辽西地区下寒武统馒头组下部角砾岩的成因及其找矿意义

下寒武统馒头组下部的一套层比稳定的紫红色、灰黄色白云质砾岩,砾石成分为疏松多孔的白云岩。具棱角状或次棱角状,角砾的粒度分选和磨圆差,填隙物质与砾石成分相同。根据对砾岩的物质组成、沉积特征的分析,其成因可能是组成砾岩的碳酸盐岩含较高的盐类经次生变化形成的溶塌角砾岩。由于溶塌角砾岩具稳定的层位,含盐类高,可能存在盐岩(主要是石膏),故在一定埋深有可能找到膏层。     

湖南石门雄黄矿区矿化角砾岩的成因类型

湖南石门界牌峪地区雄黄矿床中伴有各类矿化角砾岩.从其岩石学、岩石化学、地球化学的特征来看,它是一种由热泉气体及部分物质在封闭还原条件下产生急剧爆发形成的特殊的角砾岩群.主要成因类型有"侵入状"角砾岩、爆破角砾岩、岩溶角砾岩和崩塌角砾岩.常见多种角砾岩叠加,它们是一种极好的控矿容矿载体,具有重要的找矿意义.     

山阳－柞水隐爆角砾岩与金矿化关系及其成因初探

本文总结山阳—柞水地区隐爆角砾岩（以下简称角砾岩）的基本特征及其与金矿化关系，此角砾岩是区内重要含矿岩石。讨论了角砾岩的成因、含矿性和形成机制。     

山东五莲七宝山窑头隐爆角砾岩筒矿化特征及意义

五莲七宝山地区岩浆活动频繁,具有多期次岩浆活动。环状断裂与辐射状断裂发育,形成七宝山复式火山机构。隐爆角砾岩是火山活动的产物,具有良好的成矿机制和控矿作用,窑头隐爆角砾岩筒成矿时代为燕山晚期。对窑头隐爆角砾岩筒的产状、分布、规模、围岩蚀变等地质特征进行了分析,推断窑头铜（金）矿为隐爆角砾岩型低温热液小型矿床。     

嵩县西北地区金矿成矿作用及成矿规律

本区拟提出七个成矿预测区。产出的一系列爆发角砾岩型金矿床、斑岩-角砾岩型钼(金)矿床、石英脉-角砾岩型钼铅(金)矿床、破碎带蚀变岩型和石英脉型金矿床应是同源、同期、不同成矿空间的统一体,统称为“祁雨沟式”金矿床。     

老湾花岗岩体边部隐爆角砾岩

老湾花岗岩体位于河南省桐柏县。近岩体的信阳群龟山组有大面积金矿化,并采金多年。对花岗岩体边部角砾岩的成因,多数人认为是构造角砾岩,少数人认为是“S型”顶蚀花岗岩。笔者认为是超浅成隐爆角砾岩。其特征如下:     

五台红表隐爆角砾岩特征及深部成矿预测

文章阐述了五台县红表地质特征,对隐爆角砾岩的类型、隐爆角砾岩区物理及化学特征进行研究,同时结合隐爆角砾岩型金矿的找矿标志,探讨了红表勘查区深部找矿的潜力。     

鄂尔多斯盆地大牛地气田马五6亚段喀斯特储层分布规律

鄂尔多斯盆地马五5亚段上部发育风化壳储层,马五6亚段天然气显示良好,发育喀斯特储层.利用岩心、铸体薄片及测井等资料,采用单因素分析、综合编图法,以喀斯特角砾岩划分方案为基础,进行沉积微相、岩溶角砾岩划分,研究岩溶角砾岩相的物性特征及喀斯特储层分布规律.结果表明:鄂尔多斯盆地大牛地气田马五6亚段主要发育裂纹—镶嵌角砾岩相...     

西秦岭地区大桥金矿床硅化角砾岩的特征及成因

大桥金矿床是西秦岭地区近年来新发现的一种金矿床类型。矿体赋存在三叠系与石炭系不整合面附近和三叠系内层间滑脱构造中,与硅化角砾岩的关系非常密切,矿化及角砾岩化自不整合面或层间滑脱构造向两侧围岩逐渐减弱。硅化角砾岩体由不同的角砾岩层构成,其产状总体轻微切层,沿走向延伸稳定;角砾主要为遭受不同程度硅化的板岩、灰岩和方解石等,杂 基 为原地的粉砂屑和断层泥,胶结物为细脉浸染状含金硫化物、微晶石英、玉髓和方解石等。野外观察和岩相学研究表明,大桥金矿区的硅化角砾岩是在早期构造角砾岩遭受强烈硅化的基础上进一步经过多期液压致裂作用形成的,多期次的硅化、液压致裂及自愈合作用导致角砾岩中大量含金硫化物的卸载沉淀。对西秦岭造山带的区域构造分析表明,在与碰撞造山逆冲推覆及随后的板内演化相关的区域变质变形过程中,大规模深部变质热液在压力和热梯度的驱使下沿区域深大断裂上升,多次脉冲式进入地层不整合面及层间滑脱构造中导致岩石发生强烈硅化,进而发生液压致裂作用而形成复杂的含金角砾岩。      

临汾韩家峪石膏矿矿床地质特征

分析了韩家峪石膏矿矿体地质特征、矿石地质特征,以及矿床成因,得出了该石膏矿主要含矿层位为马家沟组五段下含膏带,呈层状-似层状产出;矿石类型分为交代型、沉积型和充填型三种类型;地表露头广泛发育膏溶特征;矿床成因为浅水蒸发型形成于潮上带盐沼(萨勃哈)环境蒸发作用,沉积型石膏形成于泻湖环境蒸发泵吸作用。     

Thermohaline structure inhomogeneity associated with polynia at the northern margin of Emery Ice-shelf

Based on the hydrographic data in austral summer during the 22nd Antarctic Expedition of China(2005/2006),some features can be found about the northern margin of Emery ice shelf as follows.The heat content in the surface layer(0-50 m) at the eastern end and the western end of the ice-shelf margin is much higher than that at the middle.The upper mixing-layer depth and the seasonal thermocline depth at the middle of the ice-shelf northern margin are much shallower than those at the both ends.However there is much less difference between the middle and the ends in the bottom layer.The remote sensing photos show that the inhomogeneity in the surface-layer water is closely related to the spatial distribution of the floes and polynia in the area.     

Phylogenetic analysis of cultivable bacteria isolated from Arctic sea-ice

Phylogenetic analysis based on 16S rDNA of 8 strains of cultivable bacteria isolated from Arctic sea-ice was studied.The results showed that strain BJ1 belonged to genus Planococcus,which was a genus of low mole percent G C gram-positive bacteria;strain BJ6 belonged to genus Burkholderia of β-proteobacteria and the rest 6 strain all belonged to γ-proteobacteria,of which strain BJ8 was a species of Pseudoalteromonas,strain BJ2-BJ5 and BJ7 were members of genus Psychrobacter.Phylogenetic analysis also indicated that bacteria of genus Psychrobacter of the isolates formed a relatively independent phylogenetic cluster in comparison with other bacteria belonged to genus Psychrobacter.     

Information for authors

正1 Aims and Scope Advances in Polar Science(APS)is an international,peer-reviewed journal jointly sponsored by the Polar Research Institute of China and the Chinese Arctic and Antarctic Administration.APS is a comprchensive academic journal dedicated to presentation of multi-disciplinary achievements in Arctic and Antarctic expeditions and research.Its primary purpose is to publish achievements in fundamental research,applied     

Advances in Polar Science CONTENTS(Volume 25,2014)

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Guide to Authors： Journal of Mountain Science

<正>AIMS AND SCOPE(Editorial Policy)The Journal of Mountain Science(JMS)is devoted to mountains and their surrounding lowlands-ecoregions of particular global importance,with a particular emphasis on the important highlands/mountains in the world,such as the Tibetan Plateau,the Himalayas,the Alps,the Andes,the Rockies and many other mountain ranges of our planet.     

Journal of Mountain Science(JMS)

<正>The Journal of Mountain Science(JMS),founded in2004,is an international English-language journal on mountain sciences.JMS is supervised by the Chinese Academy of Sciences(CAS),sponsored by the Chengdu Institute of Mountain Hazards and Environment,CAS,published by Science Press China,and distributed by Springer exclusively throughout the world(excluding Mainland China).The JMS is published bimonthly,fulltexted in SpringerLink and CNKI,indexed/abstracted by     

Relationship of Arctic sea ice and Northern Hemispheric 500 hPa Polar vortices

Using the NCEP/NCAR reanalysis monthly 500 hPa height data on a 2.5 latitude-longitude grid and 1°×1° sea ice data,the polar vortex area,intensity index and arctic sea ice area index are calculated respectively,and the meridional distribution,period variation and the abrupts in the long range trend are analyzed to study their relationship.The results show that the meridional distribution of sea ice and polar vortex h-ave distinctive difference,the relative positions of them are different in the eastern and western hemispheres,and exept they have periods of 4 months,quasi half year,quasi year,4-5 years and 10 years commonly,and each of them has its own respective variation as well.The sea ice area is decreasing apparently since 1980's,so is the polar vortex area,but their abrupt changge time are different totally.The area of sea ice and polar vortex has prominent positive correlation,but the relationship of sea ice intensity,polar vortex intensity,polar vortex area is complicated.     

Preliminary study on plasma membrane fluidity of Psychrophilic Yeast Rhodotorula sp.NJ298 in low temperature

The ability of cell to modulate the fluidity of plasma membrane was crucial to the survival of microorganism at low temperature. Plasma membrane proteins, fatty acids and carotenoids profiles of Antarctic psychrophilc yeast Rhodotorula sp. NJ298 were investigated at -3 ℃, 0 ℃ and 8 ℃. The results showed that plasma membrane protein content was greater at -3 ℃ than that at 8 ℃, and a unique membrane polypeptide composition with an apparent molecular mass of 94.7 kDa was newly synthesized with SDS-PAGE analysis; GC analysis showed that the main changes of fatty acids were the percentage of unsaturated fatty acids (C18∶ 1 and C18∶ 2) and shorter chain saturated fatty acid (C10∶ 0) increased along with the decrease of the culture temperature from 8 ℃ to -3 ℃; HPLC analysis indicated that astaxanthin was the major functional carotenoids of the plasma membrane, percentage of which increased from 54.6±1.5% at 8 ℃ to 81.9±2.1% at -3 ℃. However the fluidity of plasma membrane which was determined by measuring fluorescence anisotropy was similar at -3 ℃, 0 ℃ and 8 ℃. Hence these changes in plasma membrane's characteristics were involved in the cellular cold-adaptation by which NJ298 could maintain normal plasma membrane fluidity at near-freezing temperature.     

Author Index for Journal of Mountain Science Volume 11,2014,pp 1-1656

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