英汉散文语篇特征及互译

通过对英汉散文语篇结构形式的对比分析，揭示了英汉散文语篇不同的结构特征，阐明了在散文翻译过程中应注意语篇的模式和连贯性，使译文在内容和形式上更好地表达原文。     

主题化、主位推进模式与语篇连贯

指称是常用的五种衔接语篇的手段之一。一个所指往往表现为话语话题或话题主体。在汉语(特别是科技类语篇)英译过程中，译者不要照搬汉语的主题结构，要充分运用主题化手段，选择合适的主位推进模式，以实现最大限度的篇章连贯。语篇类型影响主位推进模式的选择。     

英汉散文语篇特征及互译

通过对英汉散文语篇结构形式的对比分析 ,揭示了英汉散文语篇不同的结构特征 ,阐明了在散文翻译过程中应注意语篇的模式和连贯性 ,使译文在内容和形式上更好地表达原文。     

主题化、主位推进模式与语篇连贯

指称是常用的五种衔接语篇的手段之一。一个所指往往表现为话语话题或话题主体。在汉语 (特别是科技类语篇 )英译过程中 ,译者不要照搬汉语的主题结构 ,要充分运用主题化手段 ,选择合适的主位推进模式 ,以实现最大限度的篇章连贯。语篇类型影响主位推进模式的选择。     

如何在阅读教学中培养学生语篇分析能力

语篇分析是系统功能语言学有别于其它语言学流派的重要特征，通过探讨语篇分析在英语阅读教学中起到的作用，以求有效地提高学生的阅读理解能力。     

翻译中的语域对应

以语域理论为基础,结合翻译实例证,从语场对应、语旨对应、语式对应三方面分析认为:译者必须充分理解源语语篇的语场、语旨和语式及其在语言层面上的体现特征,才能实现语篇效果对等。     

学术语篇标题名词性并列语义辨析——以“及”和“及其”为例

学术语篇标题中较为普遍地使用连词＂和、与、及、及其＂来表达名词性并列语义。在含＂及其＂的学术语篇标题中,＂其＂通常有4种指代情况：（1）指代前面单一语言单位;（2）指代定中短语的中心语;（3）指代定中短语的修饰语;（4）既可指代定中短语的中心语,又可指代修饰语。＂其＂指代第4种情况时,标题容易产生含混或歧义。学术语篇标题中,＂及其＂的英译通常有3种：一是and its/their,二是and,三是没有直接译出。采用＂去余＂＂补缺＂和＂重复＂的方法,可以避免含＂及其＂或＂及＂学术语篇标题语义含混或岐义现象。     

语篇类型与文学翻译策略

运用语篇功能理论,以具体文学语篇类型的翻译问题为例证,提出文学翻译应把握好翻译进程,诠释原语意义,在译语中保持原有风采语篇观察视角。     

语篇体裁互文性与大学英语阅读之鉴衡

互文研究在文学批评、翻译等领域得到了长足的发展,近年来也越来越多地用于语篇分析理论,而在实用语篇的互文性分析方面还有待进一步研究,运用语篇的互文分析理论,对大学英语阅读语篇中的体裁互文现象进行分析,重点研究大学英语阅读语篇中体裁互文性及其表现形式,以及对教学的相关启示.     

Mandelblit认知翻译说指导下航海俗语中隐喻的翻译策略

从Mandelblit认知翻译翻译说出发,有针对性地将航海俗语中的隐喻作为研究对象,进一步将DMC情景总结并细分为:原语中喻体的意义和目标语中的喻体含义部分对等,即PMC(partial-mapping condition)与目标语的喻体与原语喻体及含义均不对等两种情景,旨在总结出更为系统的策略用以指导航海俗语中隐喻的翻译实践。     

Preliminary study on plasma membrane fluidity of Psychrophilic Yeast Rhodotorula sp.NJ298 in low temperature

The ability of cell to modulate the fluidity of plasma membrane was crucial to the survival of microorganism at low temperature. Plasma membrane proteins, fatty acids and carotenoids profiles of Antarctic psychrophilc yeast Rhodotorula sp. NJ298 were investigated at -3 ℃, 0 ℃ and 8 ℃. The results showed that plasma membrane protein content was greater at -3 ℃ than that at 8 ℃, and a unique membrane polypeptide composition with an apparent molecular mass of 94.7 kDa was newly synthesized with SDS-PAGE analysis; GC analysis showed that the main changes of fatty acids were the percentage of unsaturated fatty acids (C18∶ 1 and C18∶ 2) and shorter chain saturated fatty acid (C10∶ 0) increased along with the decrease of the culture temperature from 8 ℃ to -3 ℃; HPLC analysis indicated that astaxanthin was the major functional carotenoids of the plasma membrane, percentage of which increased from 54.6±1.5% at 8 ℃ to 81.9±2.1% at -3 ℃. However the fluidity of plasma membrane which was determined by measuring fluorescence anisotropy was similar at -3 ℃, 0 ℃ and 8 ℃. Hence these changes in plasma membrane's characteristics were involved in the cellular cold-adaptation by which NJ298 could maintain normal plasma membrane fluidity at near-freezing temperature.     

Information for authors

正1 Aims and Scope Advances in Polar Science(APS)is an international,peer-reviewed journal jointly sponsored by the Polar Research Institute of China and the Chinese Arctic and Antarctic Administration.APS is a comprehensive academic journal dedicated to presentation of multi-disciplinary achievements in Arctic and Antarctic expeditions and research.Its primary purpose     

JOURNAL OF OCEAN UNIVERSITY OF CHINA

<正>Copyright Submfnion of a roanusatpt inks:that the work described has not been published before(exoept In the form of an abstrW or as part of a published lecture,review,or thesis);that it is not under consideration for publication elsewhere that its publication has been approved by ail     

Information for Authors

<正>The Journal of Ocean University of China(Oceanic and Coastal Sea Research)is a comprehensive academic quarterly sponsored by the Ocean University of China,published one volume per year.This journal is devoted to the publication of the theoretical and applied research results on oceanography and marine fisheries.The fieldcovered include the physical,chemical,biological,geo-     

Hydraulics and Hydrology in Mountain Areas

<正>The 35th IAHR World Congress was held in Chengdu,China from September 8 to September 132013.The title of the conference was:"The Wise Finds Pleasure in Water:Meandering through Water Science and Engineering".During the congress,1239 papers were presented in 139sessions for oral presentations and 7 sessions for poster presentations.After the Congress,a Committee was appointed to select some of the best papers presented at the Congress for publication,after a     

Sea ice thickness measurement in spring season in Bothnian Bay using an electromagnetic induction instrument

As an important component of the cryosphere,sea ice is very sensitive to the climate change.The study of the sea ice physics needs accurate sea ice thickness.This paper presents an electromagnetic-induction(EM) technique which can be used to measure the sea ice thickness distribution efficiently,and the successful application in Bothnian Bay.Based on the electromagnetic field theory and the electrical properties of sea ice and seawater,EM technique can detect the distance between the instrument and the ice/water interface accurately,than the sea ice thickness is obtained.Contrastive analysis of the apparent conductivity data obtained by EM and the value of drill-hole at same positions allows a construction of a transformable formula of the apparent conductivity to sea ice thickness.The verification of the sea ice thickness calculated by this formula indicates that EM technique is able to get reliable sea ice thickness with average relative error of only 12%.The statistic of all ice thickness profiles shows that the level ice distribution in Bothnian Bay was 0.4-0.6 m.     

Foreword

正Rapid changes of Arctic sea ice cover have been in the focus of the international climate research community in recent years.Quite a few of nations have completed a large number of related surveys and research projects in the Arctic Ocean.Up to now,China has performed six research cruises to the Arctic Ocean resulting in a significant volume of research output.Improved knowledge on the atmospheree-sea ice-ocean interactions in the Arctic is a     

Thermohaline structure inhomogeneity associated with polynia at the northern margin of Emery Ice-shelf

Based on the hydrographic data in austral summer during the 22nd Antarctic Expedition of China(2005/2006),some features can be found about the northern margin of Emery ice shelf as follows.The heat content in the surface layer(0-50 m) at the eastern end and the western end of the ice-shelf margin is much higher than that at the middle.The upper mixing-layer depth and the seasonal thermocline depth at the middle of the ice-shelf northern margin are much shallower than those at the both ends.However there is much less difference between the middle and the ends in the bottom layer.The remote sensing photos show that the inhomogeneity in the surface-layer water is closely related to the spatial distribution of the floes and polynia in the area.