共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 109 毫秒
1.
2.
对国内外提碘技术的主流工艺——空气吹出酸液吸收法的工艺特点及生产现状进行了分析。应用超重力强化提碘技术对I2-HPO3-H2O体系进行游离碘吹脱实验。在实验控制的参数条件下,总碘浓度为35 mg/L和45 mg/L的氧化液单级吹脱率分别为78.24%和91.27%。本研究结果对综合回收磷矿中伴生的超低品位碘资源有较大实用意义。 相似文献
3.
铜精粉中铜的存在会对利用原子荧光光度计测定微量砷产生严重干扰,采用氢氧化铁沉淀分离铜富集砷,盐酸溶解再利用原子荧光光度计测定微量砷,操作易掌握、回收率好、检出限低、精密度好。方法适用铜精粉、铜矿石、铜基金属中砷的测定。 相似文献
4.
研究了在酸性条件下,邻-菲啉分光光度法测定岩盐中微量Fe2+、Fe3+。实验结果表明,铁的质量浓度在0~5μg/mL范围内测得吸光度值与质量浓度之间的关系遵守朗伯—比耳定律,摩尔吸光系数ε=1.1×104L.moL-1.cm-1。Fe2+、Fe3+平均回收率分别为102.47%、100.93%,相对标准偏差分别为2.82%、2.68%(RSD,N=6)。该方法操作简单、灵敏度高、稳定性好、选择性好,用于岩盐中微量Fe2+、Fe3+的测定,结果令人满意。 相似文献
5.
6.
7.
8.
9.
介绍了采用常量滴定分析法,分析测定以硼酸和甲醇合成硼酸三甲酯蒸馏混合物中硼酸三甲酯含量的方法,用该方法对已知纯度的硼酸三甲酯试剂进行滴定分析,将分析结果与产品标定含量进行比较,该方法所测产品含量与厂家给出的含量相对偏差在0.03%~0.36%范围内。通过利用该方法对同一条件下合成混合物中硼酸三甲酯做测定分析,加标回收率在95.73%~99.67%,相对标准偏差0.31%~1.09%,结果表明该滴定方法分析检测硼酸三甲酯具有准确度高、精密度好,为硼酸三甲酯检测提供了参考。 相似文献
10.
11.
氯化锌活化法制备软锰矿——核桃壳活性炭的研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
文章对氯化锌活法制备软锰矿-核桃壳活性炭进行了研究,考察了软锰矿投加量、氯化锌浓度、活化温度、活化时间等因素对软锰矿-核桃壳活性炭碘吸附值以及比表面积的影响。结果表明:软锰矿的投加量占核桃壳质量的8%、氯化锌浓度为3mol/L、活化温度为550℃左右、活化时间为120min是最佳的制备软锰矿-核桃壳的条件;在此条件下制得的活性炭碘吸附值为1,158.05mg/g,比表面积为787.540m2/g,较未添加软锰矿的核桃壳活性炭,碘吸附值和比表面积分别提高了11.5%和22.0%。 相似文献
12.
13.
本文研究了西南极不同地理环境沉积碘的地球化学迁移和富集机制 ,结果表明海湾和深海表层沉积物碘主要与有机质结合 ,但在陆架和半深海 ,与氧化物结合和吸附态碘可占相当大的比例。碘在表层沉积物中迁移的环境特征与铁类似 ,即在还原环境中迁移 ,在氧化环境中转入固相 ,然而碘在沉积物中主要并不是作为电子接受者 ,而是随有机质分解或氧化物还原后被释放进入液相。沉积物表层 I/Corg值高于浮游生物是由于吸附和氧化过程的参与。沉积物 I/Corg值随深度的降低代表了有机质分解 ,氧化物还原 ,粘粒物质解析及间隙水碘扩散的综合效应。沉积物碘的扩散通量与沉积通量在同一数量级水平解释了沉积岩贫碘的原因。根据计算和讨论结果重新提出了海洋沉积物碘迁移和富集的地球化学模式。 相似文献
14.
《极地研究》1992,3(1):50-59
Remobilization and accumulation mechanisms of iodine in marine sediments, which are divided into several geochemical environment, are studied. The result shows that iodine is characteristically rich in organic fractions of the sediments on the bottom of bay and pelagic sediments. However, it may be associated with oxyhydroxide and adsorptive phase in a highter percentage at the continental shelf and hemipelagic sediments. The environmental characteristics of remobilization of iodine in surficial sediments are similar to that of iron, that is, it is remobilized on anoxic conditions and converted into solid phases when it is in oxic environments, though the iodine does not act as the electron acceptor. The processes of adsorption and oxidation are responsible for the value of I_t/C_(org) in excess of that of planktonic materials other than the organic fraction in surficial sediments. It is a comprehensive effect of organism decomposition, oxyhydroxide reduction, particulate adsorption and pore water diffu 相似文献
15.
Devleena Mani T. Satish Kumar M. A. Rasheed D. J. Patil A. M. Dayal T. Gnaneshwar Rao V. Balaram 《Natural Resources Research》2011,20(1):75-88
The association of iodine with organic matter in sedimentary basins is well documented. High iodine concentration in soils
overlying oil and gas fields and areas with hydrocarbon microseepage has been observed and used as a geochemical exploratory
tool for hydrocarbons in a few studies. In this study, we measure iodine concentration in soil samples collected from parts
of Deccan Syneclise in the west central India to investigate its potential application as a geochemical indicator for hydrocarbons.
The Deccan Syneclise consists of rifted depositional sites with Gondwana–Mesozoic sediments up to 3.5 km concealed under the
Deccan Traps and is considered prospective for hydrocarbons. The concentration of iodine in soil samples is determined using
ICP-MS and the values range between 1.1 and 19.3 ppm. High iodine values are characteristic of the northern part of the sampled
region. The total organic carbon (TOC) content of the soil samples range between 0.1 and 1.3%. The TOC correlates poorly with
the soil iodine (r
2 < 1), indicating a lack of association of iodine with the surficial organic matter and the possibility of interaction between
the seeping hydrocarbons and soil iodine. Further, the distribution pattern of iodine compares well with two surface geochemical
indicators: the adsorbed light gaseous hydrocarbons (methane through butane) and the propane-oxidizing bacterial populations
in the soil. The integration of geochemical observations show the occurrence of elevated values in the northern part of the
study area, which is also coincident with the presence of exposed dyke swarms that probably serve as conduits for hydrocarbon
microseepage. The corroboration of iodine with existing geological, geophysical, and geochemical data suggests its efficacy
as one of the potential tool in surface geochemical exploration of hydrocarbons. Our study supports Deccan Syneclise to be
promising in terms of its hydrocarbon prospects. 相似文献
16.
17.
硼酸三甲酯是合成储氢材料硼氢化钠的重要原料,以硼酸、甲醇为原料合成硼酸三甲酯是目前硼酸三甲酯合成的重要方法之一。提供了一种测定硼酸、甲醇合成硼酸三甲酯蒸馏混合物中硼酸三甲酯成分、含量的测定方法,即气相色谱一质谱法(GC-MS)。该方法简单、快捷、准确。确定了优化的GC-MS测定条件,适合不同合成条件下蒸馏后混合物中硼酸三甲酯的定性、定量。测定结果表明,该方法对同一条件下合成混合物中硼酸三甲酯做测定分析,加标回收率在91.8%100.5%,相对标准偏差1.9%100.5%,相对标准偏差1.9%4.1%,检出限3.64 mg/mL。通过对16组不同工艺合成条件下混合物中硼酸三甲酯的测定分析,该方法重复性较好,较为稳定,对硼酸三甲酯检测分析具有重要意义。 相似文献
18.
根据国内外大量实际资料,从碘的分布情况及其所处的地质条件,结合石油和天然气形成过程、油气藏类型及其分布特点,探讨高碘卤水分布的规律及其形成条件,在此基础上指出了我国的找碘方向。 相似文献
19.
根据国内外大量实际资料,从碘的分布情况及其所处的地质条件,结合石油和天然气形成过程、油气藏类型及其分布特点,探讨高碘卤水分布的规律及其形成条件,在此基础上指出了我国的找碘方向。 相似文献