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《地质与勘探》2015,(1)
司家营铁矿床是冀东地区典型的沉积变质型铁矿床,也是冀东地区最大的铁矿床,累计探明资源量达32亿吨。本文首先对司家营铁矿的区域地质、矿区地质及控矿条件等进行了系统总结,并结合前人对司家营铁矿构造背景、成矿时代、铁矿成因及后期改造作用的研究,初步建立了司家营铁矿的成矿模式。通过对司家营铁矿的航磁、地磁异常特征、区域重力异常特征及可控源音频大地电磁测深(CSAMT)剖面进行解析和矿致异常信息的提取,认为重磁法为主、电法为辅的地球物理方法在该地区可有效圈定矿集区。因此,本文在总结归纳司家营铁矿矿床地质控矿条件及地球物理特征的基础上,建立了司家营铁矿地质-地球物理找矿模型。该模型的建立可为滦县-滦南-昌黎地区进一步开展沉积变质型铁矿的找矿工作提供理论依据。 相似文献
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铁矿是重要的大宗金属矿产资源,冀东地区作为我国重要的钢铁基地面临着后备资源不足的问题,亟待深入开展冀东地区铁矿成矿规律和找矿方向研究。本文在近年来冀东地区找矿实践的基础上,利用勘查区找矿预测理论方法体系,系统归纳冀东铁矿床特征,共划分5个成矿区带,分析了本区鞍山式沉积变质型铁矿含铁建造、变质变形空间分带规律及控矿构造特征,并总结该地区矿床成矿规律。提出滦县滦南铁矿成矿区带成矿构造受背形和断裂构造共同控制的观点,指出冀东地区“就矿找矿”预测要素可简化为矿体控制程度和地球物理标志两大类。认为冀东铁矿地质工作程度高,进一步找矿的2个主要方向:一是已有大中型矿山深部和外围“就矿找矿”,预测其仍有较大资源潜力;二是迁安铁矿成矿区带第三层硅铁建造,属新发现的成矿空间,具有重要的找矿意义。 相似文献
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查马屯铁矿是一通过航磁异常筛选、高精度磁测、磁异常研究和钻探工程验证发现的隐伏在中生代火山沉积岩之下的沉积变质型大中型铁矿床。在介绍该矿发现过程及矿床地质特征的基础上,提出了该地区在元古宙冀东辽西裂陷槽发展时期,可能是一个孤岛状隆起,或者与北侧的内蒙古陆连为一体的新认识,为在辽西火山沉积盆地寻找沉积变质铁矿提供了地质依据,并对矿致航磁异常筛选、勘查思路与方法、找矿突破方向进行了探讨,可以为在相似条件下寻找深部隐伏铁矿作为参考和借鉴。 相似文献
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位于山东省南部苍山-枣庄地区的苍峄铁矿带是一条大型沉积变质型铁矿带,其铁矿储量巨大。为了更好地适应新形势下的铁矿勘查工作,建立了该区的铁矿预测找矿模型,以期提高区内铁矿勘查效率。简要介绍了区内铁矿成矿地质背景,并详细阐明了南山村地区铁矿床特征:该矿床赋存于新太古代泰山岩群山草峪组中;铁矿体的产状呈层状、似层状;矿石为磁铁角闪石英岩和磁铁石英岩,属需选弱磁性铁矿石,为“鞍山式”贫铁矿。区内水文地质条件属简单-中等类型,工程地质属简单类型,环境地质属中等类型。区内的勘查工作证实,明显的磁异常部位是该铁矿带最重要的找矿标志之一。从岩石类型、成矿时代、含矿地层、含矿建造、控矿构造、矿物组合、结构构造、矿体产状、磁异常、重力异常和地形地貌方面建立了苍峄铁矿带的区域综合预测找矿模型。 相似文献
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本文通过对攀西地区区域地质、区域矿产特征的分析,综合地球物理、遥感解译资料,共划分出4个找矿远景区:冕宁泸沽一喜德登相营富铁矿找矿远景区、盐源矿山梁子-牛厂富铁矿找矿远景区、太和一攀枝花钒钛磁铁矿远景区、西昌德昌兴隆.会理龙泉铁矿远景区。指出远景区内岩浆晚期分异型铁矿床、火山沉积变质型铁矿床等为主攻矿种。 相似文献
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山西省原平市孙家庄铁矿床是一个隐伏的中型沉积变质型铁矿床,通过对铁矿成矿地质背景、矿床特征分析,认为铁建造受地层层位、构造控制,含矿岩石条带状磁铁石英岩,地磁异常是重要的找矿标志,运用磁异常找矿可取得明显的找矿效果。 相似文献
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Emily Keeble David I. Whiteside Michael J. Benton 《Proceedings of the Geologists' Association. Geologists' Association》2018,129(2):99-119
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco. 相似文献
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The effect of water on accessory phase solubility in subaluminous and peralkaline granitic melts 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species. 相似文献
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Muriel Rocher Stéphane Baize Stéphane Jaillet Edward Marc Cushing Yannick Lozach Francis Lemeille 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2003,335(8):701-708
Calcite samples were extracted both from the rock matrix and the superficial coating of a karstified fault plane of an underground quarry, located in the eastern border of the Paris basin. The karstification is dated as Quaternary. Analysis of mechanical calcite twinning reveals that only the calcite matrix has also undergone a compression trending WNW that can be attributed to the Mio-Pliocene alpine collision. Both coating and matrix have undergone a strike-slip regime with σ1 roughly trending north–south, that could correspond to the regional present-day state of stress, a strike-slip compression rather trending NNW, modified by local phenomena. To cite this article: M. Rocher et al., C. R. Geoscience 335 (2003). 相似文献
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正20141756 Chen Ruige(Mathematical College,China University of Geosciences,Beijing100083,China);Zhou Xun Numerical Simulation of Groundwater Level Fluctuation in a Coastal Confined Aquifer with Sloping Initial Groundwater Level Induced by the Tide(Geological Bulletin of China,ISSN1671-2552,CN11-4648/P,32(7),2013,p.1099-1104,6 illus.,16 refs.) Key words:confined water,groundwater level 相似文献
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正20141408 Cai Jia(Institute of Geology,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Beijing100037,China);Liu Fulai Petrogenesis and Metamorphic P-T Conditions of Garnet-Spinel-Biotitebearing Paragneiss in Danangou Area,Daqingshan-Wulashan Metamorphic Complex Belt(Acta Petrologica Sinica,ISSN1000-0569,CN11-1922/P,29(7), 相似文献
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正20142386An Guoying(China Aero Geophysical Survey and Remote Sensing Center for Land and Resources,Beijing 100083,China)Application of Satellite Remote Sensing in Regional Hydrogeological Investigation:Taking Cenozoic Strata in Wenquan Sheet(1∶250 000)of Karakoram Range as an Example(Geosci- 相似文献
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正20141016An Chengbang(Key Laboratory of Western China’s Environmental Systems,Ministry of Education,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China);Zhao Yongtao Lake Records during the Last Glacial Maximum from Xinjiang,NW China and Their Climatic Impli- 相似文献
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正20141538 Cao Qing(School of Earth Sciences and Engineering,Xi’an Petroleum University,Xi’an 710065,China);Zhao Jingzhou Characteristics and Significance of Fluid Inclusions from Majiagou Formation,Yichuan Huangling Area,Ordos Basin(Advances in Earth Science,ISSN1001-8166,CN62-1091/P,28(7),2013,p.819-828,7 illus.,3 tables,43 refs.) 相似文献
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正20142002 Wei Hualing(Institute of Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Langfang065000,China);Zhou Guohua Element Content and Mineral Compositions in Different Sizes of Soil in Tongling Area,Anhui Province(Geological Bulletin of China,ISSN1671-2552,CN11-4648/P,32(11),2013,p.1861 相似文献