东昆仑东段钴矿地质特征及潜力浅析

东昆仑东段的钴矿床类型主要有喷流沉积型、矽卡岩型等。通过对典型矿床控矿条件的分析，认为钴矿的形成受含矿岩性、深大断裂构造以及提供成矿热液和矿源的岩体等多种因素控制。该地区寻找钴矿具有良好的前景，找矿潜力巨大。     

东昆仑东段钴矿地质特征及潜力浅析

东昆仑东段的钴矿床类型主要有喷流沉积型、矽卡岩型等.通过对典型矿床控矿条件的分析,认为钴矿的形成受含矿岩性、深大断裂构造以及提供成矿热液和矿源的岩体等多种因素控制.该地区寻找钴矿具有良好的前景,找矿潜力巨大.     

青海东昆仑肯德可克铁钴多金属矿床特征

青海东昆仑肯德可克铁钴多金属矿床位于柴达木盆地西南缘,祁漫塔格弧后裂陷带中部.矿体产于上奥陶统热水喷流沉积的炭泥钙铁硅质岩建造中,地层与构造控矿作用明显.印支-燕山期脉岩比较发育,近矿围岩蚀变组合复杂、分带不明显,说明有多期热液活动参与了成矿.因此,肯德可克铁钴多金属矿床属热水喷流沉积(改造)型矿床,形成铅锌-钴铋金-铁成矿系列.     

青海牛苦头矿区两期岩浆岩及其矽卡岩型成矿作用

牛苦头矿床位于东昆仑造山带祁漫塔格地区中段,目前已探明Pb+Zn资源量116万吨(推断及以上),为祁漫塔格地区探明的最大矽卡岩型铅锌矿床之一.M1、M4以及M2三个磁异常区(矿段)为牛苦头矿区主要的矿段(点),矿区发育大量与铅锌多金属矿成矿密切相关的花岗质岩体.本文通过对M1、M4以及M2三个矿段典型矿床地质特征、蚀变...     

新疆若羌县维宝铅锌矿床地质特征及成因分析

维宝铅锌矿床位于祁漫塔格成矿带西段,矿床产于元古界蓟县系狼牙山组浅海相碎屑-碳酸盐岩系地层中,矿体具有明显的层控性,以及多阶段矿化特点。文章在深入分析矿床地质特征及成因的基础上,提出了该矿床在成因上属后生层控多金属矿床,并总结了找矿标志,认为在东昆仑-祁漫塔格地区具有较大的找矿前景。     

青海东昆仑五龙沟金矿床成矿条件及成矿机理

青海省都兰县五龙沟金矿床是青海省及东昆仑地区一个十分重要的金矿床，其成矿条件及成矿作用的研究对工作程度很低的东昆仑地区金矿找矿工作具有十分重要的意义。通过对五龙沟金矿床矿化期次、成矿条件的分析总结，探讨了该矿床的成矿机理，总结了其成矿模型。     

青海格尔木市驼路沟钴(金)矿床主要赋矿围岩地球化学特征及其地质意义

<正>驼路沟钴(金)矿床是近年来在青海东昆仑地区新发现的国内首例独立大型钴(金)矿床,引起国内外学者的广泛关注。前人对其成矿地质背景、含矿地层时代归属、含矿岩性、矿床地质-地球化学特征、形成构造环境、钴富集成矿机制、成因等方面进行了大量研究。目前,关于该矿床含矿地层时代归属、成矿机制和矿床成因类型等方面仍存在争议。尤其是关于该矿床的成因存在"层控-改造成因、海底喷气沉积成因、多成因、热水沉积-热液叠加改造成因和热水喷气沉积改造成因"等多种观点。导致对该矿床的成因存     

昆仑造山带钴矿找矿前景初步评价

钴绝大多数呈伴生矿种出现于铜镍硫化物矿床、夕卡岩矿床以及海底喷流沉积矿床中。通过对昆仑－阿尼玛卿山－秦岭地区不同类型钴矿或含钴矿床地质特征的分析,认为该地区具有良好的钴矿成矿条件。钴不仅可以出现于完全不同类型的矿床中,而且还地块状硫化物脉出现,形成高芳富钴的独立钴矿床。这一地区有望迅速取得找矿突破的钴矿床类型可能是海底热水喷流沉积型（ＳＥＤＥＸ）,尤其在已发现的这类Ｆｅ、Ｃｕ、ＰｂＺｎ矿床或其周围     

祁漫塔格地区铁多金属矿床成矿特征及成因探讨

祁漫塔格地处东昆仑造山带西段,该区建造组成丰富,断裂构造发育,断层构造以北西西走向为主,华力西-印支造山旋回中酸性侵入岩浆活动强烈.在综述祁漫塔格地区成矿地质背景基础上,通过对区内肯德可克铁钴铋金矿床、野马泉铁锌矿床和迪木那里克典型铁矿床地质特征分析,并以肯德可克矿床为例,对比了不同成因类型铁矿床中磁铁矿的化学成分组成...     

青海祁漫塔格地区三叠纪矽卡岩型多金属矿床研究进展

<正>青海祁漫塔格地区地处我国青海省西部、柴达木盆地西南缘。其大地构造位置处于古亚洲与特提斯构造域结合部位的东昆仑多岛弧盆地造山系西段,西北以阿尔金南缘断裂为界,东北与柴达木地块相邻,南部以昆南断裂为界并与巴颜喀拉造山带相接。祁漫塔格地区矿产资源丰富,分布有各类矿床、矿产地47处,主要有铁、钨锡、铅锌、金、银、铜钼和钴等(乔耿彪等,2010),     

The terrestrial fauna of the Late Triassic Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry fissures,South Wales,UK and a new species of Clevosaurus (Lepidosauria: Rhynchocephalia)

Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco.     

The effect of water on accessory phase solubility in subaluminous and peralkaline granitic melts

The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H₂O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H₂O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species.     

Quaternary stresses revealed by calcite twinning inversion: insights from observations in the Savonnières underground quarry (eastern France)

Calcite samples were extracted both from the rock matrix and the superficial coating of a karstified fault plane of an underground quarry, located in the eastern border of the Paris basin. The karstification is dated as Quaternary. Analysis of mechanical calcite twinning reveals that only the calcite matrix has also undergone a compression trending WNW that can be attributed to the Mio-Pliocene alpine collision. Both coating and matrix have undergone a strike-slip regime with σ₁ roughly trending north–south, that could correspond to the regional present-day state of stress, a strike-slip compression rather trending NNW, modified by local phenomena. To cite this article: M. Rocher et al., C. R. Geoscience 335 (2003).     

HYDROGEOLOGY

正20141756 Chen Ruige(Mathematical College,China University of Geosciences,Beijing100083,China);Zhou Xun Numerical Simulation of Groundwater Level Fluctuation in a Coastal Confined Aquifer with Sloping Initial Groundwater Level Induced by the Tide(Geological Bulletin of China,ISSN1671-2552,CN11-4648/P,32(7),2013,p.1099-1104,6 illus.,16 refs.) Key words:confined water,groundwater level     

METAMORPHIC PETROLOGY

正20141408 Cai Jia(Institute of Geology,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Beijing100037,China);Liu Fulai Petrogenesis and Metamorphic P-T Conditions of Garnet-Spinel-Biotitebearing Paragneiss in Danangou Area,Daqingshan-Wulashan Metamorphic Complex Belt(Acta Petrologica Sinica,ISSN1000-0569,CN11-1922/P,29(7),     

SERIALS

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GEOPHYSICAL EXPLORATION

正20142386An Guoying(China Aero Geophysical Survey and Remote Sensing Center for Land and Resources,Beijing 100083,China)Application of Satellite Remote Sensing in Regional Hydrogeological Investigation:Taking Cenozoic Strata in Wenquan Sheet(1∶250 000)of Karakoram Range as an Example(Geosci-     

QUATERNARY GEOLOGY & GEOMORPHOLOGY

正20141016An Chengbang(Key Laboratory of Western China’s Environmental Systems,Ministry of Education,Lanzhou University,Lanzhou 730000,China);Zhao Yongtao Lake Records during the Last Glacial Maximum from Xinjiang,NW China and Their Climatic Impli-     

PETROLEUM GEOLOGY

正20141538 Cao Qing(School of Earth Sciences and Engineering,Xi’an Petroleum University,Xi’an 710065,China);Zhao Jingzhou Characteristics and Significance of Fluid Inclusions from Majiagou Formation,Yichuan Huangling Area,Ordos Basin(Advances in Earth Science,ISSN1001-8166,CN62-1091/P,28(7),2013,p.819-828,7 illus.,3 tables,43 refs.)     

GEOCHEMISTRY

正20142002 Wei Hualing(Institute of Geophysical and Geochemical Exploration,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Langfang065000,China);Zhou Guohua Element Content and Mineral Compositions in Different Sizes of Soil in Tongling Area,Anhui Province(Geological Bulletin of China,ISSN1671-2552,CN11-4648/P,32(11),2013,p.1861