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Two kinds of fading filters and their principles are introduced. An adaptive robust filter is given with corresponding principle. The basic abilities of the fading filters and adaptively robust filter in controlling the influences of the kinematic model errors are analyzed. A practical example is given. The results of the fading filter and adaptively robust filter are compared and analyzed. 相似文献
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两种渐消滤波与自适应抗差滤波的综合比较分析 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
给出了两种渐消滤波解及其相应的原则,介绍了自适应抗差滤波原理和相应的解,分别从原理和解的表达式上分析了两种渐消滤波和自适应抗差滤波解算的基本性能。利用一个实际算例比较了渐消滤波与自适应抗差滤波解在控制状态异常影响方面的能力。 相似文献
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两种渐消滤波与自适应抗差滤波的综合比较分析(英文) 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Two kinds of fading filters and their principles are introduced. An adaptive robust filter is given with corresponding principle. The basic abilities of the fading filters and adaptively robust filter in controlling the in- fluences of the kinematic model errors are analyzed. A practical example is given. The results of the fading filter and adaptively robust filter are compared and analyzed. 相似文献
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在自适应Kalman滤波原理的基础上,结合模糊控制理论,提出一种基于学生化残差的模糊自适应滤波算法。该方法利用滤波残差构造统计量,再依据此统计量构造模糊控制器来自适应调节Kalman滤波器的自适应因子α,达到平衡动力学模型信息与观测信息对滤波解的作用。利用算例验证了该方法的可行性和有效性。 相似文献
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本文在自适应滤波原理的基础上,结合模糊控制理论,提出了一种基于模糊控制的自适应滤波方法,它是基于滤波处理后的数据残差构造一模糊控制器来自适应控制卡尔曼滤波器的自适应因子α,从而合理调节动力学模型对导航解的贡献。并通过算例验证了该方法的可行性、有效性。 相似文献
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针对GPS/DR组合导航Kalman滤波的异常扰动影响问题,引入了自适应滤波算法。给出了由预测残差确定自适应因子的过程。利用实测数据进行验证,结果表明无论是单因子自适应滤波还是多因子自适应滤波都能够很好地控制状态异常对滤波估值的影响,滤波精度均优于标准Kalman滤波导航解;而且因为多因子自适应滤波避免损失可靠的状态参数信息,较单因子自适应滤波,精度又有明显提高。 相似文献
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GPS动态定位自适应卡尔曼滤波算法研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Sage-Husa滤波和强跟踪滤波是2种常规的自适应卡尔曼滤波,有各自的优缺点.综合2种滤波的特点,给出一种抗粗差的修正算法,实验效果比较好,能有效抑制少部分粗差带来的影响,计算结果表明效果比较理想. 相似文献
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Real-time estimation of satellite clock offset using adaptively robust Kalman filter with classified adaptive factors 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
In order to estimate the satellite clock offset in a real-time mode, a new algorithm of adaptively robust Kalman filter with classified adaptive factors for clock offset estimation is proposed. Compared with standard Kalman filter clock offset model, the new method can detect and control outliers and clock jumps automatically in real-time. Moreover, the clock model parameters, which contain the clock offset, clock speed and clock shift, are classified to decide the adaptive factors in the new model. Thus, clock jumps with different characteristics can be distinguished more effectively. Meanwhile, the dynamic noise characteristics of clock offset series are used for stochastic modeling. An actual numerical example is presented, which shows that the proposed filter can give a better performance than other commonly used filters. 相似文献
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Application of Adaptive Kalman Filtering Algorithm in IMU/GPS Integrated Navigation System 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
GAO Weiguang YANG Yuanxi CUI Xianqiang ZHANG Shuangcheng 《地球空间信息科学学报》2007,10(1):22-26
The IMU(inertial measurement unit) error equations in the earth fixed coordinates are introduced firstly. A fading Kalman filtering is simply introduced and its shortcomings are analyzed, then an adaptive filtering is applied in IMU/GPS integrated navigation system, in which the adaptive factor is replaced by the fading factor. A practical example is given. The results prove that the adaptive filter combined with the fading factor is valid and reliable when applied in IMU/GPS integrated navigation system. 相似文献
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IMU/GPS组合导航系统自适应Kalman滤波算法 总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10
给出了IMU在地固坐标系中的误差方程,介绍并分析了自适应滤波和渐消Kalman滤波算法原理,然后将渐消因子引入到自适应滤波算法中,并将其应用到IMU/GPS松组合导航系统中,最后利用一个实际算例证明了该组合导航系统的有效性。 相似文献
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The problem of navigation systems with uncertain noise is considered. A minimax robust filtering which can minimize the worst
performance under noise uncertainties using the game theory is proposed. This new filter is applied to an integrated GPS/INS
navigation system. A high dynamics aircraft trajectory is designed to test the new filter. The results show that minimax robust
filtering performs better than standard Kalman filtering when noise parameters of an inertial measurement unit change their
statistical properties.
Received: 21 October 1997 / Accepted: 26 May 1999 相似文献
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针对基于指纹库的WiFi定位存在的点位重积、回跳,行人航位推算算法中误差积累的问题,提出了并实现了通过一种自适应加权扩展卡尔曼滤波对两种定位算法进行松耦合。首先给出了WiFi无线定位和行人航位推算进行位置解算的原理,采用渐消因子的自适应加权EKF算法实现了两者的融合,最后通过实测数据验证算法的有效性。试验表明,该方法在保持了WiFi定位单次定位高精度的特性的同时,继承了航位推算的连贯性,不仅减少了WiFi定位所存在的重复堆积点以及回跳点,并在一定程度上削弱了行人航位推算所存在的积累误差,提高了融合算法的效率,大大提高了室内定位的精度与稳定性。 相似文献