Falkner-Skan方程的某些新结果

著名的Falkner-Skan边界层方程f″′(η)+f″(η)f′(η)+λ[1一(f′)2(η)]=0,η∈(0,∞)及边界条件,(0)=f(0)=0,f′(∞)=1,0＜f′(η)＜1,η∈(0,∞)是流体力学领域最重要的方程之一.利用它的等价积分方程获得剪应力f″(η)新的估计.并改进了某些最近结果.     

混合对流方程的凸解的某些性质

为了研究产生于流体力学边界层理论的混合对流方程解的性质,通过研究与混合对流方程等价的奇异积分方程正解的存在性和单调性,获得了混合对流方程凸解的存在性和凸解模的上下界,并将这些性质应用于估计混合对流方程中剪应力函数模的上下界．     

点弹性支承的非保守杆稳定性的积分方程法

对受切向均布随从力作用的、且带有点弹性支承的非保守杆，采用积分方程法，得到了用矩阵表示的特征值问题，从而分析了弹性支承的刚度及位置对杆的稳定性的影响。     

有关边界层问题中一类奇异积分方程新的存在性结果

对边界层理论新结果中出现的一类奇异积分方程w（t）=∫1 t（1-s）（λ＋λs＋s）/w（s）ds＋（1-t）∫t 0s/w（s）ds,t∈（0,1）进行讨论，并得出了上述方程在λ∈（-1/2,0）上正解存在性的新结果。     

解扩散方程初边值问题的数值边界元积分方程法

在应用中(如数值天气预报等),经常需要对时空偏微分方程进行数值求解,通常大多采用有限差分计算或有限元法,虽然它们是应用得最广的数值解法(如差分方法),但也有某些局限和不足,本文提出了一种边界元积分方程法。作为示例,我们对扩散方程的初边值问题进行了基本原理和方法的讨论,其基本思想是通过积分变换,消除对时间的依赖性,再在变换空间中,用边界元法对积分后的方程进行数值处理,最后用数值逆变换以完成该问题的数值求解,本方法可对更为复杂的依赖于时间的方程进行类似处理,它具有不同于传统有限差分法和有限单元法特点的优越性,可供有关工作者解初边值问题试用和参考。     

一类非线性积分方程在Lp(p>0)中的最小解

获得了一类非线性积分方程在Ｌｐ中的最小解,方法上不同于目前的有关文献。     

Blasius方程中临界值的分析估计

证明了流体力学边界层理论中著名的Blasius方程的一个新性质,它在二维平板流的研究中具有重要的作用,由此建立它的积分形式,并给出方程中的临界值βc的分析估计。     

Blasius方程中临界值的分析估计

证明了流体力学边界层理论中著名的Blasius方程的一个新性质,它在二维平板流的研究中具有重要的作用,由此建立它的积分形式,并给出方程中的临界值βc的分析估计。     

封闭曲线上一类含函数核奇异积分方程的Noether定理

给出一类含函数核的奇异积分方程,通过构造辅助函数,将这类含函数核的奇异积分方程转化为相应的双周期黎曼边值问题,进而讨论双周期黎曼边值问题的可解条件、一般解,得到封闭曲线情况下奇异积分方程的求解问题,给出其一般解、可解条件和可解性Noether理论.     

边界层理论中混合对流方程的积分形式

通过引入一个独立的变量t和一个未知的函数w(t),给出了关于f(η)的三阶非线性边值问题f(")(η) (1 λ)f(η)f"(η) 2λ[1-f'(η)]f'(η)=0,0≤η＜ ∞.f(0)=0,f'(0)=β,f'( ∞)=1,的奇异积分形式,并得出上面方程凸解和凹解的不存在结果.     

以能量方程表述振动理论

采用能量守恒和转化来表述振动理论，也就是在表述振动时，不是把注意力放在振子机构各种力的作用上，而是把注意力放在振子与环境间能量形式的提供和转化上。循此思路，结合自由谐振动，作了一些具体阐述，并应用在受迫振动和阻尼振动上。     

一类非线性系统的定性分析研究

应用H.Poincaré定性理论与Liapunov,稳定性理论,讨论了一类含参非线性系统随参数变化在有限远奇点的性质.通过用计算机软件Maple进行图形绘制,能清晰了解轨线的走向和趋势,从而证明了该微分动力系统理论分析的正确性.     

A New Inversion Method of Sedimentary Strata For Deriving Double Parameters and Its Applications

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A New Inversion Method of Sedimentary Strata For Deriving Double Parameters and Its Applications

The inverse problem of wave equation is the importance of study not only in seismic prospecting but also in ap-plied mathematics. With the development of the research, the inverse methods of 1 - D wave equations have been trending to-wards the multiple parameters inversion . We have obtained an inverse method with double - parameter, in which medium density and wave velocity can be derived simultaneously. In this paper, to increase the inverse accuracy, the method is im-proved as follows. Firstly, the formula in which the Green Function is omitted are derived and used. Secondly, the regulari-zing method is reasonable used by choosing the stable function. With the new method, we may derive elastic parameter and medium density or medium density and wave velocity. Thus, lithology parameters for seismic prospecting may be obtained. After comparing the derived values from the new method with that from previous method, we obtain the new method through which substantially improve the derived accuracy . The new     

Fracture analysis for torsion problems of a gravity platform column with cracks under wind load

Ocean platforms are subjected to a variety of environment loads, such as those from winds, waves, currents, etc. In this study, the torsion problems of a gravity platform column with cracks under wind load were investigated. The column was assumed to be a composite cylinder. Therefore the torsion fracture problem of a composite cylinder was considered, and new boundary integral equations for the Saint-Venant torsion problem of a composite cylinder with curvilinear cracks were derived. The problem was reduced to solving the boundary integral equations on every boundary. By using the new boundary element method, the torsion problem of the gravity platform column with a straight crack under various wind loads was calculated. The obtained results were compared with those obtained for a torsion problem of the same column without cracks to prove the applicability of the present method. The comparison showed that the detrimental effect of cracks in a column should be considered in marine engineering.     

A New Inversion Method of Sedimentary Strata For Deriving Double Parameters and Its Applications

The inverse problem of wave equation is the importance of study not only in seismic prospecting but also in applied mathematics. With the development of the research, the inverse methods of 1 - D wave equations have been trending towards the multiple parameters inversion . We have obtained an inverse method with double -parameter, in which medium density and wave velocity can be derived simultaneously. In this paper, to increase the inverse accuracy, the method is improved as follows. Firstly, the formula in which the Green Function is omitted are derived and used. Secondly, the regularizing method is reasonable used by choosing the stable function. With the new method, we may derive elastic parameter and medium density or medium density and wave velocity. Thus, lithology parameters for seismic prospecting may be obtained.After comparing the derived values from the new method with that from previous method, we obtain the new method through which substantially improve the derived accuracy . The new method has been applied to real depths inversion for sedimentary strata and volcanic rock strata in Chaoyanggou Terrace of Songliao Basin in eastern China. According to the inverse results,the gas - bearing beds are determlned.     

NLS EQUATION OF INTERNAL WAVES IN WEAKLY STRATIFIED OCEAN

The NLS (Non-Linear Schr(?)dinger) equation of internal waves in a wekly stratified ocean is der-ived in phase coordnates in terms of the RPM (Reductive Perturbation Method). It was shown thatwhen AB>0 there exist modulation forms of envelope soliton and dn, and tha when AB<0 there arethree modulation forms dark soliton, sn and cn. Only if K~2>B/A(?) . the side-band perturbation is stable,otherwise unstable. For the stable side-band perturbation there ekisis a modulation form of MdV soliton.     

Adomian分解法在完全非线性S-G方程中的运用

为分析具有高非线性强度下的偏微分方程的初值问题,简化变量分离等方法带来的繁杂计算,研究了一类完全非线性Sine-Gordon方程以及它的近似方程(在|up|很小的情况下),经过适当的函数变换,运用改进的Ado-mian分解法解决了一些特殊情况下它们的初值问题,结合Talyor级数展开式,得到了一些精确解:扭结解(kink)、紧孤子解(compacton)、多重紧孤子解、compacton-kink解.另外运用线性化的方法结合不同形式的解得到它们一些更加丰富的新形式的精确解.