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1.
正A 1:2500 000 map of major Precambrian mafic dyke swarms and related units in the North China Craton will be presented,and the features and geological implications of~30 swarms will be discussed and summarized:  相似文献   

2.
正Since 1894,the Geological Survey of Western Australia(GSWA)has released 14 versions of the‘Geological Map of Western Australia’.The latest in this series,published in December 2015,is the first bedrock geology map  相似文献   

3.
正Dyke swarms can be divided into three types:parallel dyke swarms,radiating dyke swarms and fan-shape dyke swarm,for which the mechanisms of formation are different(Fig.1).Parallel dyke swarms form in response  相似文献   

4.
藏南基性岩墙群的地球化学特征   总被引:7,自引:1,他引:7       下载免费PDF全文
藏南江孜—哲古一带广泛分布有北西向和近东西向产出的基性—中基性岩墙群,它们是新特提斯洋晚期发生大规模扩张的产物。本文对这些基性岩脉进行了较为系统的元素地球化学和Pb-Sr-Nd同位素研究。元素地球化学研究表明,该岩体略为富集LREE,Eu的亏损不明显,表明岩浆结晶分异作用较弱;LILE的富集和HFSE的亏损均不明显,所有样品均以相对富集Ta、Ce和亏损La、Y和Yb为特点。铅同位素206Pb/204Pb比值和207Pb/204Pb比值变化范围较小,分别为18.330~18.717和15.504~15.674;而208Pb/204Pb值和μ值相对变化较大,分别为37.664~39.156和9.296~9.931;初始87Sr/86Sr值变化范围较大,为0.7044~0.7105;岩石的εNd(t)值变化范围为-4.49~ 6.77,绝大多数为正值。微量元素地球化学和Nd-Sr-Pb同位素研究结果表明,藏南地区基性岩墙群可能是由来自亏损地幔源的岩浆与来自富集地幔源(EM)的岩浆混合的产物,其快速侵位造成岩浆分异作用较差,而岩浆的不均匀混合导致LILE富集与HFSE亏损均不明显,并产生较大的初始87Sr/86Sr比...  相似文献   

5.
华北克拉通晚前寒武纪镁铁质岩墙群K-Ar年龄及地质意义   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
华北克拉通腹地山西地块内广泛发育大规模的晚前寒武纪镁铁质岩墙群。通过对晋北地区新平堡镁铁质岩墙群9个样品的K-Ar年龄等时线分析,这些岩墙可能形成于1430Ma.从山西各地所采集的64个镁铁质岩墙群样品的K-Ar表观年龄统计分析可见,华北克拉通腹地内广泛发育的镁铁质岩墙群主要形成于中元古代1000~1800Ma间,活动高峰期在1200~1600Ma。  相似文献   

6.
正Giant mafic dyke swarms are a key component of the feeder system of Large Igneous Provinces(LIPs),large volume(0.1 Mkm~3;frequently above1 M km~3),mainly mafic(-ultramafic)magmatic events of intraplate affinity.  相似文献   

7.
正Mafic dyke swarms is a special geologic terrain in continent,which can provide us abundant geodynamic information,mafic dyke swarms were an important symbol of the lithospheric extension,which were mainly derived  相似文献   

8.
正Pioneering U-Pb isotopic studies by a small group of workers in the mid-late 1980s demonstrated the feasibility of using rare accessory mineral chronometers in mafic(gabbroic)intrusive rocks.These examples showed that mafic layered intrusions and diabase/dolerite dyke swarms alike crystallized high-temperature  相似文献   

9.
华北晚前寒武纪镁铁质岩墙群的流动构造及侵位机制   总被引:21,自引:1,他引:21       下载免费PDF全文
华北克拉通中部广泛发育晚前寒武纪镁铁质岩墙群。这些岩墙群未变形和未变质,保存了清晰完好的流动构造,完整地反映了前寒武纪岩浆活动的特征和流动构造,这在世界上是罕见的。通过对晚前寒武纪镁铁质岩墙群的形态和流动构造研究,如:流动线理、矿物组构和磁组构等,提出岩墙群的侵位方向和侵位方式。结合本区岩墙群与燕辽—中条拗拉槽系的关系以及岩墙群的力学性质,探讨本区岩墙群的侵位机制。  相似文献   

10.
正The primary tectonic setting of dyke swarms,especially those formed in the pre-Cambrian era,are under controversy(Peng et al.,2005).However,Mesozoic and Cenozoic rift systems,which are supposed to be the  相似文献   

11.
正Several generations of mafic dyke swarms of different ages and geochemical characteristics cut Precambrian rocks of the southern part of the Siberian craton(Irkutsk Promontory).Each generation of dykes is related to a  相似文献   

12.
地幔柱与巨型放射状岩墙群   总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3  
陆松年  蒋明媚 《华北地质》2003,26(3):136-144
当前,在对超大陆和超大陆事件研究过程中,对地幔柱引发的超大陆裂解作用普遍引起了重视.为进一步在国内开展同一领域的研究工作,作者在介绍地幔柱一般特征的基础上,着重阐述了作为地幔柱活动产物之一的巨型放射状岩墙群的特点及国外元古宙基性岩墙群的几个实例,同时对我国古元古代初期、中元古代初期和新元古代等三个时期的基性岩墙群的分布及年代学做了简略小结,指出我国在前寒武纪基性岩墙群研究工作中应在岩相学和地球化学研究的基础上,进一步注意对其产状、形态、规模和精确定年的研究.  相似文献   

13.
Several mafic dyke swarms of similar composition and age (tholeiite- ca.1.0 Ga) occur on both sides of the Atlantic Ocean in eastern South America and western Africa. When assembled to their pre-drift position in the Mesozoic, the Brazilian coastal dyke province of Bahia, and the African dykes in Cameroun (Ebolowa suite) and Congo (Comba and Sembe-Ouesso provinces) define a giant radiating pattern (1200 km × 800 km) similar to other dyke swarms elsewhere associated with large-scale continental rifting. Magma flow indicators of the Brazilian dykes and branching propagation styles of their African counterparts indicate that the dyke conduits were fed with magmas diverging from a source beneath the long axis of the Meso-Neoproterozoic West-Congolian Basin in Africa. There, MORB-like metabasalts have been described in the La Bikossi Group of the Mayombian Supergroup. Whether the rifting event and intrusion of dyke swarms were triggered or not by a mantle plume beneath part of the Rodinia subcontinental lithosphere remain to be confirmed.  相似文献   

14.
正The Singhbhum craton of the eastern India consists of the Singhbhum Granite Complex(SGC)and the Chotanagpur Gneissic Complex(CGC)separated by the Singhbhum Mobile Belt(SMB).The CGC is intruded by Mesoproterozoic as well as Cretaceous mafic dykes;in  相似文献   

15.
正We present a summary of late Paleoproterozoic to Neoproterozoic mafic magmatism in the Siberian craton which allows us distinguish following main pulses of mafic dyke emplacement:1)1860–1850 Ma mafic dykes are localized within the  相似文献   

16.
正Until recently the time period 2400-2200 Ma in the Erath history was characterized by low amount of age data for igneous events,and was even considered as‘magmatic age gap’(Condie et al,2009;Eriksson and Condie,2014).  相似文献   

17.
18.
正The Eastern Desert of Egypt hosts numerous undeformed to slightly deformed mafic dyke swarms which have previously been poorly characterized.Systematic use of full resolution Google Earth?images yields an initial  相似文献   

19.
正About 300 mafic dykes are intruded Eocene volcanic and pyroclastic rocks,north east of Meshkinshahr city in the NW of Iran.Most of dyke swarms display NNE-SSE trend.Their composition varies from basalt to tephrite and  相似文献   

20.
正The Eglab-Yetti region of southwestern Algeria is a main part of the Reguibat shield of the West African craton(WAC)which consists of Archean to Paleoprotzrozoic basement.The region hosts numerous  相似文献   

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