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1.
本文研究一类包含变系数梯度项的半线性椭圆型耦合方程组解的存在性与不存在性问题。利用径向解方法、反证法和极值原理,得到了有界全局正解和整大解存在的充分必要条件及整大解和大解不存在的充分条件,找到了梯度项的加权系数对方程组解的影响。  相似文献   

2.
本文研究在圆环区域上带梯度项和完全非线性项的半线性椭圆型方程边值问题径向大解的爆破速率。在证明一些重要极限的基础上,与常微分方程分析法相结合得到了当完全非线性项满足Keller-Osserman条件,梯度项的指数范围分别在0~1和大于2时径向大解的爆破速率及在加强的条件下大解边界行为的第二次影响.  相似文献   

3.
本文研究了1类具梯度项的次线性椭圆型方程大解和完全有界解的存在性问题.运用上下解方法和极值原理分别得到了Rn上方程存在完全大解的充分必要条件和存在完全有界解的充分条件,并且证明了该方程在Rn中光滑有界区域Ω上不存在大解.  相似文献   

4.
本文研究了1类具梯度项的次线性椭圆型方程大解和完全有界解的存在性问题。运用上下解方法和极值原理分别得到了Rn上方程存在完全大解的充分必要条件和存在完全有界解的充分条件,并且证明了该方程在Rn中光滑有界区域Ω上不存在大解。  相似文献   

5.
本文给出了一类p(x)-Laplace方程的正径向解在单位球上的1个唯一性定理,文章中假定p(x)是径向的单调函数.并且非线性项满足某种单调性条件。  相似文献   

6.
径向轨道误差是影响测高精度的最主要因素之一。为了充分利用测高数据中所含的地球物理信息,分析径向轨道误差对卫星测高数据处理结果的影响,本文进行了以下工作:首先推导出了量级为e~(?)的G_(?)(e)的显式表达式,第一次给出了G_(?)、G_(?)和G_(tp-1)的保留e~((?)+2)项的高阶公式,首次给出了与Kaula线性解形式完全类似的保留至e~2项的径向摄动公式,最后给出了径向摄动频率与轨道元素摄动频率之间的对应关系。  相似文献   

7.
利用经典的平行平面移动法研究一类具有梯度项的拉普拉斯方程超定问题中解的对称性,得到此类超定边值问题解和区域对称的充分条件.结果发现,解和区域的对称性依赖于非齐次项关于空间变量的连续性、对称性及关于梯度变量偏导数的连续性.  相似文献   

8.
在RN上讨论带临界项的拟线性椭圆型方程正解的存在性问题。在一个正锥上应用Ekeland变分原理构造一个比P.S(.)c序列要弱的序列,通过证明该序列具有相对紧性,得到一个弱正上解,进而利用上下解方法得出所研究的问题至少存在一个弱正解。  相似文献   

9.
针对球谐函数定积分计算中Legendre函数递推问题展开研究,分析了标准向前列推法、Belikov法、跨阶次法、X数法以及顾及麦克劳林级数展开式对球谐函数定积分计算的影响。利用Eigen6c-4地球重力场模型计算扰动引力梯度径向分量,分析不同方法之间的差异。实验表明,不考虑麦克劳林级数展开式时4种方法的相对精度在高纬度地区较差,但计算模型扰动引力径向分量的精度一致,结合麦克劳林级数式可提高高纬度地区定积分计算的相对精度,但会降低中低纬度地区定积分计算的精度,并且对高纬度地区扰动引力径向分量的影响极小,但会严重降低低纬度地区扰动引力梯度计算的精度。  相似文献   

10.
基于Paker理论导纳函数模型,研究分析了频率域海底地形非线性项对重力异常与重力异常垂直梯度贡献的量级。通过对日本某海域数值实验结果表明,频率域海底地形非线性项对重力异常的影响需要考虑到三次项,对重力异常垂直梯度量级的影响需要考虑到四次项。研究结果对于提高利用重力异常和重力异常垂直梯度反演高精度海底地形具有应用价值。  相似文献   

11.
In this study, we derive an analytical solution for long waves over a circular island which is mounted on a flat bottom. The water depth on the island varies in proportion to an arbitrary power, γ, of the radial distance. Separation of variables, Taylor series expansion, and Frobenius series are used to find the solutions, which are then validated by comparing them with previously developed analytical solutions. We also investigate how different wave periods, radii of the island toe, and γ values affect the solutions. For a circular island with a small value of γ (e.g. γ = 2/3, as in the equilibrium beach (Bruun, 1954)), the wave rays approaching near the island center reach the coastline, whereas the rays approaching away from the center bend away from the coastline, leading to smaller wave amplitudes along the coast. However, for a circular island with a large value of γ, e.g. γ = 2, all the rays on the island reach the coast, giving large coastline wave amplitudes. If the island domain is small compared to the wavelength, the wave amplitudes on the coastline do not increase significantly; however, when the island domain is not small, the wave amplitudes increase significantly. If γ is also large, the amplitudes can be so large as to cause a disaster on the island.  相似文献   

12.
本文主要研究一个具非局部源和加权非局部边界条件的非牛顿多方渗流方程的正解的全局存在和爆破。首先证明本文的主要工具-弱比较原理,然后通过构造各种上下解来讨论解的行为,并得到了方程解的全局存在和爆破的充分条件。  相似文献   

13.
14.
讨论了一类含脉冲的S-分布时滞随机区间细胞神经网络的周期解和指数稳定性问题。利用随机分析的知识、不等式技巧和Poincaré压缩映像理论,研究了系统周期解的存在性和稳定性,得到了S-分布时滞随机细胞神经网络周期解的存在性和全局p阶指数稳定性的新代数判据,同时对周期解的指数收敛率进行了估计,最后通过例子说明了结果的实用性和有效性。  相似文献   

15.
本文主要讨论了含有内部源和非线性边界流耦合的双重退化非线性抛物型方程组解的整体存在和爆破性质,在合理的假设下,通过比较原理得到该方程组的所有正解整体存在的充分必要条件。  相似文献   

16.
In this paper, we introduce the closed-form solution developed by Kim in 1998 for calculating the reflection and transmission coefficients of a vertical slotted barrier, which is not well known because it is presented in his thesis. It is then compared with other closed-form solutions developed by different authors. It is shown that all the solutions give a wrong result for long waves, i.e., large reflection and small transmission. It is also shown that the inertia term is important for intermediate-depth and deep water waves so that the solution including the inertial effect gives better prediction than those neglecting the inertial effect. The accuracy of the existing closed-form solutions is not satisfactory, even though they have been developed based on fundamental fluid mechanics principles. We propose a hybrid solution several parameters of which are based on empirical formulas. The hybrid solution better predicts the reflection and transmission coefficients than the existing solutions. Moreover, it gives a correct result, i.e., small reflection and large transmission, for long waves.  相似文献   

17.
An analytic solution to the mild slope equation is derived for waves propagating over an axi-symmetric pit located in an otherwise constant depth region. The water depth inside the pit decreases in proportion to an integer power of radial distance from the pit center. The mild slope equation in cylindrical coordinates is transformed into ordinary differential equations by using the method of separation of variables, and the coefficients of the equation in radial direction are transformed into explicit forms by using the direct solution for the wave dispersion equation by Hunt (Hunt, J.N., 1979. Direct solution of wave dispersion equation. J. Waterw., Port, Coast., Ocean Div., Proc. ASCE, 105, 457–459). Finally, the Frobenius series is used to obtain the analytic solution. Due to the feature of the Hunt's solution, the present analytic solution is accurate in shallow and deep waters, while it is less accurate in intermediate depth waters. The validity of the analytic solution is demonstrated by comparison with numerical solutions of the hyperbolic mild slope equations. The analytic solution is also used to examine the effects of the pit geometry and relative depth on wave transformation. Finally, wave attenuation in the region over the pit is discussed.  相似文献   

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