共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
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《武汉大学学报(信息科学版)》2016,(9)
云噪声是光学卫星影像的常见问题,为了衡量云噪声对影像融合带来的影响,本文以高通滤波融合算法为例进行分析,指出云与地物的均值相差越大,云对影像融合的影响越大,并提出了一种针对含云影像的融合方法,即联合云检测与高通滤波的含云影像融合方法。该方法首先利用NIR/R-OTSU云检测算法实时进行云检测,判别出影像中的云覆盖区域;其次采用局部优化策略利用高通滤波融合方法分块对非云区域进行处理,得到融合影像。利用资源三号多光谱和正视全色影像进行融合实验,结果表明,本文算法比高通滤波融合方法、亮度色度饱和度(intensity hue saturation,IHS)变换融合方法、Pansharp融合方法更适用于含云影像的融合处理。 相似文献
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针对传统的同态滤波无人机影像匀光匀色算法,传递函数存在多个不确定性参数,且匀光匀色效果存在色彩失真严重等问题,本文提出了一种基于改进同态滤波的无人机影像匀光匀色方法。该算法先构造一种新的且参数量较少的传递函数,将该传递函数使用到同态滤波算法,用改进的同态滤波算法分别对无人机影像的RGB各分量进行匀光匀色处理。实验结果表明,本文算法比传统的同态滤波算法匀光匀色效果好。 相似文献
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反差一致性改进的MASK匀光算法 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
航空影像中存在的不均匀光照现象是遥感影像处理中要解决的一个重要问题.现有的MASK匀光处理技术能够在一定程度上解决这类问题.但是经过MASK匀光处理后的图像存在反差不均匀现象,即原始图像中较暗区域经过匀光后明显地表现出反差较低,而亮的区域则反差较大.针对此不足,提出了一种基于反差一致性改进的MASK匀光算法.实验证明,该方法能够迅速提高暗区域反差,抑制亮区域反差,达到整体影像的反差一致性,获得更好的匀光效果. 相似文献
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由于计算机内存的限制,遥感影像的超分辨率重建一般采用分块算法进行处理,重建后的影像由于亮度、反差分布不均匀很难实现无缝拼接。针对超分辨率重建影像无重叠、规则大小的特点,本文提出了一种改进的加权Wallis匀光算法。该方法采用一种新的影像调整顺序,并使用加权法计算匀光参数,可以减少影像调整时误差的空间传递和累积,避免过度计算造成影像信息损失。最后,采用本文方法对900幅超分辨率重建后的资源三号影像进行匀光处理。试验结果表明:该方法能够使大幅面超分辨率重建影像达到亮度、反差一致性,取得了较好的匀光效果,达到了消除拼接缝的目的。 相似文献
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提出一种新的结合面向对象分类方法进行同态滤波的薄云去除方法,该方法采用Ecognition软件,将无人机影像划分为有云区域和无云区域,并对无人机影像进行同态滤波,用滤波后影像的有云区域代替原影像的有云区域,无云区域保持不变.并对处理后的影像进行监督分类,再对整幅影像进行Wallis滤波匀光匀色处理,使得有云区域的色调、对比度和亮度与无云区域趋于相同.实验结果表明方法效果较好,能有效地消除或减弱薄云对无人机影像的影响. 相似文献
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匀光处理是消除光学遥感影像中亮度和色彩分布不均匀现象的过程。经典的Wallis算法仅用于保持两幅或多幅影像间的色调和亮度一致性。这里提出了一种用于单幅影像匀光的Wallis算法,讨论了从待处理影像中选择校正标准的方法;同时利用以像点为中心的局部参数统计值代替分块参数值,有效地避免了"分块效应"。通过实验并与现有Retinex匀光算法进行比较,结果表明改进后的Wallis算法能够有效减小图像反差,取得更好的匀光效果。 相似文献
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采用Landsat TM数据分析了阿克苏河—塔里木河断面水质污染状况,通过波段的DN值和常规监测数据建立能反映水质状况的
污染物监测模型。结果发现,将2000年常规监测数据代入模型后,与遥感数据的结果基本吻合| 重建阿克苏河—塔里木河的连续水体
污染变化曲线,得出污染物浓度随着远离上游而增加。 相似文献
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ZHAN F. Benjamin 《地球空间信息科学学报》2011,(1)
Although it is well known that coseismic gravity changes take place during an earthquake, previous research has not yielded convincing evidence demonstrating that significant gravity changes occur before large earthquakes. Furthermore, even if we suspect that gravity changes occur before large earthquakes, we have yet to demonstrate how to consistently observe these changes for useful earthquake forecast that would bring benefits to society. We analyzed ground gravity survey data obtained in 1998, 2000, 200... 相似文献
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Piyoosh Rautela Ramesh Chandra Lakhera 《International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation》2000,2(3-4)
The area around Sataun in the Sirmur district of Himachal Pradesh, India (falling between the rivers Giri and Tons; both tributaries of the Yamuna River) was studied for landslide vulnerability on behalf of the inhabitants. The study was made using extensive remote sensing data (satellite and airborne). It is well supported by field evidence, demographic and infrastructural details and aided by Geographic Information System (GIS) based techniques. Field observations testify that slope, aspect, geology, tectonic planes, drainage, and land use all influence landslides in the region. These parameters were taken into consideration using the statistical approach of landslide hazard zonation. Using the census data of 1991, vulnerability of the populace to the landslide hazard was accessed. As most of the infrastructure in the region is concentrated around population centres, population data alone was used for vulnerability studies. 相似文献
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GNSS系统及其技术的发展研究 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2
阐述了国际上卫星导航系统的总体发展,对美、俄、欧、中的四大全球系统,以及相关的区域系统和增强系统进行了简单的介绍,研究分析了GNSS系统及其技术的发展趋势,同时分析了我国Compass全球系统面临的机遇和挑战,并提出了我国未来工作的建议. 相似文献
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“4D”技术及其应用 总被引:13,自引:0,他引:13
介绍“4D”(即数字地面模型、数字正射影像、数字栅格地图和数字线划地图)系列产品的生产流程、关键技术、及其在耕地保护、防灾减灾救灾和城市规划等方面的应用方法。 相似文献
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《International Journal of Digital Earth》2013,6(1):66-87
Abstract Virtual Australia is not a well-defined or agreed concept. This discussion paper conceptualises Virtual Australia as a ‘virtual [digital] model containing and representing all non-trivial objects and their contextual environment – from blue sky to bedrock – in real world Australia’. It describes a scenario for Virtual Australia, one or two decades from now, in which the locations and conditions of non-trivial objects and their environment are updated automatically through a combination of remote sensing and wireless communication technologies in support of a ‘Supranet’. It then examines the concept of the ‘Supranet’ – a pervasive information network based largely on wireless technology linking the physical world to a virtual model in real time – and develops and discusses three principal characteristics of the Supranet: the ability to have or collect specific information (know); the ability to process information (think); and the ability to communicate that information. If, in the near future, any or all non-trivial devices are to some extent able to know, think and communicate, the potential for object autonomy will be realised. 相似文献
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Toward seamless indoor-outdoor applications: Developing stakeholder-oriented location-based services
Kohei OGAWA Edward VERBREE Sisi ZLATANOVA Naohiko KOHTAKE Yoshiaki OHKAMI 《地球空间信息科学学报》2011,14(2):109-118
Location-Based Services (LBS),an emerging new business based on smartphone and mobile networks,are becoming more and more popular.Most of these LBSs,however,only offer non-seamless indoor/outdoor applications and simple applications without giving stakeholders the chance to play an active role.Our specific aim is to solve these issues.This paper presents concepts to solve these issues by expanding the Open Location Services Interface Standard (OpenLS) to allow seamless indoor/outdoor positioning and to extend the content of the services to include information recommended by stakeholders. 相似文献