共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 62 毫秒
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为了解ITRF2008框架下VLBI和GPS两种空间技术确定地心坐标的真正实现精度,在并置站上对VLBI和GPS两种空间技术测定的地心坐标进行了比较,经过偏心改正和七参数转换之后,得到两种空间技术地心坐标不符值的加权中误差,其可以认为是这两种空间技术的真正实现精度,经比较分析这两种地心坐标三个坐标轴方向分量的外符精度都在10mm之内,说明VLBI和GPS确定的地心坐标精度已达到毫米级。 相似文献
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GPS,VLBI和SLR确定地心坐标的精度分析 总被引:10,自引:1,他引:9
为评价GPS、VLBI和SLR这3种空间技术确定地心坐标的真正实现精度,我们把3种技术在并置站上的地心坐标进行了相互比较。经过偏心改正和7个参数的转换后,可获得任意2种技术地心坐标不符值的加权中误差,以此作为外符精度。可以看出,VLBI与GPS地心坐标三分量的外符精度在1cm之内,SLR与VLBI和GPS地心坐标三分量的外符精度在1~3cm之间。表明VLBI和GPS实现的地心坐标精度比SLR高一些 相似文献
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利用国际上3个著名的数据分析处理中心CSR、JPL和GSFC给出的3种空间大地测量技术实测的台站运动速度场数据,解算不同空间技术速度场之间的转换参数,即速度场之间的系统差.在扣除两两技术之间速度场的系统差后,用速度场残差计算了空间技术速度场之间的不符值加权中误差作为衡量不同空间技术实测台站速度场的外部检核指标,即外符精度.计算结果表明,VLBI和GPS实测台站地心速度已经达到1 mm/a的精度;SLR实测台站地心速度已经达到2 mm/a的精度. 相似文献
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针对单一的GPS技术并不能准确地确定地球质心,无法真正地实现地心坐标参考框架,为了满足CGCS2000坐标框架对高精度地球质心和高精度尺度基准的需求,未来的CGCS2000坐标框架将是多源空间大地测量技术融合的组合框架,该文提出了一种适用于CGCS2000坐标框架,并基于GPS、VLBI、SLR等大地测量技术的数据融合方法,利用该方法进行多源大地测量观测数据融合得到组合坐标框架,将得到的结果与ITRF综合解进行比较。结果表明:GPS、VLBI、SLR测站各方向坐标平均误差值约20mm,速度场各方向平均误差约1mm/a,水平方向速度场误差小于垂直方向速度场误差,误差较大的测站多居于板块分界带及其边缘。基于实验结果表明,该方法可以满足CGCS2000坐标框架对多源数据融合的要求。 相似文献
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采用Landsat TM数据分析了阿克苏河—塔里木河断面水质污染状况,通过波段的DN值和常规监测数据建立能反映水质状况的
污染物监测模型。结果发现,将2000年常规监测数据代入模型后,与遥感数据的结果基本吻合| 重建阿克苏河—塔里木河的连续水体
污染变化曲线,得出污染物浓度随着远离上游而增加。 相似文献
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ZHAN F. Benjamin 《地球空间信息科学学报》2011,(1)
Although it is well known that coseismic gravity changes take place during an earthquake, previous research has not yielded convincing evidence demonstrating that significant gravity changes occur before large earthquakes. Furthermore, even if we suspect that gravity changes occur before large earthquakes, we have yet to demonstrate how to consistently observe these changes for useful earthquake forecast that would bring benefits to society. We analyzed ground gravity survey data obtained in 1998, 2000, 200... 相似文献
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Piyoosh Rautela Ramesh Chandra Lakhera 《International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation》2000,2(3-4)
The area around Sataun in the Sirmur district of Himachal Pradesh, India (falling between the rivers Giri and Tons; both tributaries of the Yamuna River) was studied for landslide vulnerability on behalf of the inhabitants. The study was made using extensive remote sensing data (satellite and airborne). It is well supported by field evidence, demographic and infrastructural details and aided by Geographic Information System (GIS) based techniques. Field observations testify that slope, aspect, geology, tectonic planes, drainage, and land use all influence landslides in the region. These parameters were taken into consideration using the statistical approach of landslide hazard zonation. Using the census data of 1991, vulnerability of the populace to the landslide hazard was accessed. As most of the infrastructure in the region is concentrated around population centres, population data alone was used for vulnerability studies. 相似文献
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GNSS系统及其技术的发展研究 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2
阐述了国际上卫星导航系统的总体发展,对美、俄、欧、中的四大全球系统,以及相关的区域系统和增强系统进行了简单的介绍,研究分析了GNSS系统及其技术的发展趋势,同时分析了我国Compass全球系统面临的机遇和挑战,并提出了我国未来工作的建议. 相似文献
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“4D”技术及其应用 总被引:13,自引:0,他引:13
介绍“4D”(即数字地面模型、数字正射影像、数字栅格地图和数字线划地图)系列产品的生产流程、关键技术、及其在耕地保护、防灾减灾救灾和城市规划等方面的应用方法。 相似文献
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《International Journal of Digital Earth》2013,6(1):66-87
Abstract Virtual Australia is not a well-defined or agreed concept. This discussion paper conceptualises Virtual Australia as a ‘virtual [digital] model containing and representing all non-trivial objects and their contextual environment – from blue sky to bedrock – in real world Australia’. It describes a scenario for Virtual Australia, one or two decades from now, in which the locations and conditions of non-trivial objects and their environment are updated automatically through a combination of remote sensing and wireless communication technologies in support of a ‘Supranet’. It then examines the concept of the ‘Supranet’ – a pervasive information network based largely on wireless technology linking the physical world to a virtual model in real time – and develops and discusses three principal characteristics of the Supranet: the ability to have or collect specific information (know); the ability to process information (think); and the ability to communicate that information. If, in the near future, any or all non-trivial devices are to some extent able to know, think and communicate, the potential for object autonomy will be realised. 相似文献
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Toward seamless indoor-outdoor applications: Developing stakeholder-oriented location-based services
Kohei OGAWA Edward VERBREE Sisi ZLATANOVA Naohiko KOHTAKE Yoshiaki OHKAMI 《地球空间信息科学学报》2011,14(2):109-118
Location-Based Services (LBS),an emerging new business based on smartphone and mobile networks,are becoming more and more popular.Most of these LBSs,however,only offer non-seamless indoor/outdoor applications and simple applications without giving stakeholders the chance to play an active role.Our specific aim is to solve these issues.This paper presents concepts to solve these issues by expanding the Open Location Services Interface Standard (OpenLS) to allow seamless indoor/outdoor positioning and to extend the content of the services to include information recommended by stakeholders. 相似文献