对江山——绍兴断裂带东段韧性剪切带金矿深部找矿的认识

自新世纪以来,特别是《国务院关于加强地质工作的决定》实施以来,全国危机矿山接替资源找矿和深部找矿工作取得重要进展,成果喜人,如广西南丹铜坑锡矿、湖北大冶铁矿、河北迁安铁矿、辽宁红透山铜锌矿、辽宁本溪铁矿等取得突破性进展。这些实例进一步说明有一批大中型矿床外围和深部具备很大的找矿潜力,充分证明500m以下深部找矿潜力巨大,坚定了找矿信心。     

全国危机矿山接替资源找矿专项煤炭项目成果综述

煤炭是我国最重要的基础性能源,经过数十年高强度的开采和开发,一大批大中型矿山资源枯竭,成为危机矿山。通过煤炭资源找矿专项的实施,取得了重大的找矿进展：①新发现并查明了一批资源储量,延长了诸多危机矿山的服务年限;②对我国深部找煤勘查方法进行了初步总结;③丰富了我国聚煤作用研究的内容．使老矿山深部和外围找煤理论和方法得以完善;④在复杂地质条件勘查区（推覆体下、红层下及火成岩下）找煤取得突破性的进展。     

大姚六苴铜矿"小河-石门坎"矿段深部成矿预测

大姚六苴铜矿是砂岩型铜矿的典型矿床之一.全面分析了矿区地质勘探、地质科研成果,结合矿山生产和探矿实践,指出六苴矿床南部(深部)"小河-石门坎"是最佳找矿靶区,并预测了资源储量,对开展老矿山深部和近外围找矿以及矿山持续接替具有重要意义.     

河南省地调一队荣膺“全国危机矿山接替资源找矿特别贡献单位”称号

近日,在全国危机矿山接替资源找矿专项工作总结会上,河南省地矿局地调一队等8家单位荣膺“全国危机矿山接替资源找矿特别贡献单位”称号。危机矿山接替资源找矿工作2004年国务院批准实施以来,全国危机矿山接替资源找矿专项工作获得了突出成果,新增一大批资源储量,理论和方法技术不断创新,有效缓解了矿山危机,综合效益十分显著。     

从铜山铜矿深部找矿的经验谈老矿山深部找矿的成功要素

铜山铜矿是一个开发历史超过50年的中型铜矿山,在近年开展的危机矿山接替资源勘查过程中,在深部找到了铜金属储量超过了22万吨的矿体。本文在全面总结铜山铜矿深部找矿经验和成果的基础上探讨了制约深部找矿成功的因素。创立具有预测能力的成矿理论是预测深部矿体的最有力的保证,但对深部矿体的可靠的预测需要有勘探工程决策和投资决策的支持才能转化成具经济价值的矿产储量,不能别面强调物探技术在深部找矿中的作用,更不能轻视地质专家和钻探技术在深部找矿中的作用。     

与危机矿山接替资源勘查有关的成矿找矿模式

简要叙述了与危机矿山接替资源勘查工作有关的一些成矿找矿模式，包括：绿岩带金矿新模式，斑岩铜矿模式，微细浸染型金矿深部找矿模式，铜镍硫化物深部找矿模式，金和铅锌矿共伴生模式等，以期为危机矿山深部和外围找矿勘查工作提供思路。     

誓让老矿再焕生机——辽宁省凤城市白云金矿找矿成果现场交流研讨会侧记

辽宁省凤城市白云金矿找矿成果现场交流研讨会首先对2004年在全国开展的危机矿山找矿工作进行了全面的回顾。近6年来,运用新机制,应用新理论、新技术、新方法,时资源保证程度低、找矿潜力大、市场需求旺的大中型危机矿山进行了深部和外围接替资源勘查．     

危机矿山找矿专项取得显著成果

<正>2011年10月30～31日在京召开的全国危机矿山接替资源找矿专项项目成果交流汇报会消息,危机矿山找矿专项实施以来,共探获48个大型或超大型矿床和一批中小型矿床,新增大批资源储量,平均延长矿山服务年限17.3年,稳定就业人数60万人。找矿突破战略行动中,计划安排300个矿山的找矿工作,约180座危机矿山有望在8～10年内取得重要找矿进展。     

国土资源部发布指导意见科学规划部署深部找矿

中国地质调查局网站消息国土资源部近日发布了《关于促进深部找矿工作指导意见》,以促进我国固体矿产勘查向深部拓展,实现找矿重大突破。《意见》的主要内容如下： 一是明确深部找矿工作的战略目标。到2020年,发现一批具有宏观影响的深部矿床,显著增加已有矿山接续资源储量,明显延长矿山服务年限。开展主要成矿区带地下500～2000m的深部资源潜力评价,重要固体矿产工业矿体勘查深度推进到1500m。     

湖南危机矿山回生有术

开展危机矿山接替资源找矿,被认为是解决我国矿产资源可持续供应的一项战略举措。湖南危机矿山＂起死回生＂了。国土资源部开展的危机矿山接替资源找矿工作。开展危机矿山接替资源找矿，被认为是解决我国矿产资源可持续供应的一项战略举措。     

The terrestrial fauna of the Late Triassic Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry fissures,South Wales,UK and a new species of Clevosaurus (Lepidosauria: Rhynchocephalia)

Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco.     

The effect of water on accessory phase solubility in subaluminous and peralkaline granitic melts

The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H₂O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H₂O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species.     

Quaternary stresses revealed by calcite twinning inversion: insights from observations in the Savonnières underground quarry (eastern France)

Calcite samples were extracted both from the rock matrix and the superficial coating of a karstified fault plane of an underground quarry, located in the eastern border of the Paris basin. The karstification is dated as Quaternary. Analysis of mechanical calcite twinning reveals that only the calcite matrix has also undergone a compression trending WNW that can be attributed to the Mio-Pliocene alpine collision. Both coating and matrix have undergone a strike-slip regime with σ₁ roughly trending north–south, that could correspond to the regional present-day state of stress, a strike-slip compression rather trending NNW, modified by local phenomena. To cite this article: M. Rocher et al., C. R. Geoscience 335 (2003).     

HYDROGEOLOGY

正20141756 Chen Ruige(Mathematical College,China University of Geosciences,Beijing100083,China);Zhou Xun Numerical Simulation of Groundwater Level Fluctuation in a Coastal Confined Aquifer with Sloping Initial Groundwater Level Induced by the Tide(Geological Bulletin of China,ISSN1671-2552,CN11-4648/P,32(7),2013,p.1099-1104,6 illus.,16 refs.) Key words:confined water,groundwater level     

METAMORPHIC PETROLOGY

正20141408 Cai Jia(Institute of Geology,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Beijing100037,China);Liu Fulai Petrogenesis and Metamorphic P-T Conditions of Garnet-Spinel-Biotitebearing Paragneiss in Danangou Area,Daqingshan-Wulashan Metamorphic Complex Belt(Acta Petrologica Sinica,ISSN1000-0569,CN11-1922/P,29(7),     

SERIALS

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GEOPHYSICAL EXPLORATION

正20142386An Guoying(China Aero Geophysical Survey and Remote Sensing Center for Land and Resources,Beijing 100083,China)Application of Satellite Remote Sensing in Regional Hydrogeological Investigation:Taking Cenozoic Strata in Wenquan Sheet(1∶250 000)of Karakoram Range as an Example(Geosci-     

QUATERNARY GEOLOGY & GEOMORPHOLOGY

正20141016An Chengbang(Key Laboratory of Western China’s Environmental Systems,Ministry of Education,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China);Zhao Yongtao Lake Records during the Last Glacial Maximum from Xinjiang,NW China and Their Climatic Impli-     

PETROLEUM GEOLOGY

正20141538 Cao Qing(School of Earth Sciences and Engineering,Xi’an Petroleum University,Xi’an 710065,China);Zhao Jingzhou Characteristics and Significance of Fluid Inclusions from Majiagou Formation,Yichuan Huangling Area,Ordos Basin(Advances in Earth Science,ISSN1001-8166,CN62-1091/P,28(7),2013,p.819-828,7 illus.,3 tables,43 refs.)     

GEOCHEMISTRY

正20142002 Wei Hualing(Institute of Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Langfang065000,China);Zhou Guohua Element Content and Mineral Compositions in Different Sizes of Soil in Tongling Area,Anhui Province(Geological Bulletin of China,ISSN1671-2552,CN11-4648/P,32(11),2013,p.1861