定了打鼓石群中凝灰岩的锆石U-Pb年龄,并利用激光烧蚀多接收器电感耦合等离子体质谱仪(LA-MC-ICPMS)测定了打鼓石群凝灰岩和基本同时代的神农架地区神农架群上亚群凝灰岩的锆石Lu-Hf同位素。这是迄今为止第一次测得了打鼓石群罗汉岭组凝灰岩年龄(1 225±19) Ma和(1 239±23) Ma;锆石Lu-Hf同位素结果显示打鼓石群罗汉岭组凝灰岩与神农架群上亚群野马河组凝灰岩具有相似的Lu-Hf同位素特征：176Hf/177Hf初始值介于0.282 172~0.282 397,εHf(t)值为4.9~12.0, TCDM=1 150~1 943 Ma。结合现有区域地质资料,我们认为打鼓石群与神农架群上亚群属于同时期沉积物,形成于超级地幔柱主导的哥伦比亚超大陆裂解背景。