右玉县后窑子金矿成因机理探讨

分析了右玉县后窑子金矿矿床的区域成矿地质背景和矿石的质量特征,初步认为矿床成因为与剪切构造变形带相关的变质-热液型金矿床,剪切构造变形带严格控制着矿区金矿化的空间展布。同时,对该区成矿理论研究和后续找矿工作进行了有意义的探索。     

贵州贞丰—普安金矿整装勘查区找矿与研究新进展

通过贵州贞丰-普安金矿国家级整装勘查区的典型矿床研究,结合区域成矿地质背景,厘定了金矿成矿机制,构建了典型矿床成矿模式和区域成矿模式;通过成矿地质体、成矿构造与成矿结构面、成矿作用特征标志研究,构建了区域找矿预测地质模型和隐伏矿找矿的"五合一"技术应用示范体系;开展了找矿预测及靶区验证,新发现深埋800 1 000 m以下隐伏金矿体;整装勘查累计查明金资源量470 t,其中新增274 t,实现贵州金矿找矿历史性突破。     

黔东南火烧寨金(锑)矿床地质特征及找矿潜力探讨

通过对黔东南雷公山褶断带火烧寨金锑矿床区域成矿地质背景、矿床地质特征的研究分析,提出了该矿床属幔源—混合型地下热卤水的成因观点,探讨了该地区石英脉(构造蚀变岩)型金矿的找矿潜力。     

河南皮家寨金异常综合评价及找矿预测

皮家寨水系沉积物化探异常位于大别山北坡北淮阳构造带,受控于龟(山)-梅(山)断裂,综合异常区面积32km2,异常组分复杂,套合性较好,强度高。该异常区属于北淮阳凉亭金成矿带,是老湾金成矿带的东延部分。为了提升该地区的矿产地质研究程度、总结以前找矿成果、指导以后的找矿工作,作者对比老湾金矿的成矿模型、并运用韧性剪切带成矿的金矿成矿新理论,从区域成矿背景、地层、构造等几方面探讨了该金异常区的成矿条件,认为该异常区成矿地质条件优越,深部应具有较大的找矿潜力,并为该地区以后的矿产勘查工作指明了方向。     

黔东南变质碎屑岩型金矿找矿前景分析

黔东南天柱椊跗翖黎平金成矿区,位于中国江南古陆变质碎屑岩型金矿成矿带的西端,采金历史悠久,但勘查研究程度不高,小型矿床点星罗棋布却未发现大型矿床.研究认为,黔东南金矿工业类型与韧性剪切带有关,主要为石英脉型和构造蚀变岩型,可能存在产状平缓的蚀变糜棱岩型;从成矿条件、成矿规律、成矿特征等方面分析,黔东南金矿勘查很有前景.     

黔东南剪切带金矿的分布规律与成矿模式

根据地质勘查资料对黔东南地区金矿的成矿地质背景条件进行了综合研究,认为该区金矿的成矿作用过程与剪切构造作用有关;指出隐伏东西向构造控制着矿田成矿田级矿化区的分布,北东-北北东向等构造与东西向构造的交汇控制着矿床的分布,褶皱加断裂组合的脆性构造变形主要控制脉型金矿的产出,中深部过渡型剪切变形则控制着细脉、网脉状金矿;探讨了金成矿作用的时空演化,进而建立了该区剪切带金矿的成矿模式。     

小秦岭金矿田韧性剪切带的控矿规律及中深部成矿分析

通过研究小秦岭金矿田构造控矿和构造赋矿特征,总结了成矿与韧性剪切带的关系,肯定了小秦岭金矿为韧性剪切带控制的矿床。成矿的同位素年龄表明,同一矿床中同韧性剪切带成矿作用和后韧性剪切带成矿作用往往同时存在,矿床普遍具有叠加改造成矿的特征。区内成矿流体组分与地幔流体组成相似,成矿流体的H、O、S、C、He、Ar同位素组成显示其初始来源为地幔。由于区内后期剥蚀少,从而使主要矿体得到了保存。韧性剪切带型金矿矿化带深度往往相当大,甚至大于矿化带长度。近年来的接替资源勘查工作证明中深部矿体的存在,因此,小秦岭金矿深部具良好找矿前景。     

海南岛戈枕含金剪切带煌斑岩与金成矿关系研究

在详细的矿床地质、岩石地球化学和同位素年代学综合研究基础上,结合区域构造演化的特点,着重对金矿与煌斑岩的成因关系进行了剖析,认为戈枕含金剪切带煌斑岩与金矿不仅具有生成构造环境上的联系,而且对金成矿具有重要的物源贡献,是金矿找矿标志。煌斑岩与金矿是长期的区域构造活动、岩浆活动事件耦合作用的产物。     

浙江璜山造山型金矿的确认及其意义

造山型金矿是一种重要的金矿类型,在我国主要造山带都有分布,但在华南地区的江南造山带却少有人研究.通过与典型造山型金矿进行对比,认为浙江璜山金矿在成矿构造环境、赋矿地体变质特征、成矿时间与构造变形、峰期变质时间的关系、成矿元素富集特点以及成矿流体特征上,均与造山型金矿类似,所以确认璜山金矿为典型造山型金矿.璜山造山型金矿的确认对江南造山带区域找矿、璜山金矿深部找矿均具有十分重要的启发和借鉴意义,而且对江南造山带构造演化提供了约束.     

黔东南变质碎屑岩型金矿找矿前景分析

黔东南天柱-锦屏-黎平金成矿区，位于中国江南古陆变质碎屑岩型金矿成矿带的西端，采金历史悠久，但勘查研究程度不高，小型矿床点星罗棋布却未发现大型矿床。研究认为，黔东南金矿工业类型与韧性剪切带有关，主要为石英脉型和构造蚀变岩型，可能存在产状平缓的蚀变糜棱岩型；从成矿条件、成矿规律、成矿特征等方面分析，黔东南金矿勘查很有前景。     

Quaternary stresses revealed by calcite twinning inversion: insights from observations in the Savonnières underground quarry (eastern France)

Calcite samples were extracted both from the rock matrix and the superficial coating of a karstified fault plane of an underground quarry, located in the eastern border of the Paris basin. The karstification is dated as Quaternary. Analysis of mechanical calcite twinning reveals that only the calcite matrix has also undergone a compression trending WNW that can be attributed to the Mio-Pliocene alpine collision. Both coating and matrix have undergone a strike-slip regime with σ₁ roughly trending north–south, that could correspond to the regional present-day state of stress, a strike-slip compression rather trending NNW, modified by local phenomena. To cite this article: M. Rocher et al., C. R. Geoscience 335 (2003).     

HYDROGEOLOGY

正20141756 Chen Ruige(Mathematical College,China University of Geosciences,Beijing100083,China);Zhou Xun Numerical Simulation of Groundwater Level Fluctuation in a Coastal Confined Aquifer with Sloping Initial Groundwater Level Induced by the Tide(Geological Bulletin of China,ISSN1671-2552,CN11-4648/P,32(7),2013,p.1099-1104,6 illus.,16 refs.) Key words:confined water,groundwater level     

METAMORPHIC PETROLOGY

正20141408 Cai Jia(Institute of Geology,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Beijing100037,China);Liu Fulai Petrogenesis and Metamorphic P-T Conditions of Garnet-Spinel-Biotitebearing Paragneiss in Danangou Area,Daqingshan-Wulashan Metamorphic Complex Belt(Acta Petrologica Sinica,ISSN1000-0569,CN11-1922/P,29(7),     

SERIALS

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GEOPHYSICAL EXPLORATION

正20142386An Guoying(China Aero Geophysical Survey and Remote Sensing Center for Land and Resources,Beijing 100083,China)Application of Satellite Remote Sensing in Regional Hydrogeological Investigation:Taking Cenozoic Strata in Wenquan Sheet(1∶250 000)of Karakoram Range as an Example(Geosci-     

QUATERNARY GEOLOGY & GEOMORPHOLOGY

正20141016An Chengbang(Key Laboratory of Western China’s Environmental Systems,Ministry of Education,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China);Zhao Yongtao Lake Records during the Last Glacial Maximum from Xinjiang,NW China and Their Climatic Impli-     

PETROLEUM GEOLOGY

正20141538 Cao Qing(School of Earth Sciences and Engineering,Xi’an Petroleum University,Xi’an 710065,China);Zhao Jingzhou Characteristics and Significance of Fluid Inclusions from Majiagou Formation,Yichuan Huangling Area,Ordos Basin(Advances in Earth Science,ISSN1001-8166,CN62-1091/P,28(7),2013,p.819-828,7 illus.,3 tables,43 refs.)     

GEOCHEMISTRY

正20142002 Wei Hualing(Institute of Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Langfang065000,China);Zhou Guohua Element Content and Mineral Compositions in Different Sizes of Soil in Tongling Area,Anhui Province(Geological Bulletin of China,ISSN1671-2552,CN11-4648/P,32(11),2013,p.1861     

ENGINEERING GEOLOGY

正20141768 An Shaopeng(Institute of Rock and Soil Mechannics,Chinese Academy of Sciences,Wuhan 430071,China);Wei Lide Experimental Study on Mechanical Behavior of Xigeda Formation Siltstone and Structure Interface(Journal of Engineering Geology,ISSN1004-9665,CN11-3249/P,21(5),2013,p.702-708,9illus.,1 table,16 refs.)     

HISTORICAL GEOLOGY & STRATIGRAPHY

正20140985Chen Liang(Post-Doctoral Research Station of Mining Engineering,School of Nuclear Resources and Nuclear Fuel Engineering,University of South China,Heng-yang 421001,China);Huang Wei Composition of Major and Correlated Elements with Organic Matters and Paleoclimatic Implication for Lower Paleogene Sediments in Sanshui Basin