三道湾子金矿床地质及地球化学特征

三道湾子金矿位于黑龙江省黑河市,是20世纪90年代末通过区域地质调查及化探异常查证在罕达气一洪业家燕山期金成矿带发现的石英脉型金矿床。该成矿带内还有洪叶家金矿床、傲山金矿化点及三道湾子铜钼矿化点等。这些矿床和矿化点主要分布于三道湾子西南、东北及北部,从纳金口子至傲山一带呈北东向展布,构成一个明显的矿化带。三道湾子金矿床的发现是该成矿带的一个重大突破,说明了区域地质调查及土壤地球化学测量工作方法在浅覆盖区的应用效果是显著的,也为进一步找矿拓展了空间。     

山东沂南铜井金矿地质地球化学特征及矿床成因探讨

山东沂南铜井金矿位于沂沭断裂带的鄌郚-葛沟断裂西侧,是鲁西典型的矽卡岩型金矿。矿石成分主要有自然金、黄铁矿、黄铜矿、石榴子石、方解石、石英等,矿石结构主要有半自形-他形粒状结构、他形填隙结构、压碎结构等,矿石构造类型有浸染状构造、脉状构造、块状构造。矿石岩性主要有黄铁矿化闪长玢岩、黄铁矿化角岩、黄铁矿化磁铁矿化矽卡岩、黄铁矿化大理岩还有部分石英脉型矿石和磁黄铁矿型矿石。成矿期次划分为矽卡岩期、热液期、表生期。该文利用光谱分析对矿石中Au,Ag,Cu,Pb,Zn,As,Sb,Bi 8种微量元素进行相关性分析和聚类分析。利用电子探针对矿石薄片进行微区分析,对矿石元素地球化学等特征进行研究总结,研究表明:光谱中Au,Cu,Ag,Sb四种元素显示了较好的聚类特征,对找矿有较好的指示作用。电子探针数据分析显示Co与Ni的比值大于1,As元素含量较低,矿床呈现岩浆热液成矿与变质热液成矿叠加的特点。     

广西隆或金矿床地质特征与成因探讨

隆或金矿在石炭纪、二叠纪、三叠纪这三个时代的地层中均有产出,且矿化有选择性地在碳酸盐岩与细碎屑岩和粘土质岩的接触带发育,矿化岩石岩性主要为凝灰岩、粉砂质泥岩、构造角砾岩等。矿化明显受层间破碎带及断裂控制,不具有沉积矿床的特征;赋矿岩层的厚度很小,不具备作为层控矿床矿源层的条件;矿床附近及矿区大范围内无岩浆岩出露,缺乏岩浆成因的直接证据。结合区域矿床对比．认为隆或金矿属大气降水渗滤成因的中低温热液矿床。     

胶东阎家疃金矿床地质特征及成因研究

胶东阎家疃金矿地处胶东牟乳成矿带北段,矿体受金牛山主断裂西侧的次级断裂控制,赋存于玉林店单元岩体中。通过对矿区内矿化蚀变带和矿体特征、矿石质量等方面的总结和研究,认为区内矿石类型以含金黄铁绢英岩化花岗质蚀变岩为主,局部夹少量黄铁矿化石英脉,并划分出成矿阶段。类比邻区金矿蚀变岩形成时代,结合区域成矿地质背景,认为该区矿床成因类型主要为中低温热液蚀变型金矿床。该矿床的研究,对牟乳成矿带内蚀变岩型金矿床的找矿工作提供了指示意义。     

东准噶尔贝勒库都克铝质A型花岗岩微量元素地球化学特征及地质意义

通过对新疆东准噶尔卡拉麦里地区贝勒库都克岩体的岩石地球化学特征的研究,结果表明,在贝勒库都克黑云母花岗岩中Rb、K和Th等大离子亲石元素明显富集,相对富集Zr、Hf等高场强元素,相对亏损Ba、Sr、Nb和Eu等元素,稀土元素含量相对较高,Eu的负异常极强,稀土元素配分模式呈平坦的"V"字型,属于典型的铝质A型花岗岩。该花岗岩在成因上属于A2型,形成于后碰撞的张性环境,其来源可能与洋壳和岛弧建造组成的年轻地壳有关。花岗岩微量元素构造判别图显示它是一种后碰撞花岗岩,标志卡拉麦里地区在晚石炭世造山作用的结束和板内构造演化的开始。该岩体锡质量分数普遍都比较高(15.50 10-6),为锡的成矿物质来源和锡矿矿床学的深入探索提供重要参考。     

茶溪冲矿床地质地球化学特征及找矿前景分析

茶溪冲金矿是"湖南省区域化探异常查证"期间发现的小型金矿床,本文在讨论成矿地质背景基础上,对矿床地质及矿床地球化学进行了研究。矿体赋存于高涧群浅变质碎屑岩类中,受北东向区域断裂及两侧北东、近南北向低次序断裂控制。矿床成因为破碎带石英脉型,同时指出了找矿标志,分析了找矿远景及今后工作方向,对该区以后的找矿工作有一定的指导意义。     

野骆驼泉金矿床地质特征及其成因探讨

野骆驼泉金矿产于柴北缘深断裂与阿尔金旁侧断裂的交汇部位,矿层主要赋存于滩间山群千枚岩形成的破碎蚀变带中.本文主要简述了矿床的成矿地质背景、矿床特征并对其矿床成因进行了初步分析、探讨,认为金矿床与造山过程紧密联系,矿床主要形成于晚华力西期-印支期,属岩浆热液期后矿床.     

浅析山西省代县汇鑫金矿床地质特征及成因类型

本文通过对山西省代县汇鑫金矿的矿区地质特征、矿体特征等的综合分析研究,发现金矿体主要赋存于北西西向断裂中,矿石由含金、银、硫化物石英脉和蚀变构造岩组成,矿床成因类型为与（燕山期）火山—次火山岩（滩上杂岩体）有关的热液充填交代型矿床。     

桂西马雄锑矿床地质地球化学特征及成矿模式

总结了马雄锑矿床的地质、地球化学特征,主要控矿地质因素及成矿富集条件,提出了该矿床的成矿模式。     

黑龙江老柞山金矿床地质、地球化学特征及其成矿构造背景

在对老柞山矿床地质特征系统研究的基础上,对与成矿有关的岩石开展了进一步的主、微量元素地球化学测试分析。结果显示与成矿有关的花岗岩具富Sr、低Ti的高钾钙碱性火山弧花岗岩的特征,闪长玢岩具偏铝质钙碱性岩系列特征。岩石样品均呈现出富集轻稀土元素和大离子亲石元素（LILEs）、相对亏损重稀土元素和Nb、 Ta、 Ti等高场强元素（ HFES）的特征,显示了与岛弧或活动大陆边缘岩浆岩相似的属性。流体包裹体特征显示,成矿流体主要来自岩浆水,矿床具中低温（125.6℃～324.5℃）、中浅成（1.0～7.1 km）成矿的特点。与成矿有关岩浆岩显示幔源岩浆特征,可能是地幔交代作用部分熔融所形成的。结合区域上同时期的火成岩时空展布认为,老柞山金矿床成矿可能分别与晚古生代古亚洲洋板块北向俯冲作用和中生代太平洋板块俯冲作用密切相关。     

吉林延边五凤金矿地质特征及矿床成因

五凤金矿床是位于延边地区的浅成低温热液金矿床。矿脉的产出受不同方向断裂构造控制,主要分布于碱长花岗岩、角闪安山岩等侵入体及地层之中。研究表明,热液金矿化可分为石英--冰长石-方解石阶段,石英--方解石①阶段,石英-方解石②阶段及方解石阶段4个阶段。流体包裹体研究表明,研究区主成矿阶段石英中主要发育气液两相流体包裹体;其均一温度范围为129.8℃～236.5℃,峰值区间为190℃～220℃,盐度w （ NaCl ）为0.83％～1.98％。成矿流体为低温、低盐度的NaCl-H2 O体系热液。氢氧同位素研究结果表明,五凤金矿床成矿流体为岩浆热液与大气降水的混合流体,矿床属浅成低温热液成因类型。     

Geological and geochemical prediction on deeply-seated ore-bodies in Haigou gold deposit of Jilin，China

Lode 28 is the largest gold-bearing quartz vein in Haigou gold deposit,and the lode itself contains more than 30t of gold. Geochemical study shows that 12 trace elements related gold mineralization can be divided into 5 metallogenic factors(element assemblages) .The high values of F1,F2 and F4 together indicate overlapped of multiple stages of gold mineralization,revealing high potential of gold mineralization at depth;the single high value of F4 represents the root of an existing ore body while high values of F3 and F4 show the intervals of barren sectors in the lode. Comprehensive geochemical studies show the high prospection potential below the 14th level and between lines 39-71. It is also prospective to look for blind ore-bodies between lines 15-29 and below the 10th level.     

Geological and geochemical prediction on deeply-seated ore-bodies in Haigou gold deposit of Jilin,China

Lode 28 is the largest gold-bearing quartz vein in Haigou gold deposit,and the lode itself contains more than 30t of gold. Geochemical study shows that 12 trace elements related gold mineralization can be divided into 5 metallogenic factors(element assemblages) .The high values of F1,F2 and F4 together indicate overlapped of multiple stages of gold mineralization,revealing high potential of gold mineralization at depth;the single high value of F4 represents the root of an existing ore body while high values...     

Geological features and genesis of Gaotaigou borate deposit, Jilin, China

Gaotaigou borate deposit in Ji'an area, southeastern Jilin, is located in the easten end of Liaoning-Jilin (Liaoji) Proterozoic paleo-rift, which is a medium-sized deposit and makes up 67% of the total borate reserves in Jilin Province. The original borate ore bodies were formed by sedimentary exhalative process in Paleoproterozoic, but were activated and enriched by later metamorphism. In late stage of metamorphistn, hydrothermal fluid of metamorphic origin made wallrocks be altered and the borate ore bodies be reformed. Ore bodies are strictly controlled by strata and their lithologies. In addition, the shape and spatial distribution of ore bodies are also defined by the Gaotaigou syncline. Combined with the ore-controlling factors and mineralizing features, it has been proposed that Gaotaigou borate deposit is a metamorphosed and hydrothermally altered sedimentary exhalative deposit.     

Geological features and genesis of Gaotaigou borate deposit, Jilin, China

Gaotaigou borate deposit in Ji＇an area, southeastern Jilin, is located in the easten end of Liaoning-Jilin （Liaoji） Proterozoic paleo-rift, which is a medium-sized deposit and makes up 67% of the total borate reserves in Jilin Province. The original borate ore bodies were formed by sedimentary exhalative process in Paleoproterozoic, but were activated and enriched by later metamorphism. In late stage of metamorphism, hydrothermal fluid of metamorphic origin made wallrocks be altered and the borate ore bodies be reformed. Ore bodies are strictly controlled by strata and their lithologies. In addition, the shape and spatial distribution of ore bodies are also defined by the Gaotaigou syncline. Combined with the ore-controlling factors and mineralizing features, it has been proposed that Gaotaigou borate deposit is a metamorphosed and hydrothermally altered sedimentary exhalative deposit.     

Geological features and genesis of Gaotaigou borate deposit, Jilin, China

Gaotaigou borate deposit in Ji'an area, southeastern Jilin, is located in the easten end of Liaoning-Jilin (Liaoji)Proterozoic paleo-rift, which is a medium-sized deposit and makes up 67% of the total borate reserves in Jilin Province.The original borate ore bodies were formed by sedimentary exhalative process in Paleoproterozoic, but were activated and enriched by later metamorphism. In late stage of metamorphism, hydrothermal fluid of metamorphic origin made wallrocks be altered and the borate ore bodies be reformed. Ore bodies are strictly controlled by strata and their lithologies. In addition, the shape and spatial distribution of ore bodies are also defined by the Gaotaigou syncline. Combined with the ore-controlling factors and mineralizing features, it has been proposed that Gaotaigou borate deposit is a metamorphosed and hydrothermally altered sedimentary exhalative deposit.     

湘西大脑坡铅锌矿床地质特征及成因分析

总结大脑坡铅锌矿床地质特征,对矿床微量元素、稀土元素地球化学特征进行了分析。从矿化产出形式、矿物共生组合和矿石组构、围岩蚀变、成矿方式及成矿物质来源等方面探讨矿床成因,综合分析认为矿床形成晚于围岩,属于层控型浅成低温热液型矿床,与MVT矿床相似。     

Geological characteristics and metallogenic prognosis of main gold deposit in Altai gold ore belt, Xinjiang

Altai polymetallic mineralization belt is famous copper-polymetallic mineralization belt in the world. There are a lot of gold deposits in the Altai ore belt in Xinjiang, China. These gold deposits belong to two genetic types: volcanogene late-stage hydrothermal type and fractured altered rock type. The authors discuss mainly the geological and mineralized features of fractured altered rock type of gold deposits in Altai gold ore belt. Base on this study, the metallogenic law is summarized and the deep metallogenic prognosis has been done in Duolanasayi and Tuokuzibayi gold deposits, and some mineralized anomalys have been discovered.     

Geological characteristics and metallogenic prognosis of main gold deposit in Altai gold ore belt, Xinjiang

Altai polymetallic mineralization belt is famous copper-polymetallic mineralization belt in the world. There are a lot of gold deposits in the Altai ore belt in Xinjiang, China. These gold deposits belong to two genetic types: volcanogene late-stage hydrothermal type and fractured altered rock type. The authors discuss mainly the geological and mineralized features of fractured altered rock type of gold deposits in Altai gold ore belt. Base on this study, the metallogeniC law is summarized and the deep metallogenic prognosis has been done in Duolanasayi and Tuokuzibayi gold deposits, and some mineralized anomalys have been discovered.