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前言 根据第十四届国际海道测量会议第15号决议,国际海道测量组织(IHO)成立了的专门的工作组,负责第44号特别出版物(S-44)第四版的编写工作。IHO在1993年第20号通函中就确定了该特别出版物的编写提纲及工作程序。最初,工作组分为几个小组以通信方式对一些重要的问题进行了商榷。随后,于1994年9月26日至30日在摩纳哥国际海道测量局举行会议,讨论所提出的建议,并起草S—44第四版。 相似文献
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水深质量评估是航海中一个很重要的关注方向,置信区作为表征电子海图水深质量的主要指标,已在各国海道测量官方机构中得到广泛应用,但在我国亟需加强研究。对S-67《电子海图(ENC)中深度信息准确性航海者指南》内容做了梳理,分析介绍了国际海道测量界在水深质量评估可视化、从数据源设置CATZOC、S-44与S-67 CATZOC的协调,以及智能船舶与水深质量的应用等4个方面研究进展,从海道测量和海图制图标准层面,对我国ZOC赋值方法作了分析。通过探讨,期冀对我国海道测量的服务水平起到推动作用。 相似文献
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根据第十五届国际海道测量大会第58号决议(1997年)、第二届国际海道测量特别会议第7号议案/第1修正案和第6号决议(2000年3月),第十六届国际海道测量大会将于2002年4月14日(周日)至19日(周五)在摩纳哥举行,与会同时,将分别于4月13日和4月20日召开有关专业委员会会议。第二届国际海道测量特别会议(EI- 相似文献
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国际海道测量组织是海道测量领域全球唯一的国际性、政府间、技术咨询组织,长期主导着标准和技术的发展方向,先后发布了多种出版物。研究了IHO出版物的分类、出版物主要内容,分析了IHO出版物的发展趋势,最后提出了相关的工作建议。 相似文献
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在海道测量中,由于无法对测量数据进行多余和重复观测,因而不能精确测定各种误差,同时也几乎没有测量成果质量的控制指标,这正是多波束测深数据质量评估所面临的现实且急需解决的难题。基于国际海道测量规范S-44(5th)的要求,研究了不确定度在多波束数测深数据质量评估中的应用。通过实例分析可知,测量结果的可用性在很大程度上取决于其不确定度的大小,不确定度越小,说明测量结果质量越高,越具有可靠性。因此,将不确定度充分合理地应用于多波束测深数据处理和评估是一种最为理想的途径。 相似文献
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新一代电子航海图标准S-101的研究进展 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
S-101是基于通用海道测量数据模型建立的新一代电子航海图产品规范,遵循了S-100规定的产品规范建立原则和方法,实现了对电子海图特定应用的准确技术描述。在与S-57标准兼容性、数据内容和结构、数据编码和数据分发/保护等四个方面有了新的发展。该规范仍处于开发阶段,探讨研究S-101的开发进展将有利于我国电子航海图技术的发展。 相似文献
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Naming of undersea features 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
Arnold H. Bouma 《Geo-Marine Letters》1990,10(3):119-125
The Intergovernmental Oceanographic Commission (IOC), the International Hydrographic Organization (IHO), and the joint IOC/IHO Guiding Committee for the General Bathymetric Chart of the Oceans (GEBCO) have expressed considerable concern about the indiscriminate and unregulated naming of undersea features which often go into print without any close scrutiny. An author may not realize that the feature has a name already, maybe in another language, or that his terminology conflicts with established definitions.Geo-Marine Letters wants to follow the IOC/IHO/GEBCO recommendations and requests that its authors follow the set forth guidelines. Examples of terms and definitions are given and addresses of national authorities provided. 相似文献
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Fanlin Yang Dianpeng Su Kai Zhang Yue Ma Mingwei Wang Anxiu Yang 《Marine Geophysical Researches》2017,38(3):303-311
This study proposes a new methodology for mosaicing airborne light detection and ranging (LiDAR) bathymetry (ALB) data based on Monte Carlo matching. Various errors occur in ALB data due to imperfect system integration and other interference factors. To account for these errors, a Monte Carlo matching algorithm based on a nonlinear least-squares adjustment model is proposed. First, the raw data of strip overlap areas were filtered according to their relative drift of depths. Second, a Monte Carlo model and nonlinear least-squares adjustment model were combined to obtain seven transformation parameters. Then, the multibeam bathymetric data were used to correct the initial strip during strip mosaicing. Finally, to evaluate the proposed method, the experimental results were compared with the results of the Iterative Closest Points (ICP) and three-dimensional Normal Distributions Transform (3D-NDT) algorithms. The results demonstrate that the algorithm proposed in this study is more robust and effective. When the quality of the raw data is poor, the Monte Carlo matching algorithm can still achieve centimeter-level accuracy for overlapping areas, which meets the accuracy of bathymetry required by IHO Standards for Hydrographic Surveys Special Publication No.44. 相似文献
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B. Gjevik D. Hareide B. K. Lynge A. Ommundsen J. H. Skailand H. B. Urheim 《Marine Geodesy》2006,29(1):1-17
A system for displaying tidal currents in an electronic chart display and information system (ECDIS) has been developed and implemented in compliance with the standards of the International Hydrographic Organization (IHO). The tidal current fields can be displayed in real time on the electronic navigational chart and several options and functions for updating and zooming have been designed. The current fields are calculated from a data base with the harmonic constants for the four major tidal constituents. The harmonic constants are obtained from a high resolution numerical model with horizontal grid resolution of 100 m. The model is validated by comparing with sea level and current measurements. The depth matrix for the central part of the model domain was calculated from data from multibeam bathymetric surveys. An application example of the implementation is given for Trondheimsleia, a part of the main sailing route along the western coast of Norway. 相似文献