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紧扣福州"东扩南进、沿江面海"城市发展战略所面临的地质环境问题,2011~2014年开展了闽江口地区地质环境调查(福州城市地质调查)。通过开展全域不同比例尺的基础性地质调查及地铁沿线、应急水源地等11个专题调查,建立了福州市城市地质信息服务系统,项目取得了丰富的成果,已成功在城市规划、建设、管理等方面应用,取得显著的社会经济效益。通过总结福州城市地质调查成果在城市发展中的应用意义,梳理主要成果的应用前景,同时也为使用者提供查阅便利,在全省城市地质调查的成果应用、拓展服务等方面具有典型的示范意义。 相似文献
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生态环境地质调查是一项基础性、公益性的地质调查,1999—2002年,中国在大江大河流域、沿海地区和特殊地区实施的生态环境地质调查已取得了可喜的成果。回顾了近4年以来区域生态环境地质调查和专题生态环境地质调查的主要成果和进展,总结归纳了生态环境地质调查的工作方法,展望了今后如何继续深入开展生态环境地质调查,更好地为生态环境建设和保护服务。 相似文献
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生态环境地质调查是一项基础性、公益性的地质调查,1999-2002年,中国在大江大河流域、沿海地区和特殊地区实施的生态环境地质调查已取得了可喜的成果.回顾了近4年以来区域生态环境地质调查和专题生态环境地质调查的主要成果和进展,总结归纳了生态环境地质调查的工作方法,展望了今后如何继续深入开展生态环境地质调查,更好地为生态环境建设和保护服务. 相似文献
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生态环境地质调查进展与展望 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:3
生态环境地质调查是一项基础性、公益性的地质调查,1999-2002年,中国在大江大河流域、沿海地区和特殊地区实施的生态环境地质调查已取得了可喜的成果。回顾了近4年以来区域生态环境地质调查和专题生态环境地质调查的主要成果和进展,总结归纳了生态环境地质调查的工作方法,展望了今后如何继续深入开展生态环境地质调查,更好地为生态环境建设和保护服务。 相似文献
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《沉积与特提斯地质》2005,25(4):111-112
第25卷第1-2期青藏高原南部空白区暨川渝滇黔地区地质调查成果专辑“青藏高原南部空白区暨川渝滇黔地区地质调查成果专辑”序……………………………………丁俊(1)“青藏高原南部空白区基础地质调查与研究”计划项目新成果、新进展……………成都地质矿产研究所(2)1∶25万松西幅、温泉幅地质调查成果与进展…………………………………………安徽省地质调查院(9)1∶25万土则岗日幅、托和平错幅地质调查成果与进展………………………………山西省地质调查院(16)1∶25万查多岗日幅、布若错幅地质调查成果与进展…………………………广西区域地… 相似文献
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该项目是由中国地质调查局下达的一项基础性地质调查项目(项目编号:200115100007/200115100007;任务书编号:70701113030/基[2002]006-14),主要工作内容和工作目的是在进一步充实、修改、完善原省级国土资源遥感综合调查成果的基础上,按省级国土资源遥感数字化成果的要求,提 相似文献
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《沉积与特提斯地质》2004,(2)
第二代《青藏高原及邻区地质图》(1∶15 0万)自1988年出版至今,已有16年。即将出版的新一代《青藏高原及邻区地质图》(1∶15 0万)适时体现了这一时期内大量的重要地质成果。1999—2 0 0 2年,中国地质调查局为实施新一轮基础地质大调查计划,在青藏高原空白区部署了4 4幅1∶2 5万区域地质调查,是我国在2 1世纪初期规模最大的一项基础地质调查系统工程。经地质学者艰苦拼搏,首批图幅成果已验收。2 0 0 2年中国地质调查局又启动了青藏高原空白区基础地质调查与综合研究项目,至2 0 0 5年青藏全境1∶2 5万区域地质调查可完成全覆盖。新资料、新成… 相似文献
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生态地质调查以区域地质调查成果为基础,查明调查区生态地质现状和主要生态地质问题,研究生态环境与地质条件之间的联系,并开展生态地质综合评价。笔者利用在大凉山区和三峡库区生态地质调查的探索经验,总结了西南山区生态地质调查与评价思路和技术方法,主要取得以下认识:(1)地质条件是生态系统的物质基础和孕育环境,地质条件通过制约土壤、水文、地形地貌、动力作用、地质灾害等生态地质条件,而制约生态系统质量和生态环境发展差异。(2)西南山区成土母质主要是下伏基岩原地风化或风化后近距离迁移形成的,存在明显的岩石-土壤-植被物质传导链条,地质条件是制约该地区生态环境质量的重要因素。(3)对地质建造和地质构造等地质条件的分析和研究,是在该地区进行生态地质调查的基础。(4)提出了西南山区生态地质调查的目的任务、工作思路、工作内容、技术路线和主要技术方法。该成果可为西南山区开展生态地质调查提供借鉴案例,同时对生态地质学科的建设和全国生态地质调查方法体系的建立也具有一定支撑作用。 相似文献
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CSAMT 法在辽西康杖子区深部探矿中的应用 总被引:5,自引:0,他引:5
可控源音频大地电磁法(CSAMT)具有探测深度大、横向分辨率高、抗干扰能力强的特点,在深部找矿勘探中有着重要的指导意义。肖家营子铜钼矿床是辽西地区一个大型矽卡岩型金属矿床,大部分矿体是隐伏矿体,矿区外围的康杖子区与本区有相似的成矿地质环境,成矿地质条件优越.矿体与围岩电性差异明显,通过应用CSAMT,矿体具有低电阻特点,根据成果推断解释,对深部有利成矿部位进行了钻探验证,取得了理想的探矿效果,在矿区外围取得第二深度空间找矿重大突破。 相似文献
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Julie Okpala 《GeoJournal》1990,20(1):37-43
This paper traces the development of geographic education in Nigeria and examines the views of geographers, other academics,
students and the public at large about the importance of geography. Geography's value is immense despite the non-professional
nature of the discipline. Nevertheless, there is a need to define geography's status and ensure career prospects for students.
The Nigerian Geographical Association (from classroom teaachers to top geographers) must promote geography, improve its status
in schools and universities, and continuously restructure its content and methods to address pertinent social needs. 相似文献
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Trends in landslide occurrence in Nepal 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
David N. Petley Gareth J. Hearn Andrew Hart Nicholas J. Rosser Stuart A. Dunning Katie Oven Wishart A. Mitchell 《Natural Hazards》2007,43(1):23-44
Nepal is a mountainous, less developed kingdom that straddles the boundary between the Indian and Himalayan tectonic plates.
In Nepal, landslides represent a major constraint on development, causing high levels of economic loss and substantial numbers
of fatalities each year. There is a general consensus that the impacts of landslides in countries such as Nepal are increasing
with time, but until now there has been little or no quantitative data to support this view, or to explain the causes of the
increases. In this paper, a database of landslide fatalities in Nepal has been compiled and analysed for the period 1978–2005.
The database suggests that there is a high level of variability in the occurrence of landslides from year to year, but that
the overall trend is upward. Analyses of the trends in the data suggest that there is a cyclicity in the occurrence of landslide
fatalities that strongly mirrors the cyclicity observed in the SW (summer) monsoon in South Asia. Perhaps surprisingly the
relationship is inverse, but this is explained through an inverse relationship between monsoon strength and the amount of
precipitation in the Hill District areas of Nepal. It is also clear that in recent years the number of fatalities has increased
dramatically over and above the effects of the monsoon cycle. Three explanations are explored for this: land-use change, the
effects of the ongoing civil war in Nepal, and road building. It is concluded that a major component of the generally upward
trend in landslide impact probably results from the rural road-building programme, and its attendant changes to physical and
natural systems. 相似文献
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Takeshi Nose Dr. 《GeoJournal》1985,10(3):261-276
Conclusions During the last ten years, aquaculture, especially mariculture has undergone remarkable expansion to counter-balance the gap between the supply and demand of fishery products in Japan. Its expansion has also been supported by the traditional preference of the Japanese people for seafood. Mariculture is now being forced to change its structure due to adverse economic circumstances such as the rise in the cost of energy, feeds and other materials for culture, low market prices, deterioration of environmental conditions, and many other factors. Before these constraints can be resolved, advanced scientific knowledge and technologies must be integrated to develop new types of aquaculture. Expansion of maricultural activities to more open-sea and off shore areas would be one route to follow. Technologies for the development of formulated diets not only for young but also for adults and larvae, establishment of feeding standards, prevention of epizootic diseases must support the establishment of modern aquaculture.The culture-based fisheries, or marine ranching, is becoming a subject for further development in Japan. Much research work has been conducted with a great degree of governmental support. Establishment of a net work of seedstock production farms has made it possible to carry out releasing experiments on a large scale. A newly integrated restoration system could be developed on the basis of these experiments, even though the profits resulting from the artificial restoration of stocks is not thouroughly verified at present. The commencement of a national scheme for culture-based fisheries would be a manifestation of the enthusiasm of the Japanese fish industry. 相似文献
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2010年,美国铀矿总共施工7 209个钻孔,总进尺1 493 520 m;生产铀1 628.55 t;铀矿业总支出费用为2.773亿美元,其中铀矿地勘费支出为3 450万美元,占铀矿业总费用的12.44%。铀矿地勘钻探费用为4 460万美元,占铀矿业总费用的16.08%。 相似文献
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硫代砷是富硫化物地下水中砷的重要形态,对环境和人类健康有潜在威胁。目前硫代砷研究程度尚低,本次主要针对国内外地下水(地热水)中硫代砷的存在形态,水文—生物—环境地球化学过程,样品保存,定量检测方法等方面进行研究。结论如下:pH, 氧化还原电位,硫化物含量和微生物作用等是影响地下水中硫代砷稳定存在和形态分布的重要因素。含铁矿物能与水中的硫代砷形成配位键对其进行吸附,吸附性普遍弱于(亚)砷酸盐,因此,地下水中硫代砷可能表现出更强的迁移性。用于硫代砷检测的自然水样在采集中可采取过滤,速冻,厌氧和低温短期保存的操作流程,以减缓该形态的转化甚至消失。色谱联用ICP-MS系统可用于自然水样中硫代砷的分离定量检测,紫外—可见分光光度法和X射线吸收光谱法在不同场景下也可对硫代砷进行定量和表征分析。地热水和浅层地下水中均可能存在硫代砷,由于水样中硫代砷的不稳定性,室内检测和分析难以准确反映现场过程,因此,野外样品保存技术和现场检测方法的更新可能在未来有更大研究空间,值得进一步探索。 相似文献
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