巴林石透明度的影响因素探讨

采用黄色系列巴林石,通过一系列实验初步查明了影响巴林石透明度的因素。通过透光率测试确定样品的透明程度,根据结果将样品分为好、中、差3个级别。运用扫描电镜观察和颗粒度统计、X射线粉晶衍射测试,从矿物平均颗粒度的大小及其均匀程度、高岭石族矿物的结晶有序度等方面对巴林石的透明度进行了研究。结果认为:高岭石族矿物的平均颗粒度大小、颗粒的均匀程度、结晶程度、杂质的含量和裂隙的发育程度是巴林石透明度的影响因素。     

草原瑰宝—巴林石

内蒙古已林石与福建寿山石和浙江青田石堪称我国三大彩石。系统地研究巴林石矿物、化学成分，进行了差热分析和Ｘ光测试，认为巴林石属一种多彩高岭石。依其巴林石质地和颜色，分为鸡血石类、冻石类和彩石类巴林石。应用于印章、雕刻工艺品和天然原石观赏艺术品。     

巴林石、寿山石透明度研究

通过分析巴林石、寿山石样品的FTIR与XRD光谱特征,指出有序度指数（OI）、结晶度指数（HI,DHI）及半高宽（FWHM（00l））在用于研究高岭石与地开石混合相样品的组分时具有局限性;计算了样品的有序度指数和结晶度指数并研究了各自与透明度之间的关系,结果证实,寿山石样品的透明度随其有序度与结晶度的增加而增大,但没有发现巴林石样品存在类似规律。     

青田石、寿山石、昌化鸡血石和巴林石的产地特征初步比较研究

文章通过X射线粉晶衍射、电子顺磁共振等方法对青田石、寿山石、昌化鸡血石和巴林石的产地特征进行了初步研究,发现在矿物组成、有序度、多型特征、Fe3+的赋存状态和致色机理等方面存在差异.     

我国四大图章石成矿地质条件比较研究

福建寿山石、浙江青田石和浙江昌化石、内蒙古巴林石是全国知名的四大图章石。图章石的矿物学组成及宝石学特征依产地既有诸多的相似性,又有一定的差异。通过系统地对图章石形成的大地构造背景、成矿地质条件、蚀变矿物组合及矿物相(分带)分析对比,认为青田石和寿山石同处于华夏造山系(地块)内,而巴林石、昌化石所处的区域大地构造属性相似,均位于我国主要地块的结合带内,处于活动陆缘结合带中,其基底见富汞的古生代碳酸岩建造,故能产出独具特色的鸡血石而异于青田石和寿山石;青田石和寿山石成矿的主要控制因素以火山构造为主体,叠加区域构造,而昌化石、巴林石控矿则以区域断裂构造为主。     

内蒙古巴林石矿物成分研究

内蒙古昭盟地区林西一大板一带盛产一种名贵的石雕工艺宝石,并久负盛名,颇受国内石雕工艺部门的欢迎.此种宝石的商品名称最初称为“林西石”,后来改称为“巴林石”.至于它的矿物学名称则素来被人们称为“叶蜡石”.笔者于1982年在巴林右旗(巴林石即以该地名而得)雅玛吐矿区采集各种颜色及各种类型矿石标本百余块,通过     

浅论矿山公园规划——以内蒙古巴林石国家矿山公园为例

从矿山公园的定义和内涵出发,对矿山公园和地质公园进行了比较,指出了两者之间存在的差异。以内蒙古巴林石国家矿山公园为例,从规划原则、规划范围的界定及功能布局等几个方面对矿山公园的规划进行了探讨。     

“图章石”的主要矿物成分是迪开石类矿物非叶腊石矿物

“图章石”的主要矿物成分是迪开石类矿物非叶腊石矿物“图章石”指通常所说的“寿山石”、“昌化石”、“巴林石”、“青田石”等传统上用来制做图章和工艺品的雕刻石，这种石料以其淡雅瑰丽似云赛雾的多变色彩，温润细腻似冻似玉的质感，致密柔韧易雕而又具有一定硬度的...     

内蒙古大井锡-多金属矿床伴生金矿化特征及矿床成因

大井矿床是我国北方重要的锡，铜，银，铅，锌等多矿种大型矿床，矿床铜，锡矿化即有关，又有分离，伴生的金矿化局部较好，可能与铜矿化阶段的黄铁矿化有关，浮选铜矿尾砂中的Au含量较高，有潜在的经济价值，独立的黄铁矿（毒砂）脉中的金，银矿资源应予评价，大井矿床东北约10km处叶腊石（巴林石）矿床中金矿化的发现为高S型浅成低温热液银-金-多金属矿床找矿提供了重要线索，说明大井外围有着较好的银-金-多金属矿找矿前景，大井矿床是次火山热液型锡-铜-多金属矿床，成矿物质可能来自基底及燕山期岩浆岩。     

中国铀资源区域成矿特征

本文主要是论述中国铀资源区域分布规律性。根据中国区域构造形成、发展特点, 结合中国铀矿形成、发展特征, 总结了中国铀矿时空分布规律; 对比分析了世界产铀区铀矿的成矿环境,指出了中国铀成矿的区域属性; 重点论述了中国铀成矿域、铀成矿省的成矿特征。     

The terrestrial fauna of the Late Triassic Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry fissures,South Wales,UK and a new species of Clevosaurus (Lepidosauria: Rhynchocephalia)

Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco.     

The effect of water on accessory phase solubility in subaluminous and peralkaline granitic melts

The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H₂O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H₂O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species.     

Quaternary stresses revealed by calcite twinning inversion: insights from observations in the Savonnières underground quarry (eastern France)

Calcite samples were extracted both from the rock matrix and the superficial coating of a karstified fault plane of an underground quarry, located in the eastern border of the Paris basin. The karstification is dated as Quaternary. Analysis of mechanical calcite twinning reveals that only the calcite matrix has also undergone a compression trending WNW that can be attributed to the Mio-Pliocene alpine collision. Both coating and matrix have undergone a strike-slip regime with σ₁ roughly trending north–south, that could correspond to the regional present-day state of stress, a strike-slip compression rather trending NNW, modified by local phenomena. To cite this article: M. Rocher et al., C. R. Geoscience 335 (2003).     

HYDROGEOLOGY

正20141756 Chen Ruige(Mathematical College,China University of Geosciences,Beijing100083,China);Zhou Xun Numerical Simulation of Groundwater Level Fluctuation in a Coastal Confined Aquifer with Sloping Initial Groundwater Level Induced by the Tide(Geological Bulletin of China,ISSN1671-2552,CN11-4648/P,32(7),2013,p.1099-1104,6 illus.,16 refs.) Key words:confined water,groundwater level     

METAMORPHIC PETROLOGY

正20141408 Cai Jia(Institute of Geology,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Beijing100037,China);Liu Fulai Petrogenesis and Metamorphic P-T Conditions of Garnet-Spinel-Biotitebearing Paragneiss in Danangou Area,Daqingshan-Wulashan Metamorphic Complex Belt(Acta Petrologica Sinica,ISSN1000-0569,CN11-1922/P,29(7),     

SERIALS

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GEOPHYSICAL EXPLORATION

正20142386An Guoying(China Aero Geophysical Survey and Remote Sensing Center for Land and Resources,Beijing 100083,China)Application of Satellite Remote Sensing in Regional Hydrogeological Investigation:Taking Cenozoic Strata in Wenquan Sheet(1∶250 000)of Karakoram Range as an Example(Geosci-     

QUATERNARY GEOLOGY & GEOMORPHOLOGY

正20141016An Chengbang(Key Laboratory of Western China’s Environmental Systems,Ministry of Education,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China);Zhao Yongtao Lake Records during the Last Glacial Maximum from Xinjiang,NW China and Their Climatic Impli-     

PETROLEUM GEOLOGY

正20141538 Cao Qing(School of Earth Sciences and Engineering,Xi’an Petroleum University,Xi’an 710065,China);Zhao Jingzhou Characteristics and Significance of Fluid Inclusions from Majiagou Formation,Yichuan Huangling Area,Ordos Basin(Advances in Earth Science,ISSN1001-8166,CN62-1091/P,28(7),2013,p.819-828,7 illus.,3 tables,43 refs.)     

GEOCHEMISTRY

正20142002 Wei Hualing(Institute of Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Langfang065000,China);Zhou Guohua Element Content and Mineral Compositions in Different Sizes of Soil in Tongling Area,Anhui Province(Geological Bulletin of China,ISSN1671-2552,CN11-4648/P,32(11),2013,p.1861