全国重要固体矿产重点成矿区带数据集

成矿区带是具有丰富矿产资源及其潜力的成矿地质单元。全国重要固体矿产重点成矿区带数据集是在以往矿产区划研究工作经验的基础上,结合矿产资源潜力评价成果,建立的一套完整的数据集。本数据集借助23个矿种圈定的成矿靶区、重要矿产地、物化遥异常等信息,基于最新的90个三级成矿区带,划分了26个全国固体矿产勘查重点成矿区带,其中主要包括：主要拐点坐标、面积、典型矿床、重要矿产资源潜力（矿种、累计查明资源量、预测资源量）、成矿远景区（远景区名称、主攻矿种、主攻矿种类型）、新发现（或有重大进展）矿产地等方面数据。该数据集不仅是对已经取得的矿产资源区划和资源潜力评价工作的整理和总结,也为科学地引导国家地质找矿部署工作提供理论基础。     

东北亚南部地区成矿区带数据集

东北亚南部地区成矿区带数据集是以研究区最新地学资料为基础,根据区域地质构造特征及成矿特点,综合区内1 590个境内外矿产地信息资料,依据区内主要金属矿床的分布特征、矿床类型、成矿时代及成矿规律,将东北亚南部地区划分为3大成矿域、9个成矿省、43个成矿带及11个成矿亚带。包括成矿省、成矿带及成矿亚带名称,成矿带及成矿亚带的主要成矿元素、主要成矿期、主要构造单元及主要矿产地信息等数据。该数据集将为开展中国与俄罗斯、蒙古国和朝鲜毗邻地区跨境成矿带的成矿对比研究提供基础地质资料,对东北亚南部地区地质找矿工作具有指导意义。     

阿尔泰-准噶尔北缘铬铁矿- Cu- Au- Pb- Zn- Ni成矿带主要成矿地质特征及潜力分析

阿尔泰-准噶尔北缘铬铁矿-Cu-Ni-Au-Pb-Zn-Ni成矿带是全国重点部署找矿勘查工作的16个重点成矿区带之一,是全球阿尔泰巨型成矿带位于中国境内的一部分。文章根据全国矿产资源潜力评价成果,结合新的成矿理论和找矿进展,对该成矿带的边界进行了新的修定;从大地构造演化历史出发,分析总结了该带区域成矿地质背景和有利成矿地质条件,进一步修订了成矿带的成矿谱系;总结了成矿带内次级成矿单元的成矿特征;对带内矿床的主要成因类型和相应的典型矿床的成矿特征进行了总结;分析了成矿带的资源潜力,并在此基础上,确定了Cr、Mo、Cu、Au、Ni、Pb、Zn、Ag为本带下一步勘查部署的主攻矿种,划分了9个远景区,其中3个为重点远景区,6个为一般远景区。此项工作对本成矿区带内下一步矿产勘查工作部署有着重要指导意义和参考价值。     

《南岭成矿带成矿规律图》研编创新点及其找矿意义

由中国地质科学院矿产资源所编制出版的《南岭成矿带成矿规律图（1∶80万）》,是迄今为止矿种最全、资料最新、信息量最大的全面反映我国南岭勘查成果与成矿规律的区带级别（Ⅲ级成矿单元）成矿规律图。该图件研编实现了四大创新点：① 涵盖了南岭已发现的2903处独立矿产地,包括能源、金属、非金属和水气矿产等4大类的76个矿种,实现了南岭成矿带矿种与矿产地的全覆盖;② 归并了地质底图的地层并淡化显示,突出华南岩体、隐伏岩体的特色,使得不同构造—建造层地质单元的分布格局一目了然;③ 实现了矿产地、规模、类型、时代、成矿系列五位一体的综合图例设计,矿产地表达更简洁、直观;④ 综合成矿系列图、表、成矿体系图、剖面图等,以区域规律图编制的新思路和新方法,更集中反映和彰显南岭成矿带最新科研成果。该图件的研编有助于直观展示南岭成矿带矿产的时空分布格局,深入总结成矿规律,科学圈定重要找矿远景区,对于全面指导南岭的地质找矿工作具有重要的意义。     

《南岭成矿带成矿规律图》研编创新点及其找矿意义

由中国地质科学院矿产资源所编制出版的《南岭成矿带成矿规律图（1∶80万）》,是迄今为止矿种最全、资料最新、信息量最大的全面反映我国南岭勘查成果与成矿规律的区带级别（Ⅲ级成矿单元）成矿规律图。该图件研编实现了4大创新点：① 涵盖了南岭已发现的2903处独立矿产地,包括能源、金属、非金属和水气矿产等4大类的76个矿种,实现了南岭成矿带矿种与矿产地的全覆盖;② 归并了地质底图的地层并淡化显示,突出华南岩体、隐伏岩体的特色,使得不同构造—建造层地质单元的分布格局一目了然;③ 实现了矿产地、规模、类型、时代、成矿系列五位一体的综合图例设计,矿产地表达更简洁、直观;④ 综合成矿系列图、表、成矿体系图、剖面图等,以区域规律图编制的新思路和新方法,更集中反映和彰显南岭成矿带最新科研成果。该图件的研编有助于直观展示南岭成矿带矿产的时空分布格局,深入总结成矿规律,科学圈定重要找矿远景区,对于全面指导南岭的地质找矿工作具有重要的意义。     

北山及其相邻地区主要矿床类型、找矿新进展及方向

北山是我国西北重要的成矿带，该成矿带矿种丰富，矿床类型多样，矿床规模大，具有重要的经济价值和科学研究意义。本文在系统总结北山成矿带区域地质背景、主要金属矿床类型以及代表性矿床成矿地质特征的基础上，较为全面地综述了北山地区近年来找矿勘查的新成果。在矿种和矿床类型方面，提出铜、铁、金、铅锌等是有潜力的矿种及岩浆型、斑岩型、喷流- 沉积型、陆相火山- 次火山热液型等为优势矿床类型；在成矿时代上，提出除华力西期外，还应加强印支期、燕山期等成矿时代矿床的找矿工作；在找矿思路上，提出将找大型以上规模矿床、找高经济效益矿床作为北山地区找矿工作的重中之重，就矿找矿、攻深找盲是北山地区重要的找矿方向。     

福建省主要矿产的成矿特征与分布规律

本文根据省内近年来矿产勘查、成矿区划（预测）和专题科研的成果，综合论述了全省多种主要矿产的矿床类型与成矿特征，分析和总结了这些矿产的时空分布基本规律，同时对大多数矿床集中分布区－－矿结的类型进行了划分，总结出五种不同类型矿结的控矿特征。并提出今后地质找矿工作的重点区域应为三个Ⅲ级成矿区和十一个Ⅳ级成矿带。     

《国外主要有色金属矿产》

《国外主要有色金属矿产》是一本对国外铝、铜、铅、锌、镍、钨、锡、钼、锑、汞、金等11种有色金属矿产资源及生产状况,按矿种以文、图、表形式进行综述的编著。主要包括三部分内容: 1.汇集了1807个矿产地的储量、品位、矿床类型及特征、成矿时代、采选规模等简要情况,并整理编制成简表。 2.将全部矿产地按矿种及类型分别绘制于地质背景图上,编制了11幅世界矿床(区)分布图。 3.以地质及经济资料为基础,对各种有色金属矿产的分布、主要产出国、主要矿床类型、矿产储量、生产及供求状况、矿产经济指数的变化、矿产资源保证情况、发展趋势及展望等进行了论述。本书又从以下四个方面对有色金属矿产资源及经济情况做了概括与综合分析;     

东昆仑区域成矿特征及有关找矿突破问题分析

东昆仑经历了复杂的造山过程和构造、岩浆、沉积作用,金属成矿条件优越。以区域构造和成矿作用特点为基础,区域自北而南可划分为4个构造—成矿带。近年来,国土资源调查等工作在东昆仑地区的基础地质和矿产勘查等方面取得了许多令人瞩目的成绩,发现了较多新的矿产地。本文分析了东昆仑区域地质、区域地球化学、区域矿产等特征,研究了近年新发现矿床的成矿条件及矿床地质特征,分析了东昆仑区域矿产勘查突破的可能途径。     

北京区域成矿规律综述

2013～2019年开展的"中国矿产地质志·北京卷"项目是全面总结北京地区现代地质矿产工作,特别是新中国成立以来北京地区矿产勘查与研究成果,旨在全面反映北京市矿产全貌及重要成矿规律。本文是对该项工作部分成果的概括总结。系统收集了北京市铁、金、煤、石灰岩等各类矿产资料,划分了矿种矿床类型,重点对铁、金、煤、石灰岩等矿种成矿地质特征进行了阐述。在全国Ⅰ-Ⅲ级成矿区带划分基础上,结合北京市地质构造演化和成矿特点,提出北京市区域成矿区带划分方案,划分了怀柔北金萤石成矿区、八达岭金铜钼铅锌成矿区、京西煤石灰岩成矿区、密云-怀柔铁金成矿区、密云-平谷金石灰岩成矿区5个Ⅴ级成矿区,总结了不同区带各矿种规律特征。从矿产时空演化、岩浆岩控矿、构造控矿角度进行了区域成矿规律总结,提升了北京地区矿产地质研究水平,填补了北京区域成矿规律多矿种综合性研究的空白。     

The terrestrial fauna of the Late Triassic Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry fissures,South Wales,UK and a new species of Clevosaurus (Lepidosauria: Rhynchocephalia)

Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco.     

Définition d'une limite multicritère ; stratigraphie du passage Campanien–Maastrichtien du site géologique de Tercis (Landes,SW France)Definition of a multi-criteria boundary; stratigraphy of the Campanian–Maastrichtian interval of the geological site at Tercis (Landes,SW France)

Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414.     

The effect of water on accessory phase solubility in subaluminous and peralkaline granitic melts

The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H₂O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H₂O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species.     

Late Wuchiapingian (Late Dzhulfian,early Late Permian) limestone olistolites within the Tertiary flysch of Glypia Unit (Mount Parnon,central–eastern Peloponnesus,Greece)

Some olistolites reworked in a Tertiary flysch of Mount Parnon (Peloponnesus, Greece) exhibit a Late Permian assemblage, dominated by Paradunbarula (Shindella) shindensis, Hemigordiopsis cf. luquensis and Colaniella aff. minima. This association corresponds to the Late Wuchiapingian (=Late Dzhulfian), a substage whose algae and foraminifera are generally little known. Contemporaneous limestones crop out in the middle part of the Episkopi Formation in Hydra, but they are rather commonly reworked in Mesozoic and Cainozoic sequences. The palaeobiogeographical affinities shared by the foraminiferal markers of Greece, southeastern Pamir, and southern China, are very strong (up to the specific level), and are congruent with the Pangea B reconstructions. To cite this article: E. Skourtsos et al., C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 925–931.     

PALEONTOLOGY

正20141596 Liu Yunhuan(School of Earth Sciences and Resources,Chang’an University,Xi’an 710054,China);Shao Tiequan Early Cambrian Quadrapyrgites Fossils of Xixiang Boita in Southern Shaanxi Province(Journal of Earth Sciences and Environment,ISSN1672-6561,CN61-1423/P,35(3),2013,p.39-43,3 illus.,20 refs.)     

GEOCHEMICAL EXPLORATION

正20141719 Chen Zhijun(State Key Laboratory of Geological Processes and Mineral Resources,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China);Chen Jianguo Automated Batch Mapping Solution for Serial Maps:A Case Study of Exploration Geochemistry Maps(Journal of Geology,ISSN1674-3636,CN32-1796/P,37(3),2013,p.456-464,2 illus.,2 tables,10 refs.)     

MICROPALAEONTOLOGY

正20140962 Chen Fenning(Xi’an Institute of Geology and Mineral Resources,Xi’an710054,China);Chen Ruiming Late Miocene-Early Pleistocene Ostracoda Fauna of Gyirong Basin,Southern Tibet(Acta Geologica Sinica,ISSN0001-5717,CN11-1951/P,87(6),2013,p.872-886,6illus.,56refs.)     

PETROLOGY

正1.IGNEOUS PETROLOGY20142008Cai Jinhui(Wuhan Center,China Geological Survey,Wuhan 430205,China);Liu Wei Zircon U-Pb Geochronology and Mineralization Significance of Granodiorites from Fuzichong Pb-Zn Deposit,Guangxi,South China(Geology and Mineral Resources of South China,ISSN1007-3701,CN42-1417/P,29(4),2013,p.271-281,7illus.,     

ENVIRONMENTAL GEOLOGY

正20141205Cheng Weiming(State Key Laboratory of Resources and Environmental Information System,Institute of Geographic Sciences and Natural Resources Research,CAS,Beijing 100101,China);Xia Yao Regional Hazard Assessment of Disaster Environment for Debris Flows:Taking Jundu Mountain,Beijing as an