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基于Oracle Spatial的空间数据库缓存的关键技术 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
Oracle Spatial是目前发展得比较成熟的对象关系型空间数据库存储模型,它实现了空间数据与属性数据的一体化存储,可以定义特定的数据类型,具有开放的存储格式,为GIS数据共享提供新的解决方案;但由于其采用扩展结构的空间数据库模型,对空间数据进行间接存取,数据存储和获取的效率较低。本文在阐述了扩展结构空间数据库模型的优势和局限性的基础上,提出采用缓存技术来提高数据访问效率,重点研究了空间数据库客户端缓存的关键技术,包括缓存实现机制、数据编码方法、数据一致性控制等,并给出实验对比数据,证明了空间数据缓存技术对空间数据尤其是大数据量空间数据的读取上所取得的成效。最后,本文指出了这一技术尚存在的问题及初步解决思路。 相似文献
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针对目前存在的由矢量地图数据生成时空对象的方法通用性、灵活性、可复用性不足等问题,本研究提出一种面向矢量地图数据生成时空对象的工作流技术框架。首先,将由矢量地图数据生成时空对象的流程划分为文件解析层、时空对象构建层和数据持久层三个层次;在文件解析层进行矢量地图数据的多要素解析以获取原始属性信息,在时空对象构建层将各几何要素进一步封装为时空对象,在数据持久层将时空对象及其关联的映射集进行批量入库,各层之间基于工作流引擎变量进行功能连接和信息传递;其次,在Camunda工作流引擎外部任务模式下实现了上述框架,在三个层次设计了五个功能节点和六个引擎变量,可分别针对不同任务需求进行功能节点的模块化拼接;最后,以重庆市大德镇6852份农田矢量数据和某出租车3306条轨迹数据为例,分别测试了各节点的独立功能、多节点拼接和全功能的时空对象批量生成任务。结果表明,研究成果可以在进行少量人工干预的情况下,实现从矢量地图数据生成时空对象的各项自定义任务,提高了时空对象生成的灵活性和复用性。 相似文献
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《地球信息科学学报》2016,(11)
正北京超图软件股份有限公司研发的Super Map i Express是基于云计算技术的GIS分发服务器。它作为GIS云和端的中介,通过服务代理与缓存加速技术,有效地提升了云GIS的终端访问效率,并提供地图、三维瓦片本地发布与多节点更新推送能力,可用于快速构建跨平台、低成本的Web GIS应用系统(图1)。Super Map i Express不仅作为跨平台、低成本的GIS服务器,独立提供瓦片地图服务,并与Super Map i Server 8C服 相似文献
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瓦片地图技术是WebGIS中的关键技术,不同GIS平台由于自身的特点其瓦片地图数据格式各异,这给地图数据共享带来了巨大的困难.本文通过对异构GIS平台瓦片地图数据和瓦片数据国际标准的研究,比较了不同平台瓦片数据与标准瓦片数据的联系与区别,在此基础上探索了适用于不同平台的瓦片数据转换共享方法,旨在提高瓦片地图数据的重用性,减少重复生产过程.研究结果表明本文的研究成果为瓦片地图相互转换提供了一种可行有效的解决方法。 相似文献
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Based on the hydrographic data in austral summer during the 22nd Antarctic Expedition of China(2005/2006),some features can be found about the northern margin of Emery ice shelf as follows.The heat content in the surface layer(0-50 m) at the eastern end and the western end of the ice-shelf margin is much higher than that at the middle.The upper mixing-layer depth and the seasonal thermocline depth at the middle of the ice-shelf northern margin are much shallower than those at the both ends.However there is much less difference between the middle and the ends in the bottom layer.The remote sensing photos show that the inhomogeneity in the surface-layer water is closely related to the spatial distribution of the floes and polynia in the area. 相似文献
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Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rDNA of 8 strains of cultivable bacteria isolated from Arctic sea-ice was studied.The results showed that strain BJ1 belonged to genus Planococcus,which was a genus of low mole percent G C gram-positive bacteria;strain BJ6 belonged to genus Burkholderia of β-proteobacteria and the rest 6 strain all belonged to γ-proteobacteria,of which strain BJ8 was a species of Pseudoalteromonas,strain BJ2-BJ5 and BJ7 were members of genus Psychrobacter.Phylogenetic analysis also indicated that bacteria of genus Psychrobacter of the isolates formed a relatively independent phylogenetic cluster in comparison with other bacteria belonged to genus Psychrobacter. 相似文献
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《极地研究(英文版)》2014,(3)
正1 Aims and Scope Advances in Polar Science(APS)is an international,peer-reviewed journal jointly sponsored by the Polar Research Institute of China and the Chinese Arctic and Antarctic Administration.APS is a comprchensive academic journal dedicated to presentation of multi-disciplinary achievements in Arctic and Antarctic expeditions and research.Its primary purpose is to publish achievements in fundamental research,applied 相似文献
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《山地科学学报》2014,(4):I0004-I0009
<正>AIMS AND SCOPE(Editorial Policy)The Journal of Mountain Science(JMS)is devoted to mountains and their surrounding lowlands-ecoregions of particular global importance,with a particular emphasis on the important highlands/mountains in the world,such as the Tibetan Plateau,the Himalayas,the Alps,the Andes,the Rockies and many other mountain ranges of our planet. 相似文献
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《山地科学学报》2014,(4)
<正>The Journal of Mountain Science(JMS),founded in2004,is an international English-language journal on mountain sciences.JMS is supervised by the Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS),sponsored by the Chengdu Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment,CAS,published by Science Press China,and distributed by Springer exclusively throughout the world(excluding Mainland China).The JMS is published bimonthly,fulltexted in SpringerLink and CNKI,indexed/abstracted by 相似文献
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References: 《极地研究(英文版)》2007,18(1):73-83
Using the NCEP/NCAR reanalysis monthly 500 hPa height data on a 2.5 latitude-longitude grid and 1°×1° sea ice data,the polar vortex area,intensity index and arctic sea ice area index are calculated respectively,and the meridional distribution,period variation and the abrupts in the long range trend are analyzed to study their relationship.The results show that the meridional distribution of sea ice and polar vortex h-ave distinctive difference,the relative positions of them are different in the eastern and western hemispheres,and exept they have periods of 4 months,quasi half year,quasi year,4-5 years and 10 years commonly,and each of them has its own respective variation as well.The sea ice area is decreasing apparently since 1980's,so is the polar vortex area,but their abrupt changge time are different totally.The area of sea ice and polar vortex has prominent positive correlation,but the relationship of sea ice intensity,polar vortex intensity,polar vortex area is complicated. 相似文献
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《中国海洋大学学报(英文版)》2014,(3):I0001-I0001
<正>The Journal of Ocean University of China(Oceanic and Coastal Sea Research)is a comprehensive academic quarterly sponsored by the Ocean University of China,published one volume per year.This journal is devoted to the publication of the theoretical and applied research 相似文献