塔里木北缘库鲁克塔格地区古生代花岗质侵入岩Sr-Nd-Hf同位素地球化学特征及其意义

为了解库鲁克塔格地区的地壳生长过程,对该区419.2～399.9 Ma的4个花岗质岩体进行了全岩Sr-Nd同位素研究,并选择其中两个岩体进行锆石Hf同位素分析。结果表明,4个岩体的岩石均具有中等Sr初始值(0.70658～0.71206),ε_(Nd)(t)为-11.82～-6.81,高于同造山(同增生)的花岗质岩石,ε_(Hf)(t)值为-6.59～0.82,t_(DM)为1.35～1.80 Ga。结合岩石地球化学特征认为,该期的地壳生长方式可能是在活动大陆边缘环境下,由强烈的俯冲作用导致了壳幔物质在源区混合形成原始岩浆,随后这一壳幔混源岩浆经过结晶分异并上升侵位固结成岩,从而造成陆壳垂向生长,该生长方式也为塔里木北缘古生代中期俯冲消减的构造环境(安第斯型活动大陆边缘)提供了证据。     

滇西临沧岩基源区物质定量摸拟

在中国西南和东南亚领域内存在一条南北延伸的花岗岩岩基带,滇西的临沧岩体(LG)和平和街岩体(PMG)是这一巨型同碰撞岩基带最北段的二个岩体,出露面积共约11000平方公里。具壳源(S型)花岗岩许多特征。根据Sr、Nd同位素的上陆壳一下陆壳两端员混合摸拟,这两个岩体的源区岩石相当于由70—80％上陆壳物质加上20—30％的下陆壳物质构成的混合物。根据Rb、Sr、Rb/Sr等微量元素和微量元素对比值在部分熔融中的行为,计算了这一源区物质约30—35％的部分熔融形成当时的平和街和临沧岩体的初始岩浆。     

滇西临沧岩基源区物质定量模拟

在中国西南和东南亚领域内存在一条南北延伸的花岗岩岩基带，滇西的临沧岩体((LG) 和平和街岩体夕MG)是这一巨型同碰撞岩基带最北段的二个岩体，出露面积共约11000平方公里。 具壳源(S型)花岗岩许多特征。根据Sr, Nd同位素的上陆壳一下陆壳两端员混合摸拟，这两个岩 体的源区岩石相当于由70-80%上陆壳物质加上20-30%的下陆壳物质构成的混合物。根据Rb, Sr, Rb/Sr等微量元素和微量元素对比值在部分熔融中的行为，计算了这一源区物质约30-35%写的部分熔融形成当时的平和街和临沧岩体的初始岩浆。     

滇西马厂箐富碱侵入岩体形成机制研究

马厂箐岩体属于滇西富碱侵入岩带上的一个典型代表,岩体中发现大量暗色微粒包体。对暗色微粒包体及其寄主岩进行系统岩石学、岩石化学和Sr、Nd、Pb同位素研究,认为马厂箐岩体为一岩浆混合成因岩体,形成于新生代陆壳加厚的构造背景下,暗色微粒包体来源于富集地幔岩浆,寄主岩花岗斑岩来源于大陆地壳的长英质岩浆,是幔源岩浆底侵作用诱发其上的陆壳岩石熔融所形成的混合岩浆上侵定位的结果。幔源岩浆对于斑岩型铜钼矿成矿具有重要作用,提供了成矿的物质和流体,暗色微粒包体对于斑岩型铜钼矿地质找矿具有指示意义。     

滇西马厂箐富碱侵入岩体形成机制研究

马厂箐岩体属于滇西富碱侵入岩带上的一个典型代表,岩体中发现大量暗色微粒包体。对暗色微粒包体及其寄主岩进行系统岩石学、岩石化学和Sr、Nd、Pb同位素研究,认为马厂箐岩体为一岩浆混合成因岩体,形成于新生代陆壳加厚的构造背景下,暗色微粒包体来源于富集地幔岩浆,寄主岩花岗斑岩来源于大陆地壳的长英质岩浆,是幔源岩浆底侵作用诱发其上的陆壳岩石熔融所形成的混合岩浆上侵定位的结果。幔源岩浆对于斑岩型铜钼矿成矿具有重要作用,提供了成矿的物质和流体,暗色微粒包体对于斑岩型铜钼矿地质找矿具有指示意义。     

冀东-辽西中-晚三叠世柏杖子花岗质侵入岩地球化学、Sr-Nd-Hf同位素特征及岩石成因

关于冀东-辽西中-晚三叠世具有埃达克质岩石特征的花岗质岩石的源区性质,存在较大争议,且以往对位于其北东向隆起区内的柏杖子岩体的成因研究程度低.对柏杖子花岗质侵入岩进行了系统的年代学、地球化学、Sr-Nd-Hf同位素研究,结果显示:柏杖子岩体结晶年龄为233±3 Ma,岩石具有低MgO、Mg#和Co、Ni、Cr含量;富集大离子亲石元素,亏损高场强元素,显示明显的Pb、Th正异常和Nb、Ta、Ti、P负异常;轻、重稀土元素分馏明显;87Sr/86Sr (t) 为0.704 45~0.705 24,ε_Nd(t) 值为-7.3~-1.7;锆石ε_Hf(t) 为-13.4~-5.9.综合分析认为,高Sr/Y比值和低Y含量的柏杖子岩体属于华北克拉通正常厚度镁铁质下地壳熔融的产物,岩石高Sr/Y比值、低Y含量和Nb-Ta负异常特征为继承的华北克拉通下地壳内在性质,并具有与太古宙-古元古代TTG岩石系列相一致的Nb-Ta解耦特征,表明柏杖子岩体源区物质有TTG岩石的贡献;岩石Sr-Nd-Hf同位素组成和低相容元素含量特征同样表明岩浆来源于受改造的下地壳熔融.早中生代玄武岩底侵过程中幔源组分的加入对华北克拉通下地壳形成改造,同时提供热源诱发下地壳物质熔融,形成的熔体向浅表侵位,经历一定程度的斜长石分离结晶,并最终形成柏杖子岩体.      

新疆库鲁克塔格地区古生代花岗质侵入岩全岩Sr-Nd和锆石Hf同位素地球化学特征及其意义

白海子南岩体是库鲁克塔格地区典型的古生代花岗质侵入岩。深入了解该岩体岩石成因及物质来源,对研究库鲁克塔格地区构造背景及古生代地壳演化过程具有重要意义。笔者对白海子南岩体进行了系统的全岩Sr-Nd和锆石Hf同位素及锆石微量元素研究。结果表明,该岩体具有中等I_(Sr)(0.710 01～0.712 87)比值,富集的ε_(Nd)(t)值(-21.01～-18.07)和ε_(Hf)(t)值(-26.55～-17.28),对应的Nd二阶段模式年龄(T_(DM2))和Hf模式年龄(T_(DMC))分别为2.60～2.84 Ga和2.43～3.00 Ga,表明其是古元古代早期—新太古代地壳物质再循环的产物。锆石微量元素分析表明,该岩体锆石为壳源岩浆锆石,T_(Zr)均值为745℃,T_(Ti)均值为692℃,属于"冷"岩浆,岩体形成于主动大陆边缘,是南天山洋向南俯冲到塔里木克拉通之下后期阶段的产物,俯冲过程中幔源岩浆底侵产生的余热为该岩体熔融提供热源。在库鲁克塔格地区发现多期次古生代花岗质侵入岩,这些岩体的ε_(Nd)(t)值和锆石ε_(Hf)(t)值随年龄的减小呈现先上升后下降的趋势,结合前人已有资料,推测在南天山洋向塔里木克拉通俯冲过程中,库鲁克塔格地区奥陶纪—早石炭世地壳演化经历了先减薄再加厚的演化过程。     

华北中南部蚕坊和孤峰山花岗闪长岩体的地球化学特征和Sr-Nd-Pb同位素组成

花岗质岩石地球化学组成可以为研究下地壳物质组成提供有效的信息。本文报道出露于华北克拉通中部带南部地区的蚕坊花岗闪长岩体和孤峰山花岗闪长岩体同位素年代学和地球化学组成,限定研究地区下地壳地球化学特征。锆石U-Pb分析结果表明,蚕坊岩体形成于130Ma左右,与孤峰山岩体的形成时间相当。蚕坊岩体和孤峰山岩体具有高硅、低镁、富钠的主量元素特征,富集大离子亲石元素K、Rb、Ba、Sr等,Sr/Y值高,亏损高场强元素Nb、Ta和Ti,显示明显Pb正异常。蚕坊岩体和孤峰山岩体具有相似的Sr-Nd-Pb同位素组成特征,前者初始87Sr/86Sr比值0.7071~0.7075,初始εNd值-18.2~-15.7;后者为0.7069~0.7074和-16.5~-15.6;Pb同位素组成特征显示岩浆源区与下地壳存在亲缘性。结合地质背景和同位素混合模拟计算表明,太古代下地壳和古元古代新生的玄武质下地壳可能是岩浆源区的主要物质组成,并推断早白垩世华北克拉通太行山以西地区壳-幔相互作用主要表现为软流圈地幔上涌,导致区域热异常,引发下地壳部分熔融和成岩浆作用。     

西藏曲珍过铝花岗岩地球化学特征及地球动力学意义

对西藏曲珍过铝花岗岩的地球化学研究表明,岩石中SiO_2、Al_2O_3和K_2O的含量均很高,贫TiO_2和Fe_2O_3;SiO_2变化为72．72%～73．34%,为铝和硅过饱和类型,属典型的含白云母过铝质花岗岩(MPG)。稀土元素总量(∑REE)为99．71×10~(-6)-132．85×10~(-6),稀土元素配分曲线显示铕负异常明显,具负铈异常。Nb、P、Ti等高场强元素具有明显的负异常,而La、Nd、Y等大离子亲石元素具有明显的正异常。过铝指数图、微量元素标准化蛛网图、岩石组合R_1-R_2图解、Rb-(Y+Nb)和Nb-Y图解均指示曲珍岩体是产生于同碰撞环境的花岗岩,其定位机制与板片俯冲、碰撞后陆内调整有关。Sr和Nd同位素组成具非常负的ε_(Nd)(t)值(-14．8～-15．4)和非常老的Nd模式年龄,表明其来源可能是古老的上地壳物质,而ε_(Sr)(t)-ε_(Nd)(t)图解也支持其上地壳来源。岩体具有较高~(87)Sr/~(86)Sr初始比值(0．72699～0．73884)特征,据此推断曲珍过铝花岗岩成因是陆壳部分熔融作用产物。岩浆源区可能以粘土岩为主,砂质岩占次要地位,是成熟陆块部分熔融作用的结果。     

娘娘山碱性火山-侵入岩特征及成岩定量模拟

本文通过对铜井娘娘山旋回中生代火山-侵入岩系岩石化学、微量、稀土元素以及铷锶、钐钕等同位素详细研究,认为这套岩石具高碱、硅不饱和、强烈富集不相容元素和轻稀土特征。岩石的~(87)Sr/~(86)Sr初始比值为0.7070—0.7073,∈_(Nd)值为-3.4—3.3,利用二元混合模式计算得出蓝方石响岩和霓辉正长岩源区物质成分相当41%、42%上部陆壳和59%、58%亏损地幔组成的混合物,源区物质经6.4%、6.6%部分熔融形成初始岩浆,表明娘娘山旋回碱性火山-侵入岩系是壳幔混合物经部分熔融后所形成的产物。     

Petrogenesis of the Kaikomagatake granitoid pluton in the Izu Collision Zone, central Japan: implications for transformation of juvenile oceanic arc into mature continental crust

The Miocene Kaikomagatake pluton is one of the Neogene granitoid plutons exposed in the Izu Collision Zone, which is where the juvenile Izu-Bonin oceanic arc is colliding against the mature Honshu arc. The pluton intrudes into the Cretaceous to Paleogene Shimanto accretionary complex of the Honshu arc along the Itoigawa-Shizuoka Tectonic Line, which is the collisional boundary between the two arcs. The pluton consists of hornblende–biotite granodiorite and biotite monzogranite, and has SiO₂ contents of 68–75 wt%. It has high-K series compositions, and its incompatible element abundances are comparable to the average upper continental crust. Major and trace element compositions of the pluton show well-defined chemical trends. The trends can be interpreted with a crystal fractionation model involving the removal of plagioclase, biotite, hornblende, quartz, apatite, and zircon from a potential parent magma with a composition of ~68 wt% SiO₂. The Sr isotopic compositions, together with the partial melting modeling results, suggest that the parent magma is derived by ~53% melting of a hybrid lower crustal source comprising ~30% Shimanto metasedimentary rocks of the Honshu arc and ~70% K-enriched basaltic rocks of the Izu-Bonin rear-arc region. Together with previous studies on the Izu Collision Zone granitoid plutons, the results of this study suggest that the chemical diversity within the parental magmas of the granitoid plutons reflects the chemical variation of basaltic sources (i.e., across-arc chemical variation in the Izu-Bonin arc), as well as a variable contribution of the metasedimentary component in the lower crustal source regions. In addition, the petrogenetic models of the Izu Collision Zone granitoid plutons collectively suggest that the contribution of the metasedimentary component is required to produce granitoid magma with compositions comparable to the average upper continental crust. The Izu Collision Zone plutons provide an exceptional example of the transformation of a juvenile oceanic arc into mature continental crust.     

西准噶尔成矿带晚古生代花岗岩类岩浆活动及其构造意义

中亚造山带是晚古生代地壳显著生长与大规模成矿的重要地区。本文采集了中亚造山带西部的西准噶尔成矿带哈图-别鲁阿嘎希及其附近地区11个岩体共33件花岗岩类样品,对其开展了岩石地球化学与同位素示踪等研究,厘定了该地区晚古生代岩浆活动的特点与大地构造环境,并与哈萨克斯坦境内的巴尔喀什成矿带晚古生代岩浆活动进行了对比。研究表明,哈图地区晚石炭世花岗岩类主要为后碰撞伸展构造环境的A型花岗岩类,别鲁阿嘎希等地区存在洋内俯冲与岛弧环境的埃达克岩,显示了西准噶尔晚古生代构造环境时空变化的复杂性。该地区花岗岩类εNd(t)值较高(+4.62~+7.53)、εSr(t)值为(-57.61~+18.21),具有中亚造山带花岗岩类的共同特征,为古生代增生的新生陆壳,其源区与亏损地幔组分具有亲缘关系,这与巴尔喀什成矿带东段的花岗岩类具有一致性。花岗岩的~(206)Pb/~(204)Pb、~(207)Pb/~(204)Pb和~(208)Pb/~(204)Pb比值范围分别为18.2776~19.1677、15.5260~15.5796和38.2080~39.0821,为造山带花岗岩类。     

中国南天山晚石炭世—早二叠世花岗质侵入岩的岩石成因与地壳增生

晚石炭世—早二叠世在中亚南天山造山带形成了大量的花岗质侵入岩.中国境内这些岩体以晚石炭世Ⅰ型花岗岩、早二叠世Ⅰ型和S型花岗岩以及最晚期的A型花岗岩为代表.不同类型的岩石在源区特征和岩浆形成的温压条件上存在一定的差异,而这些差异性反映了该时期内构造环境的演化过程.本文选取铁列克岩体、盲起苏岩体、英买来岩体、川乌鲁杂岩体、...     

Complex magma sources of late Mesozoic granites along the southern margin of the North China Craton: constraints from geochemistry and geochronology of the massive Heyu and Lantian plutons

ABSTRACT

Mesozoic granitoid rocks in the eastern Qinling terrane along the southern margin of the North China Craton are significant for understanding geodynamics processes related to lithospheric delamination in the Late Mesozoic. In addition, these rocks have close genetic association with the largest Mo-(Au-Ag) polymetallic mineralization belt in China. In the present study, zircon U-Pb ages and elemental and Sr-Nd-Pb isotopic geochemistry are reported for two representative granite plutons (Heyu and Lantian) exposed in the eastern Qinling terrane. Granitoid rocks from both plutons are metaluminous to weakly peraluminous and are classified as I-type granite with formation ages of 145 ~ 135 Ma and 150 Ma, respectively. These rocks are characterized by adakite-like affinity without significant Eu anomalies. Both plutons have relatively high initial ⁸⁷Sr/⁸⁶Sr ratios ranging between 0.7063 and 0.7109 and variable ε_Nd(t) values of – 29.2 to – 6.5. Their Pb isotopic compositions are comparable to those of old high-grade metamorphic basement rocks from the North China Craton but are different from those of country rocks from the Xiong’er and Taihua groups. These features indicate genesis via reworking of the lower crust beneath North China and partial involvement of juvenile crustal material to different extents. Occurrences of ca. 1000-Ma-old inherited zircon in the Lantian granites imply the contribution of the Qinling Group in North Qinling to the magma source(s). This magmatism occurred intensively in a transitional setting from compression to extension and was likely induced by lithosphere thinning and asthenosphere upwelling beneath eastern China during the Cretaceous.     

Geochronology and geochemistry of the Parashi granitoid,NE Colombia: Tectonic implication of short-lived Early Eocene plutonism along the SE Caribbean margin

The Parashi granitoid of northeasternmost Colombia intrudes the Upper Cretaceous to Lower Paleocene accretionary complex formed by the collision of the Caribbean arc and the continental margin of South America. This granitoid presently separated of the continental margin includes a major quartzdiorite body with andesite to dacite dikes and mafic enclaves. Zircon U–Pb LA-MC-ICP-MS and K–Ar geochronology on the quartzdiorite and the dikes suggest that crystallization extended from ca. 47 to 51 Ma. Major and trace elements are characterized by a medium-K, immature continental arc signature and high Al₂O₃, Na₂O and Ba–Sr contents. Initial ⁸⁷Sr/⁸⁶Sr isotopic values range between 0.7050 and 0.7054, with ¹⁴³Nd/¹⁴⁴Nd = 0.51235–0.51253, εNd and εHf values from −0.81 to −4.40 and −4.4 and −5.2. Major and trace element ratios and isotopic modeling suggest that sedimentary and/or quartzofeldspathic crustal sources were mixed with a mafic melt input. The petrotectonic and geological constraints derived from this granitoid suggest that Parashi plutonism records an immature, oblique subduction-zone setting in which the presence of a high-temperature mantle realm and strong plate coupling associated to upper crust subduction caused the partial fusion of a previously tectonically underplated mafic crust and associated metasediments exposed in the continental margin. The limited temporal expression of this magmatism and the transition to a regional magmatic hiatus are related to a subsequent change to strongly and slow oblique tectonics in the Caribbean–South America plate interactions and the underflow of a relatively thick slab of Caribbean oceanic crust.     

An overview of the relationship between granitoid intrusions and gold mineralisation in the Archaean Murchison Province,Western Australia

In the Archaean Murchison Province of Western Australia, granitoid batholiths and plutons that intruded into the ca. 2.7–2.8 Ga and ca. 3.0 Ga greenstone belts can be divided into three major suites. Suite I is a ca. 2.69 Ga monzogranite-granodiorite suite, which was derived from anatexis of old continental crust and occurs as syn-tectonic composite batholiths over the entire province. Suite II is a trondhjemite-tonalite suite (termed I-type) derived from partial melting of subducted basaltic crust, which intruded as syn- to late-tectonic plutons into the greenstone belts in the northeastern part of the province where most of the major gold deposits are situated. One of the Suite II trondhjemite plutons has a Pb−Pb isochron age of 2641±36 Ma, and one of the structurally youngest tonalite plutons has a minimum Pb−Pb isochron age of 2630.1±4.3 Ma. Suite III is a ca. 2.65–2.62 Ga A-type monzogranite-syenogranite suite which is most abundant in the largely unmineralised southwestern part of the province. Gold deposits in the province are mostly hosted in brittle-ductile shear zones, and were formed at a late stage in the history of metamorphism, deformation and granitoid emplacement. At one locality, mineralisation has been dated at 2636.8±4.2 Ma through a pyritetitanite Pb−Pb isochron. Lead and Sr isotope studies of granitoids and gold deposits indicate that, although most gold deposits have initial Pb isotope compositions most closely similar to those of Suite II intrusions, both Suite I and Suite II intrusions or their source regions could have contributed solutes to the ore fluids. These preliminary data suggest that gold mineralisation in the Murchison Province was temporally and spatially associated with Suite II I-type granitoids in the northeastern part of the province. This association is consistent with the concept that Archaean gold mineralisation was related to convergent-style tectonic settings, as generation of both Suite II I-type granitoids and hydrothermal ore fluids could have been linked to the dehydration and partial fusion of subducted oceanic crust, and old sialic crust or its anatectic products may also contribute solutes to the ore fluids. Integration of data from this study with other geological and radiogenic isotope constraints in the Yilgarn Block argue against direct derivation of gold ore fluids from specific I-type granitoid plutons, but favour a broad association with convergent tectonics and granitoid magmatism in the late Archaean.     

THE PETROCHEMISTRY OF ANCIENT GRANITOIDS OF THE SOUTHERN SIBERIAN CRATON AND ITS MARGINAL FOLD BELTS

The geochemistry of Laramide granitic rocks from central Sonora was studied to relate possible compositional variations to the assimilation of different crustal sources. Most of the studied rocks are granodiorites collected near the southern boundary of the Paleozoic North American continent. North of this boundary, the Laramide plutons intruded a thick section of Upper Proterozoic and Paleozoic miogeoclinal strata, whereas south of it, the intrusives were emplaced in Lower Ordovician to Permian eugeoclinal rocks accreted to the continental margin between Late Permian and Middle Triassic times. Whole-rock Na₂O, TiO₂, and P₂O₅ contents are slightly higher in plutons intruded in cratonic and miogeoclinal rocks, whereas MgO and CaO seem to be higher in plutons emplaced in eugeoclinal rocks. The samples located in the north are characterized by steeper chondrite-normal-ized REE slopes and generally well developed negative europium anomalies, whereas the group of granitoids in the south have flatter REE slopes and generally smaller negative europium anomalies. Available isotope data show ⁸⁷Sr/⁸⁶Sr initial ratios above 0.7070, and ε_Nd initial values between ?4.6 and ?4.2 in plutons to the north. In a narrow E-W region just south of the Paleozoic continental margin, the samples yielded similar ⁸⁷Sr/⁸⁶Sr ratios but unexpectedly low ε_Nd values between ?5.4 and ?5.1. South of this region, the isotope signatures are slightly more primitive, with ⁸⁷Sr/⁸⁶Sr initial ratios between 0.7067 and 0.7057 and initial ε_Nd values between ?3.9 and ?3.7. The results of this study suggest that the nature of the assimilated crust may have influenced the final composition of the Laramide granitic rocks of central Sonora.     

南秦岭勉略带北光头山花岗岩体群的成因及其构造意义

南秦岭勉略带北部花岗岩体从闪长岩到花岗闪长岩和花岗岩变化,反映了钙碱性岩岩石组合特征,矿物组成以长石、石英、黑云母和少量角闪石为主,副矿物有锆石、磷灰石、磁铁矿和榍石,岩石化学上它们相对高K、Sr,Zr／Y比值较高,富集LEE和LILE,贫化HFSE,与后碰撞富钾钙碱性I型花岗岩特征一致。此外,它们明显亏损Nb、Ta,低Y、Yb和有较高的 LaN／YbN和Sr／Y比值,多数岩体发育淬冷岩浆结构的暗色闪长质微粒包体,包体与寄主花岗岩的稀土及微量元素存在明显差异,证明它们是地壳增厚背景下,可能由下部地壳拆沉作用导致的分别来自幔源和下部地壳熔融的二元岩浆混合演化的产物。个别高分异岩体的Fetot／Mg比值高、明显亏损Sr、Ba、Ti、P,呈现了向强分异A型花岗岩过渡的后碰撞富钾过铝偏碱性花岗岩特征。因此,结合西部岩体形成年代早于东部岩体分析,西部形成时代较早偏中基性的含有大量闪长质微粒包体的岩体代表了早期下部地壳拆沉作用的发生,东部形成较晚分异程度高的高钾钙碱性Ⅰ型花岗岩体的出现指示了南、北两大陆块碰撞汇聚后向伸展的转折,而更晚期高度分异的姜家坪富钾花岗岩体的出现则表明秦岭造山带已进入主碰撞结束期的伸展拉张演化阶段,并预示了新的板内演化期的到来。     

华北克拉通东部中生代高Mg闪长岩——对岩石圈减薄机制的制约

在华北克拉通东部鲁西—徐淮地区,存在一套辉石闪长岩-二长闪长岩-花岗闪长岩组成的adakitic岩石。锆石SHRI MP和LA-ICP-MS U-Pb定年结果表明它们形成于早白垩世(130~132Ma)。该类岩石具有较高的MgO含量(质量分数为1·46%~9·76%)、高的Mg#值(0·46~0·68)和高的Sr/Y值(主体介于30~52之间,个别高达410)。这些特征类似于由俯冲大洋板片部分熔融形成的adakitic岩石。然而,它们所表现出来的相对较高的87Sr/86Sr初始比值(0·7051~0·7077)和较低的εNd(t)值(-4·43~-15·92)则反映岩浆形成或演化过程中应有陆壳物质的参与。徐淮地区该类岩石中榴辉岩类捕虏体和石榴石捕虏晶的存在和鲁西辉石闪长岩中众多地幔橄榄岩捕虏体的发现,以及这些捕虏体中普遍发育富硅质交代作用,由此可以判定该类岩浆应起源于拆沉下部大陆地壳的部分熔融及其在上升过程中与地幔橄榄岩的反应,石榴石作为残留相。华北克拉通东部早白垩世adakitic岩石的存在以及榴辉岩类捕虏体的年代学表明,中生代早期曾存在一次重要的陆壳加厚过程,之后相继出现的加厚岩石圈的拆沉应是中生代岩石圈减薄的主导机制。