一种基于BP网的非线性变换信号模式识别算法

为了获取常用超短波信号的特征参数,采取一种非线性变换的方法。根据信号参数的分布信息,对信号特征不够明显的参数进行二次变换,使所有信号的特征参数都具有较好的区分度,并利用BP网对这些特征参数进行识别。大量的仿真实验表明,该方法参数提取容易,计算量较小,在较低信噪比下能够较好地识别常用的超短波信号。识别的信号为2FSK、MSK、QAM、DPSK和FM。     

改进的BP神经网络在数字识别上的应用

首先介绍了传统的人工神经网络方法对数字字符的识别,进而在变换函数、误差函数以及惯量项等方面对学习算法进行了改进,提出局部自适应算法——RPROP算法,使网络具有一定的容错能力,用VC完成对数字字符识别的模拟。最后实验表明,改进的算法可以有效地完成对训练样本的识别,并且弥补传统方法学习速度低、平均误差大的缺点。     

一种基于特征信息的车牌识别方法

根据中国车辆牌照本身的现有特征信息,提出一种车牌识别方法.采用全局动态阈值法进行二值化处理图像,牌照定位算法简单迅速,字符分割参考垂直投影间隔和字符的纵横比.实验结果表明,这种方法具有良好的环境适应性和鲁棒性.     

多级模糊模式识别模型在地质环境质量评价中的应用

应用多级模糊模式识别模型进行地质环境质量评价,克服了最大隶属度原则所不适用的地方,而且以相对隶属度、隶属函数为基础理论,使隶属度、隶属函数的计算更容易.建立环境质量评价模型,并应用于陕西省略阳县地质环境质量综合评价中,应用结果表明,该方法合理、可行.     

Water quality assessment for Ulansuhai Lake using fuzzy clustering and pattern recognition

Water quality assessment of lakes is important to determine functional zones of water use. Considering the fuzziness during the partitioning process for lake water quality in an arid area, a multiplex model of fuzzy clustering with pattern recognition was developed by integrating transitive closure method, ISODATA algorithm in fuzzy clustering and fuzzy pattern recognition. The model was applied to partition the Ulansuhai Lake, a typical shallow lake in arid climate zone in the west part of Inner Mongolia, China and grade the condition of water quality divisions. The results showed that the partition well matched the real conditions of the lake, and the method has been proved accurate in the application.     

Assessing seawater quality with a variable fuzzy recognition model

With the rapid development of the marine economy industry, human exploitation of marine resources is increasing, which is contributing to the growing trend of eutrophication and frequent occurrence of red tide. Accordingly, investigations of seawater quality have attracted a great deal of attention. This study was conducted to construct a seawater environmental quality assessment model based on the variable fuzzy recognition model. The uncertainty and ambiguity of the seawater quality assessment were then considered, combining the monitoring values of evaluation indicators with the standard values of seawater quality. Laizhou Bay was subsequently selected for a case study. In this study, the correct variable model for different parameters was obtained according to the linear and nonlinear features of evaluation objects. Application of the variable fuzzy recognition model for Laizhou Bay, water quality evaluation and comparison with performance obtained using other approaches revealed that the generated model is more reliable than traditional methods, can more reasonably determine the water quality of various samples, and is more suitable for evaluation of a multi-index, multi-level, nonlinear marine environment system; accordingly, the generated model will be an effective tool for seawater quality evaluation.     

Storm surge disaster evaluation model based on an artificial neural network

Back propagation is employed to forecast the current of a storm with various characteristics of storm surge; the technique is thus important in disaster forecasting. One of the most fuzzy types of information in the prediction of geological calamity is handled employing the information diffusion method. First, a single-step prediction model and neural network prediction model are employed to collect influential information used to predict the extreme tide level. Second, information is obtained using the inf...     

基于模糊C均值的进化神经网络分类模型

将模糊C均值方法与进化算法相结合,提出了一种新的进化神经网络分类模型。实验结果表明,模型与其它标准的分类方法：C4.5、CART、BP神经网络、模糊ARTMAP比较,有更高的分类精度。     

一种基于差分投影的汽车牌照自动识别方法

针对汽车牌照的特点,利用差分投影法对汽车图像进行处理,确定出牌照的准确位置并将其整体切割下来;然后利用差分投影法对牌照进行切分,切分出待识别的车牌字符;再利用模板匹配的方法对切分出的车牌字符进行识别.实践证明该方法对汽车牌照的自动识别非常有效.     

基于网络处理器的IPSec的实现方案研究

网络处理器是近几年才出现的一种面向网络包结构处理的专用器件，既具有ASIC的执行速度，又具备通用CPU的可编程性，为复杂的网络新设备的研发提供了一个新途径。分析了IPSec体系结构和Intel的网络处理器的特点、结构的基础上，给出了IPSec在IXP400中的一个实现方案。