共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 328 毫秒
1.
2.
《地震工程与工程振动》1981,(1)
中国地震学会地震工程专业委员会成立大会于1981年3月23日至27日在南京举行。这次会议是由中国地震学会召开的,学会秘书长苏公望主持了会议。国家地震局副局长、中国地震学会副理事长卫一清出席会议并讲了话,中国科学院工程力学研究所所长、中国地震学会副理事长刘恢先作了会议总结。参加会议的有国内 相似文献
3.
4.
5.
6.
7.
根据中国新疆维吾尔自治区地震局与哈萨克斯坦地震研究所地震科技协议,双方商定于1992年9月24日—30日在哈萨克斯坦首府阿拉木图,联合召开第一届天山地震预报国际讨论会。 这次会议将着重交流有关天山地区的地震预报、地球物理、地震地质、工程地震、地下水化学和水动态、地震形变测量以及地震观测技术等方面的研究成果,并将出版会议论文集。另外会议还将组织对阿拉木图等几个大震的考察。 相似文献
8.
2006年华东地区地震工程院(所)长研讨会于2006年8月9日至13日在山东省威海市召开,本次会议由山东省地震工程研究院主办,威海市地震局协办。上海市地震地质工程技术研究院、江苏省地震工程研究院、安徽省地震工程研究院、浙江省工程地震研究所、福建省地震地质工程勘察院、江西省防震减灾研究所的负责人出席了会议。中国地震局震害防御司领导,上海市地震局、江苏省地震局、安徽省地震局、山东省地震局的分管局领导,中国地震局地球物理研究所和中国电力顾问集团华东电力设计院的有关人员应邀参加了会议。河南省地震局地震工程勘察研究院以观察员的身份应邀参加了会议。 相似文献
9.
10.
11.
12.
13.
分形技术根据物体的局部自相似特征,突破了以往只能生成较规则图形的局限性,能够利用较少的描述性语句构造出复杂的非规则图形,如树木,河流和地震裂隙等。地震断层的破裂结构具有复杂性与随机性,然而在破裂过程中,总体形态蕴涵着分形的性质,该文研究基于L系统的三维结构建模方法,用以模拟地震断层的破裂。本文通过对地震数据的采集,从整体几何结构出发,并考虑地震断层破裂的规律和岩石的各向异性,提出基于几何可观察性的三维地震断层破裂的L系统构造模型,最后基于OpenGL图形库,实现裂隙的三维可视化仿真。 相似文献
14.
人工神经网络通过神经元之间的相互作用来完成整个网络的信息处理,具有自学习和自适应等一系列优点,因而用它来进行地震活动性研究是可行的。针对地震活动性问题,初步建立了基于人工神经网络的计算分析系统,给出了应用实例。 相似文献
15.
中国大陆新生代构造应力场的研究 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
本文通过断陷盆地的分布特征、震源机制解和地应力测量等方面的资料分析研究,认为新生代以来中国大陆没有统一的构造应力场,或者说现今应力场小于前期应力场;断层活动、地震活动并不意味着应力的不断积累、不断加强,相反是应力的不断释放、不断减弱。 相似文献
16.
17.
据频谱特征分析短时气压波动对体应变的影响 总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2
针对短时气压波动对体应变观测资料的影响,整理易县台2002~2007年体应变、气压、降水等分钟值资料,并从中选取4个具有明显特征的时间段,采用数字滤波去除原始数据中的长周期成分,用快速傅里叶变换分析体应变的高频谱特征。计算结果表明,短时气压波动对体应变高频谱特征具有显著影响,主要影响周期为53~67 min;在气压平稳情况下,体应变的优势周期相对集中,高频谱幅度最小;而在短时气压波动及降水情况下,体应变的优势周期更趋于分散,体应变响应幅度相对较大。对体应变分钟值资料的高频信息进行分析时,需要采取回归分析、数字滤波等方法消除短时气压波动对体应变观测资料的影响。 相似文献
18.
19.
地下水对地电前兆影响的实验研究 总被引:1,自引:2,他引:1
以含水岩土为样本,研究了不同含水率,不同矿化度,不同压力,不同温度以及岩土层中重力水面的不等高度状态下岩土电阻率的定量变化,实验表明,岩土介质电阻率与所含水的特性有十分密切的关系,该实验首次把地下水前兆与地地前兆作为一个整体,来研究地者之间的内在联系,并分析其相关特征。 相似文献
20.
After an earthquake, earthquake emergency response and rescue are important ways to mitigate earthquake-induced losses. Various earthquake emergency maps can provide effective references and guidance to those actions. Currently, related studies include the investigation on symbols of emergency maps, remote sensing emergency mapping and GIS-based mapping methods. However, the existing studies overlook the characteristics of rapidity, dynamicity and variety of presentation methods in making earthquake emergency maps. In this paper, a map template matching method is used to quickly make earthquake emergency maps considering their characteristics. We take investigations on the service objects(users)of the earthquake emergency maps to understand the needs of making earthquake emergency maps. The audience theory in mass media field and map information transmission theory are adopted to classify the users of the earthquake emergency maps into four categories: earthquake emergency commanders, technical staffs for decision-making, earthquake emergency rescuers, and the public. The components of different types of users are described and then their diverse demands in earthquake emergency maps are analyzed, such as the needs of on-field disaster information maps, earthquake information maps, physical geography and social economic maps. Following those needs, we introduce the representation methods of the earthquake emergency maps according to their formats(vector or raster)and contents, such as point symbolization method, kilometer grid method, line symbolization method and range method. Then, we study the rapid plotting method of earthquake emergency map based on map template matching method. The core steps of the method include: 1)before earthquake, the templates of different earthquake emergency maps are designed, prepared and connect the earthquake emergency features with their related spatial database. The map layout and map elements are stored in the templates. 2)After earthquake, the earthquake emergency features will be generated from seismic models(such as attenuation model of earthquake magnitude and seismic intensity)or the information obtained from field investigation. 3)Corresponding earthquake emergency map template is selected in accordance with the generated seismic features. And the features are used to update related features inside the selected template. 4)Minor adjustments are made such as to the map scale and some map annotations to finally generate the formal earthquake emergency map. Architecture of template system of the earthquake emergency maps is designed, including map user level, map template level, template layer level and map element level. Regrading to the architecture, the general map template of earthquake emergency is presented which includes four main regions: title region, main picture region, auxiliary region and annotation region. The main picture region is the essential, which lays geographic background maps and earthquake emergency features. Finally, an earthquake emergency mapping system is developed. Based on the system, a case study is presented, which demonstrates making a simulated seismic intensity influence map. From three aspects, the case presents the application of the template-matching method including: generating earthquake emergency features, substituting the features inside the template with the generated features, and revising map annotations. Therefore, the map template matching method is verified so that it can be used to quickly generate various earthquake emergency maps. 相似文献