普朗铜矿的找矿标志与成矿规律探讨

普朗铜矿矿体形态简单,以铜为主,伴生金、硫等多种有益组份.矿体的形成受地层、构造、岩浆岩及物化条件等综合控制.通过对地质、矿床特征、控矿因素的分析研究,总结出了在该区找矿的构造、蚀变、矿物标志等重要找矿标志,探讨普朗铜矿的成矿规律.     

香格里拉地区勘查地球化学信息找矿应用

香格里拉普朗特大型半隐伏斑岩铜矿的发现,充分体现了勘查地球化学信息的先导作用。通过分析矿区成矿地质背景,从典型矿床地球化学找矿标志研究入手,探讨了不同精度Cu元素和Cu、W、Mo累加指数异常对斑岩铜矿找矿的指导意义。     

云南普朗斑岩型铜矿伴生铂族铼元素调查及资源潜力分析

斑岩型铜矿通常伴生有大量的关键金属,特别是铂族(简称PGE)、铼元素.以我国知名的印支期斑岩型铜矿床云南普朗铜矿为典型案例,在矿床地质特征分析的基础上,对普朗铜矿床主要矿体与不同类型矿石中伴生元素分布规律开展了调查分析.初步查明了伴生关键金属元素的分布规律,最后结合成矿地质条件对伴生关键金属元素的找矿潜力和资源前景进行...     

普朗矿区大比例尺构造-岩性填图与找矿预测应用

<正>普朗铜矿床位于西南三江地区格咱弧东斑(玢)带,与印支期普朗复式中酸性斑(玢)岩体有关,是该区发现的最大规模的铜矿床。对于斑岩型铜矿床来说,其成矿地质体主要为侵入岩体,是形成矿体(床)成矿地质作用的实物载体,成矿作用主要集中于岩浆房高位突出的小岩体顶部及其内外接触带范围内,在预测工作中,利用其和矿床(体)的确定性关系就可以明确找矿方向。特别对于普朗超大型铜多金属矿床来说,如此规模的金属是如何聚集并沉淀的,什么样的成矿地质体可以带来这么多的金属元素,还或者是     

基于MRAS的证据权重法在香格里拉地区的综合信息成矿预测

在成矿地质背景分析和以普朗斑岩型铜矿为主的典型矿床研究基础上,通过对香格里拉地区已知矿床点与区域地质、重力、航磁、水系沉积物、重砂和遥感等数据资料再次处理及与解译成果的空间关联分析,确定斑岩型铜多金属矿的找矿标志,以此为依据提取和构置各类地学综合成矿信息预测变量。基于MRAS证据权重法,以2 km×2 km网格单元计算得到的后验概率,最大值与最小值4级优选分级评价了研究区斑岩型铜多金属矿的A、B、C 3个级别的找矿预测远景区。结果显示,普朗特大型斑岩型铜矿,红山夕卡岩-斑岩型铜矿,目前已取得重要找矿进展的松诺、欠虽、亚杂等铜多金属矿床点和具有较大找矿潜力的拉巴铜矿点均落在A级远景区。这表明综合信息成矿预测图直观表达了香格里拉地区斑岩型铜多金属矿成矿系列总体找矿潜力。     

基于成矿系统的三维定量预测研究——以四川拉拉铜矿为例

随着矿产资源预测的发展,三维矿产资源定量预测评价已经成为矿产勘查领域的热点。然而真正决定矿产预测及矿产勘查成败的核心在于:如何构建恰当的预测变量来反映成矿作用过程。本文以四川拉拉铜矿为例,通过成矿系统分析“源-运-储-保”四大要素总结了该区矿产预测的地质找矿要素。基于三维地质建模技术以及成矿信息定量提取技术,构建了区域找矿要素三维地质信息。以找矿信息量为数学模型,确定了拉拉铜矿成矿有利区划,圈定了4个找矿靶区。本次研究将矿床成矿系统分析(知识驱动)与三维定量分析(数据驱动)相结合,将成矿作用过程及关键因素(源、运、储、保等)转化为可预测的具体空间要素,并使用三维可视化技术进行三维空间重构,该方法为今后的三维定量预测工作提供了有利参考。     

云南中甸普朗、红卓斑岩铜矿床地质特征及找矿前景

通过对印支期普朗、红卓岛弧型斑岩铜矿矿床地质特征和找矿标志的总结,论述了铜矿的找矿前景以及工作方向。     

云南中旬普朗、红卓斑岩铜矿床地质特征及找矿前景

通过对印支期普朗、红卓岛弧型斑岩铜矿矿床地质特征和找矿标志的总结，论述了铜矿的找矿前景以及工作方向。     

云南香格里拉县普朗铜矿北矿段特征及找矿前景

普朗铜矿北矿段(52-76线)仍属斑岩型铜矿,成矿岩体主要为印支期中酸性侵入岩,属铝饱和高钾钙碱性系列。斑岩铜矿的成矿年龄主要集中在213-216Ma。该矿段与成矿有关的斑岩体规模较大,蚀变矿化范围广,具有较大的找矿空间。     

内蒙古铜矿找矿方向探讨

内蒙古具有有利的铜矿成矿地质条件,但与目前已发现的铜矿资源量不相适应。本文通过分析,说明内蒙古境内地质构造演化过程中,在不同地质历史阶段皆具有铜矿成矿有利的地质构造环境及岩浆活动,表明其具备了寻找铜矿床的最有利的前提条件,找矿潜力很大,并指出了铜矿找矿方向。     

The terrestrial fauna of the Late Triassic Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry fissures,South Wales,UK and a new species of Clevosaurus (Lepidosauria: Rhynchocephalia)

Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco.     

The effect of water on accessory phase solubility in subaluminous and peralkaline granitic melts

The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H₂O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H₂O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species.     

Quaternary stresses revealed by calcite twinning inversion: insights from observations in the Savonnières underground quarry (eastern France)

Calcite samples were extracted both from the rock matrix and the superficial coating of a karstified fault plane of an underground quarry, located in the eastern border of the Paris basin. The karstification is dated as Quaternary. Analysis of mechanical calcite twinning reveals that only the calcite matrix has also undergone a compression trending WNW that can be attributed to the Mio-Pliocene alpine collision. Both coating and matrix have undergone a strike-slip regime with σ₁ roughly trending north–south, that could correspond to the regional present-day state of stress, a strike-slip compression rather trending NNW, modified by local phenomena. To cite this article: M. Rocher et al., C. R. Geoscience 335 (2003).     

HYDROGEOLOGY

正20141756 Chen Ruige(Mathematical College,China University of Geosciences,Beijing100083,China);Zhou Xun Numerical Simulation of Groundwater Level Fluctuation in a Coastal Confined Aquifer with Sloping Initial Groundwater Level Induced by the Tide(Geological Bulletin of China,ISSN1671-2552,CN11-4648/P,32(7),2013,p.1099-1104,6 illus.,16 refs.) Key words:confined water,groundwater level     

METAMORPHIC PETROLOGY

正20141408 Cai Jia(Institute of Geology,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Beijing100037,China);Liu Fulai Petrogenesis and Metamorphic P-T Conditions of Garnet-Spinel-Biotitebearing Paragneiss in Danangou Area,Daqingshan-Wulashan Metamorphic Complex Belt(Acta Petrologica Sinica,ISSN1000-0569,CN11-1922/P,29(7),     

SERIALS

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GEOPHYSICAL EXPLORATION

正20142386An Guoying(China Aero Geophysical Survey and Remote Sensing Center for Land and Resources,Beijing 100083,China)Application of Satellite Remote Sensing in Regional Hydrogeological Investigation:Taking Cenozoic Strata in Wenquan Sheet(1∶250 000)of Karakoram Range as an Example(Geosci-     

QUATERNARY GEOLOGY & GEOMORPHOLOGY

正20141016An Chengbang(Key Laboratory of Western China’s Environmental Systems,Ministry of Education,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China);Zhao Yongtao Lake Records during the Last Glacial Maximum from Xinjiang,NW China and Their Climatic Impli-     

PETROLEUM GEOLOGY

正20141538 Cao Qing(School of Earth Sciences and Engineering,Xi’an Petroleum University,Xi’an 710065,China);Zhao Jingzhou Characteristics and Significance of Fluid Inclusions from Majiagou Formation,Yichuan Huangling Area,Ordos Basin(Advances in Earth Science,ISSN1001-8166,CN62-1091/P,28(7),2013,p.819-828,7 illus.,3 tables,43 refs.)     

GEOCHEMISTRY

正20142002 Wei Hualing(Institute of Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Langfang065000,China);Zhou Guohua Element Content and Mineral Compositions in Different Sizes of Soil in Tongling Area,Anhui Province(Geological Bulletin of China,ISSN1671-2552,CN11-4648/P,32(11),2013,p.1861