简论基地班《中国地理（自然部分）》课教学的创新

《中国地理（自然部分）》课是国家理科基地班的专业课程，如何提高教学质量值得探讨。本文从运用适当的教学方法，开拓新的教学内容，加强学生自学和独立分析问题能力的培养，并以现代化辅助教学设施和手段，不断提高教师综合素质和学术水平等方面进行探讨。     

大连市农业专门化发展初步研究

以大连市农业生产为例，分析大连农业专门化的特点及存在的重要问题，阐述当前影响大连市农业专门化水平提高的制约与促进因素，探讨提高粮食自给率和推进农业专门化水平及其发展途径     

三峡库区劳动就业态势与对策

本文首先详细分析了三峡库区的人口特点和库区劳动力资源及就业现状。在此基础上，本文探讨了库区劳动力就业与转移的对策，提出应发展乡镇企业，提高城市化水平，发展第三产业与市场农业，另外还应提高劳动者素质，组织劳务输出和建立库区劳动市场。     

大连市农业专门化发展初步研究

以大连市农业生产为例，分析大连农业专门化的特点及存在的重要问题，阐述当前影响大连市农业专门水平提高制约与促进因素，探讨提高粮食自给率和推进农业专门化水平及其发展途径。     

华南红壤丘陵坡地的环境特征与可持续利用问题

系统地论述了华南红壤丘陵坡地的自然条件、发育演化、土壤性质和植被结构特征，分析了存在的主要生态问题，探讨了可持续利用的对策。指出坡地改良利用的目标是使坡地自然生产力提高；在坡地改良利用中，生态持续性的前提，经济持续性是目的，两者相辅相成，缺一不可；各项开发利用的对策、措施都要以提高坡地自然生产力为中心，使坡地的生态和经济效益协调地持续发展。     

基于GIS的数字地图的应用

文章概述了地理信息系统的特点，分析了基于GIS的数字地图的优势及主要作用，总结了目前数字地图的使用情况和应用效果，探讨了提高数字地图使用效益的有效途经。认为，保证数字地图信息的位置精度和现势性，实现数字地图信息资源共享，扩大地图应用领域和提高地图利用率，增强使用数字地图的先进手段，构造数字地图设计制作与应用的互动平台，开展互联网地图使用情况的调查研究是今后地图应用学研究的重点。     

山东省2000年耕地承载力研究

在总结山东省耕地资源及人口现状的基础上，分析预测了２０００年山东耕地生产能力及人口的发展趋势和消费水平，探讨了山东耕地的承载力问题，并提出提高耕地承载力的对策     

长江经济带合作发展探讨

在当今世界经济推动下，长江经济带的合作发展有了全新的意义，该文从提高区域竞争力和区域合作角度出发，借鉴国外流域开发成功的范例，探讨长江经济带的合作基础，合作领域等，并论述了具体的措施、方案。     

河南省持续农业的几个问题

对于持续农业的定义，存在各种各样的说法，但其基本内涵可以概括为：在发展生产的同时，保护资源，改善环境，提高作物质量和产量，以实现农业的持续发展，这里仅对河南省持续发展农业的几个问题作初步探讨。     

Excel在地理学科信息化教学中的运用

本文探讨了中学地理课教学中，Excel在地理数据资料的统计与分析，地理统计图表制作与判读的实践运用，探求新型的地理教学模式，实施课堂学生主动探索性学习活动，培养学生的创新精神和实践能力，提高学生信息素养，实现地理学科信息化教学。     

Variations in Ageing in Home and Ageing in Neighbourhood

This paper takes a new approach to investigating people who age in place. It provides an explanation for why people age in a place that can be useful in government and corporate planning. Our research investigates the principal factors that drive the decision of a rising number of older Australians to age in place. Many older people wish to age in place rather than move in with their children or be institutionalised. They wish to continue to be active in their local communities and maintain their existing social ties. The concept of ageing in place covers two distinct groups: those who are able to stay in their current dwellings and age in home and those who move house but remain in their local community and age in neighbourhood. Age-friendly home modification is a response to ageing in home, whereas the provision of institutional healthcare and the provision of age-suitable housing to facilitate downsizing are associated with ageing in neighbourhood. Using Household, Income and Labour Dynamics in Australia (HILDA) survey data, this research examines the mobility decisions of older Australians and identifies the major determinants of a decision to age in place. This research argues for a better understanding of ageing in place, differentiating between those ageing in home and those ageing in neighbourhood.     

Changes in regional employment in Denmark in the seventies

Nielsen, Bue and Sørensen, Peder Michael: Changes in regional employment in Denmark in the seventies. Geografisk Tidsskrift 84, 69–73. Copenhagen, January 1984.

The paper deals with regional development in employment in Denmark in the 1970's. It uses shift-share analysis to isolate elements and activities responsible for the regional dispersion experienced. In that context the paper discusses the interrelationship between manufacturing industries and public services.     

Life in de facto statelessness in enclaves in India and Bangladesh

Drawing on conceptualization of statelessness and ethnographic research on crucial insights of rightessness, this paper investigates how the politico‐geographic‐legality constructs statelessness in the enclaves in India and Bangladesh. Following the decolonization process in 1947, both India and Pakistan/Bangladesh inherited more than 200 enclaves, which comprise 80 per cent of the world's enclaves. With improved bilateral relations, India and Bangladesh officially exchanged the enclaves on 1 August 2015, and the enclave dwellers will gradually be granted citizenship rights over the next few years. In this period of transition from statelessness to statehood, this paper can be read as contemporary history. This paper will draw attention to three aspects of statelessness. First, conceptualization of statelessness not only applies to the refugeehood or de‐territorialization of people but also relates to the process of constructing transterritorial stateless people. Second, this paper will discuss the condition of statelessness constructed in a politico‐geographic‐legal trap. And finally, the paper calls for a wider empirical and critical focus on the hidden geographies of de facto statelessness.     

分形理论在中国地理学应用的研究

1IntroductionMany natural phenomena such as zigzag coastline, various landforms, turbulent rivers, etc. cannot be described with traditional Euclid geometry, but they are of self-similarities. Fractal geometry takes the complex phenomena as its research objects and has been developed into a specific theory. So it has been praised as natural geometry. What is fractal means "irregular, fractional, fragmental" and its core is self-similarity (Wang and Cao, 1995). To characterize fractals differ…     

福建九龙江口红树林造林遇到的问题

中国的红树林在过去50年里面积锐减了近70%,恢复和发展红树林迫在眉睫,红树林人工造林是必由之路。福建九龙江口湿地资源丰富,然而在红树林造林上却遇到了一些问题,这些问题阻碍了九龙江口红树林的恢复和发展,应该引起相关部门的关注。     

我国生物地理学研究进展

生物地理学研究是生物学和地理学交叉非常明显的部门自然地理学学科,它具有很强的基础研究特点,同时研究成果也具有很大的应用潜力。近年来,我国生物地理学基础研究在国家自然科学基金委等部门的支持下,在山地植被与地理环境、干旱半干旱区植被与地理环境、植物区系、植物物候、土壤动物与土壤生态功能、土壤生物结皮等方面开展了全面而深入的研究。同时拓展了传统生物地理学的研究方向,在植物地理学与全球变化、植物地理学与生物多样性保护、植物地理学与生态系统管理等方面也开展了大量研究。尤为可贵的是干旱半干旱区土壤生物结皮研究、典型温带荒漠区原生荒漠植被对水分改变的响应与适应研究取得了令国内外关注的高水平研究成果。     

我国开展森林认证的进展

<正> 森林认证作为促进森林可持续经营(SFM)的一种市场机制在20世纪90年代逐渐兴起。它指的是在独立第三方评估的基础上,根据制定的系列标准,按照规定和公认的程序对森林经营的质量进行认定并发放证书的程序。在短短十几年的时间内,它从最初仅     

Advances in applied studies of fractal theory in geography in China

The fractal theory put forward by American mathematician B B Mandelbrot (1967) supplies an effective approach to solve complex problems. The complex problems in geography have become the main positive study field of fractal theory. Based on the works of China’s geographers and the summarization of contents of fractal theory, the authors comment on the present situation of its applications to almost every branch of geography and discuss the related problems and the prospects of fractal study in geography.