共查询到19条相似文献,搜索用时 109 毫秒
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G-880G海洋磁力梯度仪的改装与使用 总被引:2,自引:2,他引:0
将海洋磁力梯度仪用于海洋磁力总场测量是常见的实际需求,以G-880G海洋磁力梯度仪为例,分析了其结构及电流、电压情况,提出了一种将G-880G海洋磁力梯度仪改装用于地磁总场测量的方案,并论证了其可行性。 相似文献
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海洋磁力数据地磁日变时差校正的局部极值比对法 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
为了对海洋磁力数据进行更精确合理的地磁日变校正,参考多台站地磁观测数据时差计算的方法,总结出一种适合于海洋磁力数据地磁日变时差校正的方法——局部极值比对法。利用局部极值比对法对南海北部两条海洋磁力测线进行地磁日变时差校正后,海洋磁力数据与陆地地磁日变数据的相关系数分别提高到0.98和0.92。通过与经度差法的比较,证明局部极值比对法可以提高地磁日变时差计算的精确度和海洋磁力数据处理的效率。该方法为今后的海洋磁力调查工作提供了一种精确有效的工具。 相似文献
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A marine magnetic survey was conducted over the Dellwood Knolls area of the northeast Pacific in September 1977 using a proton precession magnetometer and Loran-C positioning. Geomagnetic field reference stations were located at Victoria and Port Hardy. In addition, a recently developed ocean bottom magnetometer was deployed in the survey area. The cross-over error, a measure of survey accuracy, and the factors contributing to it are discussed. In high magnetic gradient regions, the part of the error related to the uncertainty in ship position implies that the repeatability of the Loran-C navigation system is of the order of 30 metres. Part of the error is also due to time variations of the geomagnetic field. This latter effect can be significantly reduced by correcting to a well located reference station. Because of the areal distribution of the geomagnetic coast effect, a land station close to the survey area may not be as effective as a more distant site. Referencing to an ocean bottom magnetometer, at least to moderate levels of disturbance, is comparable to correcting to a well located land station. Using a combination of land and ocean bottom reference data produced a reduction in the cross-over error from 25 to 11 nT for this survey, effectively removing the geomagnetic variation term. This technique should prove even more useful for surveys conducted during periods of higher geomagnetic activity.Contribution from the Earth Physics Branch No. 824. 相似文献
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海底地磁日变观测站能够提供合适的地磁日变改正资料,可有效提高远海区磁测的成果精度。在海底地磁日变观测站布放过程中,对浮球、磁力仪、声学释放器及释放装置等进行必要的加固连接及改进,有助于提升整套观测系统的安全性,满足长时间自动观测和事后回收的需要。 相似文献
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海洋磁力仪的原理与技术指标对比分析 总被引:6,自引:1,他引:5
针对现今世界市场上海洋磁力仪产品型号较多、技术指标复杂、应用范围不尽相同,产品的选用存在一定困难等问题,分别介绍了3种不同类型的磁力仪的工作原理,具体对比分析了各种磁力仪的技术指标,并简单介绍了磁力仪的应用及梯度仪组合方式。结果表明标准质子旋进式海洋磁力仪灵敏度较低,存在进向误差,但无死区,价格最为低廉,适合于对灵敏度要求不高的工程和科研地球物理调查。0verhauser海洋磁力仪的灵敏度高,无进向误差,无死区,价格便宜,适合于大多数工程和科研地球物理调查。光泵式海洋磁力仪灵敏度和采样率最高,梯度容忍度最大,但存在死区和进向误差问题,适用于高精度的海洋磁力梯度调查和航空磁力调查。分析结果显示:各种类型的磁力仪各有优势,具体选用应以具体情况而定。 相似文献