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随着地震数据跟踪分析工作的深入开展,发现环境干扰成为影响地球物理台网观测数据质量的主要因素之一,为此设计干扰源管理模块,为监测人员提供工作平台,对典型干扰信息进行有效管理.随着干扰源记录的不断补充,充实了干扰源数据库,可为今后干扰事件的大数据分析提供研究基础.利用该模块对干扰源进行管理,可有效提高地球物理台网数据质量,... 相似文献
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基于地球物理数据跟踪分析成果,总结近年来我国地震地球物理台网观测环境干扰情况,分析环境干扰的时空分布特征,并介绍主要干扰及其典型形态特征。针对常见环境干扰,指出几种措施和方法,为干扰的抑制与排查提供参考。 相似文献
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以地下流体数据跟踪分析产出事件为研究对象,总结数据跟踪分析工作现状,从观测系统故障、自然环境、场地环境、人为干扰、地球物理、不明原因事件6个方面,分析2019年地下流体数据跟踪分析存在的问题,并对典型事件进行总结,为地震台站跟踪分析事件记录提供参考。 相似文献
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江西地球物理台网数据跟踪分析工作于2014年开展以来,积累了大量的分析记录。本文初步探索出常见典型事件出现形式及显著特征,总结数据跟踪工作中存在的问题,以期为今后数据分析工作快速识别和快速判定干扰类型提供参考,为震情跟踪分析和地震预报提供可靠的基础信息。 相似文献
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前兆台网观测数据跟踪分析工作在前兆台站和区域中心全面展开。地震前兆数据跟踪分析产出的事件记录,展现了前兆台网观测数据的动态变化情况。本文从地磁学科数据跟踪分析的现状出发,提出该学科数据跟踪分析注意事项,并通过事件分析缺时段和过度分析、数据类型选择、事件起止时间、事件分析描述、图件绘制与标注、事件类型分类及地球物理事件分析等多个方面,对地磁跟踪分析中常见问题进行讨论,提出相应解决方案,最后针对地磁学科数据跟踪分析的推进工作提出措施。希望为地磁台站观测人员更好地开展数据分析研究及产出应用工作提供参考和借鉴,为地磁学科的预测预报与科学研究提供坚实基础,推进地震前兆台网日常工作重心从观测为主,向观测、应用并重转变。 相似文献
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Continuous Global Positioning System (CGPS) position time series from eastern North America constrain the pattern and magnitude of regional crustal deformation. Initial analysis delineates consistent uplift patterns, as expected from glacial isostatic adjustment (GIA) predictions, but the associated horizontal deformation is not definitive, in part due to the short time periods for a significant number of the available stations. We employ an eigenpattern decomposition in order to define a unique, finite set of deformation patterns for this continuous GPS data. Similar in nature to the empirical orthogonal functions historically employed in the analysis of atmospheric and oceanographic phenomena, the method derives the eigenvalues and eigenstates from the diagonalization of the correlation matrix using a Karhunen–Loeve expansion (KLE). The KLE technique is used to identify the important modes in both time and space for the CGPS data, modes that potentially include signals such as horizontal and vertical GIA, tectonic strain, and seasonal effects. Here we filter both the vertical and horizontal velocity patterns on different spatiotemporal scales in order to study the potential geophysical sources, after the removal of correlated and random noise. The method is successful in disaggregating the linear vertical signal from more variable and less spatially correlated signals. The vertical and horizontal results are compared to the predictions of the ICE-3G GIA loading model with a number of plausible mantle viscosity profiles. The horizontal velocity analysis allows for qualitative differentiation between several potential GIA models and suggests that, with longer time series, this technique can be employed to remove correlated noise and improve estimates of crustal strain patterns and their sources. 相似文献
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目的:探讨血管母细胞瘤的MRI表现.材料与方法:经手术及病理证实的血管母细胞瘤10例,均行MRI平扫加增强扫描.结果:大囊小结节型肿瘤,在MRI表现为囊性病灶及附壁结节,实质型肿瘤表现为实质肿块,偏心性囊变,异常血管流空和显著强化.单纯囊型肿瘤表现为囊性病灶.结论:血管母细胞瘤的MRI特征表现是囊肿和壁结节、异常血管流空效应以及肿瘤的异常增强.MRI是诊断血管母细胞瘤的最有效的检查方法. 相似文献
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频率-波数分析基础理论及上海地震台阵响应分析 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
自1960年开始,地震台阵技术迅猛发展,给地震学研究带来了新的冲击。作为一种新型的研究工具,它主要用来降低全球地震和核爆破的检测阈值和研究地球内部结构。 相似文献
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Santosh Sapkota Saurav Sarup Khadka Gautam Sabin Karki Monika Adhikari Binod Mishra Roshan Kumar Klausner Virginia Dhungana Beni Madhav 《Geomagnetism and Aeronomy》2022,62(1-2):125-137
Geomagnetism and Aeronomy - Electrodynamical coupling between the solar wind’s plasma and the Earth’s magnetosphere creates geomagnetic disturbances recorded on the ground. This work... 相似文献
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Abstract A trial is made to explore the applicability of chaos analysis outside the commonly reported analysis of a single chaotic time series. Two cross-correlated streamflows, the Little River and the Reed Creek, Virginia, USA, are analysed with regard to the chaotic behaviour. Segments of missing data are assumed in one of the time series and estimated using the other complete time series. Linear regression and artificial neural network models are employed. Two experiments are conducted in the analysis: (a) fitting one global model and (b) fitting multiple local models. Each local model is in the direct vicinity of the missing data. A nonlinear noise reduction method is used to reduce the noise in both time series and the two experiments are repeated. It is found that using multiple local models to estimate the missing data is superior to fitting one global model with regard to the mean squared error and the mean relative error of the estimated values. This result is attributed to the chaotic behaviour of the streamflows under consideration. 相似文献
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管土动力相互作用分析 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
相互作用问题是地下管线动力分析中的重点和难点。本文借助于大型有限元软件ABAQUS/Standard中的管土相互作用单元(Pipe-soil interaction element,简称PSI单元)并利用直剪试验实测的接触面本构关系,对管线与土体之间的相互作用进行了数值模拟研究,计算得到了地下管线在动力作用下的内力和变形。分析结果与试验结果的对比表明,本文方法具有良好的计算精度,对地下管线的分析和设计具有参考意义。 相似文献
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The stochastic rocking of a rigid block due to shaking of its foundation is examined. The foundation is flexible (Winkler) and its independent springs and dashpots separate from the block base when tension is incipient. Modulated white noise is used as a model of horizontal acceleration of the foundation. The statistics of the rocking response are found by an analytical procedure which involves a combination of static condensation and stochastic linearization. The analytical solution is computationally efficient and compares well with pertinent data obtained by numerical simulations. 相似文献