电法勘探在汤岗子地热田中的应用

章从不同岩石的电性差异及地热区视电阻率与温度的关系出发，通过综合电法在汤岗子地热田又找到了新的地热资源，说明综合电法对勘查地热是行之有效的。     

在红层分布区电法找水技术措施初探

在红层分布区，应用常规电测深法找水，加密电测深点距与供电极距的技术措施以及电测深导数数据处理技术很有必要，并在长沙黄花机场红层区找水取得满意的效果。     

合理利用电法勘探提高找水建井效果

由于水文地质条件的复杂性,电法找水建井的成功率一直不高。为此,本文在总结地下水特征的基础上,比较系统地介绍了电法找水的工作和资料解释方法,探讨了电法找水模式及利用测深曲线“接口”的相对位置关系判断岩溶是否含水,旨在提高找水建井的成功率。     

电法找水效果

本文主要叙述电法在水工物探找水工作中,根据不同的地貌地质单元,地质地球物理特征以及地形条件,采用了电法多变灵活的诸多排列方法,因地制宜,探测目的明确,充分发挥了电法找水功能,取得了无论是寻找松散层中水或是基岩构造裂隙水的较好效果。     

利用点阵式打印机绘制电法图件

电法资料成图是电法内业工作的主要部分。在广泛应用微机进行定量解释的情况下,利用点阵打印机自动绘图,实现电法资料处理自动化,具有现实意义。该软件具以下特点:1)以编译BASIC语言写成,图件所需的输出设备为多数微机配置的点阵打印机(RX、FX系列等),输出速度快、图幅大,且不需另外增加外部设备。2)软件自动分块处理,内存占有量小,移植方便灵活。     

电法勘探在汤岗子地热田中的应用

文章从不同岩石的电性差异及地热区视电阻率与温度的关系出发,通过综合电法在汤岗子地热田又找到了新的地热资源,说明综合电法对勘查地热是行之有效的.     

用复电阻率法探测油气藏的研究

介绍了讨论了复电阻率法探测油气藏的基本原理，提出了用复电阻率法探测油气藏时，尤其是在良导电覆盖层地区，分离激电和电磁响应，获取剩余电磁资料的一种有效技术。指出复电阻率测量剖面附近的套管会引起明显的视电阻率，激电和剩余电磁资料异常。为了去除或减弱这种干扰异常，提出了一种校正方案，最后，对复电阻率法在研究地区的应用进行了介绍和讨论。     

电法勘探在吉林双阳地区寻找隐伏溶洞的应用

本文就利用电法在我国北方寻找岩溶，开发旅游资源的问题进行了探讨。在双阳一面山做了这方面的试验研究和实际的勘查工作，并从中得出了一些规律和很有价值的结果。     

综合电探法在东堤坝渗漏勘查中的应用

该文介绍了一个用综合电法勘探方法勘查岩溶发育区水库堤坝渗漏通道的实例，采用自电和漏水点充电法，查明了已暴露漏水点渗漏方向；用视电阻率联合剖面法和电测深法，圈定了横坝贯体的两个低阻带及其平面总体展布方向。这些勘查成果为水库坝体加固堵漏、制订综合治理规划等提供了重要依据。     

电法勘探在地下水污染调查监的应用及前景

本文在概述电法勘探探测地下水污染的地球物理基础上，列举了目前国外利用电法成 功探测地下污染的一些典型实例，并对应用中存在的问题及前景作了简要分析。     

The terrestrial fauna of the Late Triassic Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry fissures,South Wales,UK and a new species of Clevosaurus (Lepidosauria: Rhynchocephalia)

Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco.     

The effect of water on accessory phase solubility in subaluminous and peralkaline granitic melts

The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H₂O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H₂O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species.     

Quaternary stresses revealed by calcite twinning inversion: insights from observations in the Savonnières underground quarry (eastern France)

Calcite samples were extracted both from the rock matrix and the superficial coating of a karstified fault plane of an underground quarry, located in the eastern border of the Paris basin. The karstification is dated as Quaternary. Analysis of mechanical calcite twinning reveals that only the calcite matrix has also undergone a compression trending WNW that can be attributed to the Mio-Pliocene alpine collision. Both coating and matrix have undergone a strike-slip regime with σ₁ roughly trending north–south, that could correspond to the regional present-day state of stress, a strike-slip compression rather trending NNW, modified by local phenomena. To cite this article: M. Rocher et al., C. R. Geoscience 335 (2003).     

HYDROGEOLOGY

正20141756 Chen Ruige(Mathematical College,China University of Geosciences,Beijing100083,China);Zhou Xun Numerical Simulation of Groundwater Level Fluctuation in a Coastal Confined Aquifer with Sloping Initial Groundwater Level Induced by the Tide(Geological Bulletin of China,ISSN1671-2552,CN11-4648/P,32(7),2013,p.1099-1104,6 illus.,16 refs.) Key words:confined water,groundwater level     

METAMORPHIC PETROLOGY

正20141408 Cai Jia(Institute of Geology,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Beijing100037,China);Liu Fulai Petrogenesis and Metamorphic P-T Conditions of Garnet-Spinel-Biotitebearing Paragneiss in Danangou Area,Daqingshan-Wulashan Metamorphic Complex Belt(Acta Petrologica Sinica,ISSN1000-0569,CN11-1922/P,29(7),     

SERIALS

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GEOPHYSICAL EXPLORATION

正20142386An Guoying(China Aero Geophysical Survey and Remote Sensing Center for Land and Resources,Beijing 100083,China)Application of Satellite Remote Sensing in Regional Hydrogeological Investigation:Taking Cenozoic Strata in Wenquan Sheet(1∶250 000)of Karakoram Range as an Example(Geosci-     

QUATERNARY GEOLOGY & GEOMORPHOLOGY

正20141016An Chengbang(Key Laboratory of Western China’s Environmental Systems,Ministry of Education,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China);Zhao Yongtao Lake Records during the Last Glacial Maximum from Xinjiang,NW China and Their Climatic Impli-     

PETROLEUM GEOLOGY

正20141538 Cao Qing(School of Earth Sciences and Engineering,Xi’an Petroleum University,Xi’an 710065,China);Zhao Jingzhou Characteristics and Significance of Fluid Inclusions from Majiagou Formation,Yichuan Huangling Area,Ordos Basin(Advances in Earth Science,ISSN1001-8166,CN62-1091/P,28(7),2013,p.819-828,7 illus.,3 tables,43 refs.)     

GEOCHEMISTRY

正20142002 Wei Hualing(Institute of Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Langfang065000,China);Zhou Guohua Element Content and Mineral Compositions in Different Sizes of Soil in Tongling Area,Anhui Province(Geological Bulletin of China,ISSN1671-2552,CN11-4648/P,32(11),2013,p.1861