714C气象雷达电磁干扰的分析及解决方法

雷达设备电磁干扰的解决方法,依赖于对干扰的准确分析。通过昆明机场７１４Ｃ气象雷达受空军警戒雷达干扰的实例,介绍了一种高功率脉冲对雷达发射机干扰的分析过程,并提出解决方法。     

基于WINSOCK的网络实时通信系统的实现

介召了在VB6.0环境下,运用Winsock控件和TCP协议进行实时通信编程、TCP协议连接过程、信息加密与解密和软件设计部分介绍等.     

居民收入与通信网络市场经济效益研究--以河北省通信网络为实例

利用Logisitic曲线模型和扩展支撑模型对居民可支配收入预测和单项消费预测，以河北省居民的收入及其消费支出为实例，研究了城镇居民和农民的可支配收入分配和单项边际消费倾向，合理建立了预测模型，并理论计算了1999～2003年的通信消费方面的边际消费倾向、预测了2004～2008年通信消费情况。最后，根据预测结果对通信网络建设提出了一些有价值的建议。     

通信受限下T-S模糊网络控制系统L1动态输出反馈控制

针对通信受限的非线性网络控制系统,为兼顾系统性能和节约利用网络资源,引入事件触发通信机制(ETCM),利用时延建模方法和并行分布补偿(PDC)技术,将连续控制系统建模为一个采样数据误差依赖的非线性网络化系统模型;构建保守性低的时滞依赖和模糊基依赖的Lyapunov-Krasovskii泛函,给出增广系统稳定性和鲁棒性结果,得到鲁棒控制器存在的充分条件,提出一种基于线性矩阵不等式(LMIs)的事件触发参数,以及全局模糊L₁动态输出反馈控制器参数的协同设计方法。采用永磁同步电动机模型仿真验证,结果表明该设计方法可减少网络资源占用,达到闭环控制系统的性能要求。     

通信系统仿真中的随机信号生成方法

在通信系统仿真中，随机信号的生成是一个重要组成部分。讨论了通信系统中各类随机变量的概率密度函数，通过Matlab的rand函数仿真，给出了各种分布随机信号产生的方法。     

通信系统仿真中的随机信号生成方法

在通信系统仿真中,随机信号的生成是一个重要组成部分。讨论了通信系统中各类随机变量的概率密度函数,通过Matlab的rand函数仿真,给出了各种分布随机信号产生的方法。     

现代通信技术的进展与评论

本文针对各种现代通信技术,包括综合业务数字网、光纤通信、卫星通信、高速传真、微波接力通信、HF/UHF移动通信以及短波通信等的发展动向和进展情况作了简要介绍,并进行了分析和评论,对加速气象通信现代化提出了对策。     

基于SOAP的分布式通信策略研究与实现

在研究SOAP通讯原理的基础上,分析了SOAP完成通信功能所需要的主要功能模块,研究了SOAP通信功能的执行效率,由此设计出相应模块以实现分布式通信策略,提高了软件的可复用性和可移植性.实现了异构网络环境下异构平台间的互操作,使分布式资源得到更广泛的利用.     

中国大陆构造环境监测网络通信系统山东分系统的建设

介绍陆态网络通信系统依托中国地震局行业网且在此基础上搭建虚拟网络系统的技术方案,以及该系统应用到的GRE隧道、封装、VPN等技术.以山东省陆态网通信系统的设计方案为例,总结了项目实施和运维中遇到的问题.     

现代通信技术的新进展

本文扼要地介绍了近两年来全球性国际通信学术会议动态以及我国电信科学技术和工程建设的进展情况,研讨了我国气象通信建设的发展趋势,供各界参考。     

Application of transient electromagnetic method in tunnel exploration

Along with the economic development,large tunnels need to be constructed in many high mountains or complex structure regions,and the design and construction of detailed tunnel exploration become particularly important.Transient electromagnetic method (TEM) uses a non-grounded loop or an electrode to send a primary electromagnetic pulse into the ground,and observes spatial and temporal distribution of secondary electromagnetic field,which is widely applied in mineral resource exploration,engineering geology,etc.The application of TEM in the tunnel construction of Kaiyuan Temple is researched in this study.The smoke loop inversion is adopted for inverting the transient electromagnetic data.The drilling data and high density resistivity method data are combined for comparison.The obtained inversion result greatly coincides with the actual conditions.Therefore,the geophysical prospecting basis can be provided for the division of stratum,delineation of geologi-cal structure,and design and construction of tunnel pavement.By virtue of TEM,drilling data and high density resistivity method,the tunnel construction of Kaiyuan Temple has obtained satisfactory results.     

英语快乐交际教学法浅论

如何使学生快乐地学习英语，快乐地用英语交际是英语教师目前重点研究的课题。这里对英语快乐交际教学法的目的、内涵和一些具体做法等方面进行探讨，以求达到抛砖引玉的作用。     

直接序列扩频通信中的抗窄带干扰非线性自适应滤波器

分析用于直接序列扩频通信中窄带干扰抑制的几种非线性自适应滤波器,提出了一种称为非线性LTJ(Lattice and Transversal Joint)滤波器的新型非线性抗干扰滤波器.对比几种滤波器的信噪比改善性能、收敛速度以及计算复杂度,发现非线性LTJ滤波器具有收敛速度快的优点,并且在干扰强度较大时,其抗干扰性能要比非线性Lattice滤波器好.     

智能建筑雷电电磁脉冲防护系统探讨

对现代智能建筑的雷电防护这一新出现的课题进行了论述，提出了智能建筑的雷电防护设计应作为一个系统工程来考虑，阐述了对智能建筑进行雷电防护设计时采用的6大系统：滚球法计算、等电位联接、屏蔽技术、共用接地体、综合布线，以及三级SPD保护、这些系统设计能够有效的抑制雷电电磁脉冲对智能内微电子设备的危害。     

成都地区节能日光温室气象参数设计

应用气侯学基本原理,当地天文参数与气候资料,计算了成都地区节能日光温室采光面最佳倾斜角,顶面覆盖材料承受最大风压,防寒沟深度及温室间适宜距离。     

Application of shallow high-resolution transient electromagnetic method( TEM) in geological investigation of debris flow

In the investigation of debris flow, the detection of the source area of the post-disaster debris flow is an important basis for evaluating the distribution of the debris flow accumulation layer and the subsequent control. In this paper, a shallow high-resolution TEM is used to detect the debris flow source area in Dashigou village, Yongji County, Jilin Province. The purpose of this investigation is to determine the depth range of debris flow damage. The detection results show that there is an obvious low resistance zone at about 10 m depth along the survey line, which is in good agreement with the drilling data and the high density electrical detection. It is proved that the depth is the maximum impact depth of the debris flow. The practical engineering proves that the method has high resolution in shallow layer detection, high efficiency and convenience in field acquisition. The maximum detection depth range of this method is 30--40 m, which meets the requirements of high efficiency and accurate detection for regional debris flow source area, and has high practical application value.     

Forward simulation of coal fire model by transient electromagnetic method with electrical source

Uncontrolled coal fires are natural disasters that may cause mineral loss and environmental damage. The traditional loop source transient electromagnetic method can effectively detect the low-resistivity region of coal fires, but its detection efficiency is not so good for high-resistivity regions. In view of this limitation, a technique based on electrical source transient electromagnetics is proposed in this paper to detect high-resistivity regions in the spontaneous combustion process of coal. Considering the complex geometry of the coal fire area, an unstructured tetrahedral grid is used in this study to realize the spatial discretization of the model, and solve the electromagnetic field based on a vector finite element algorithm. Numerical analysis is used to investigate methods for detecting coal fires and the characteristics of effective anomalies are further examined to provide guidance for practical detection.     

宽带强干扰中弱信号的检测

提出了一种检测宽带强干扰中弱信号的实现方法。利用FFT将宽带信号分解成为若干个窄带信号，对每一个窄带信号，先利用MVDR(最小方差无失真响应)方法进行波束形成，再通过干扰抑制系统有效地抑制弱信号附近空间不同方位的强干扰，完成指定弱信号的检测。     

Simultaneous determination of calcium and magnesium in water using artificial neural network spectro-photometric method

A new analytical method using Back-Propagation(BP) artificial neural networks and spectrophotometry for simultaneous determination of calcium and magnesium in tap water,the Yellow River water and seawater is established.By condition experiment,the optimum analytical conditions for calcium,magnesium and Arsenazo(Ⅲ) color reactions are obtained.Levenberg-Marquart(L-M) algorithm is used for calculation in BP neural network.The topological structure of three-layer BP ANN network architecture is chosen as 11-10-2(nodes).The initial value of gradient coefficient μ is fixed at 0.001 and the increase factor and reduction factor of μ take the default values of the system.The data are processed by computers with our own programs written in MATLAB 7.0.The relative standard deviations of the calculated results for calcium and magnesium are 2.31% and 2.14%,respectively.The results of standard addition method show that the recoveries of calcium and magnesium are 103.6% and 100.8% in the tap water,103.2% and 96.6% in the Yellow River water(Lijin district of Shandong Province),and 98.8%-103.3% and 98.43%-103.4% in seawater from Jiaozhou Bay of Qingdao.It is found that 14 common cations and anions do not interfere with the determination of calcium and magnesium under the optimum experimental conditions.The comparative experiments do not show any obvious difference between the results obtained by this new method and those obtained by the classical complexometric titration method in seawater medium.This method exhibits good reproducibility and high accuracy in the determination of calcium and magnesium and can be used for the simultaneous determination of Ca2+ and Mg2+ in tap water and natural water.