Correction to: Perceived and actual risks of drought: household and expert views from the lower Teesta River Basin of northern Bangladesh

Natural Hazards - A correction to this paper has been published: https://doi.org/10.1007/s11069-021-04825-3     

Correction: A parsimonious approach for large-scale tracer test interpretation

Hydrogeology Journal - A Correction to this paper has been published: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10040-021-02380-6     

Raman Quantitative Measurements for Carbon Isotopic Composition in CO2-Rich Fluid Inclusion: A Preliminary Study

Carbon dioxide is a common and important component in fluid inclusions. Because carbon isotopic ratio of CO₂ in fluid inclusion can provide geochemical characteristics of source rocks, many works have been conducted to measure the carbon isotopic ratio (¹³C/¹²C) of CO₂. In general, carbon isotopic composition (¹³C/¹²C) of CO₂ fluid inclusions are measured by mass spectroscopy. However, mass spectroscopy is a destructive analytical technique, and can not be applied to measure single inclusion. Raman spectroscopy is an efficient non-contact and non-destructive method, and has been widely employed in many research fields. In fact, due to the difference of carbon atom mass, the Femi resonance of ¹³CO₂ is lower than that of ¹²CO₂, so they can be identified in Raman spectrum. In principle, the carbon isotopic composition (¹³CO₂/¹²CO₂) in CO₂ is closely related to the Raman intensity ratio between ¹³CO₂ and ¹²CO₂ (I+13/I+12). Therefore, Raman spectroscopy can theoretically be utilized to measure the carbon isotopic composition (¹³CO₂/¹²CO₂) of CO₂. However, this method is seriously hampered by the poor measurement accuracy and precision. In this study, based on the theoretical analysis, and in combination with previous Raman studies on carbon isotopic composition in CO₂, a preliminary research on Raman quantitative measurement for carbon isotopic composition in CO₂ was carried out.     

Erratum to: Neutron Star Mergers and Gamma-Ray Bursts: Stripping Model

Astronomy Reports - An Erratum to this paper has been published: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063772921340011     

Correction: Hydraulic tomography analysis of municipal-well operation data with geology-based groundwater models

Hydrogeology Journal - A Correction to this paper has been published: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10040-021-02351-x     

Correction to: Mapping method of rainfall-induced landslide hazards by infiltration and slope stability analysis

Landslides - A Correction to this paper has been published: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10346-021-01642-4     

Correction to: A novel methodological approach for land subsidence prediction through data assimilation techniques

Computational Geosciences - A Correction to this paper has been published: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10596-021-10079-6     

Correction to: Effect of time and space partitioning strategies of samples on regional landslide susceptibility modelling

Landslides - A Correction to this paper has been published: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10346-021-01646-0.     

Correction to: Development of efficient and robust Eikonal solver variants for first-arrival seismic modeling

Computational Geosciences - A Correction to this paper has been published: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10596-020-10022-1     

混合岩溶流域碳酸盐岩溶蚀速率与岩溶碳汇——以漓江流域上游为例

碳酸盐岩矿物的化学风化速率要显著高于硅酸盐岩矿物,碳酸盐岩和硅酸盐岩混合流域中碳酸盐岩矿物风化对河流水化学的贡献占主导。为研究混合岩溶流域碳酸盐岩风化及岩溶碳汇特征,在漓江流域上游大溶江、小溶江、灵渠3个混合岩溶流域选取了24个点放置标准溶蚀试片并测试对应的土壤理化性质。基于雨季和全年试片溶蚀量和土壤理化特征,分析试片溶蚀量的主控因素及季节差异,定量评估大溶江、小溶江和灵渠流域岩溶碳汇强度。结果表明:空中试片溶蚀量主要受控于降雨,植被会部分遮挡降雨,使试片溶蚀量显著下降,而地表和土下碳酸盐岩溶蚀受降雨和水文过程共同控制;雨季碳酸盐岩溶蚀更快,空中试片溶蚀量主要受控于降雨,而地表和土下试片主要受控于土壤水分的变化;基于溶蚀试片法,大溶江、小溶江和灵渠流域岩溶碳汇强度分别为0.75、0.30和2.92 tC?km-2 ?yr-1。      

Iterative thermodynamic modelling—Part 1: A theoretical scoring technique and a computer program (Bingo-Antidote)

This paper introduces the software solution Bingo-Antidote for thermodynamic calculations at equilibrium based on iterative thermodynamic models. It describes a hybrid strategy combining the strength of Gibbs energy minimization (GEM) and inverse thermobarometry models based on the comparison between the modelled and observed mineral assemblage, modes and compositions. The overall technique relies on quantitative compositional maps acquired by electron probe micro-analyser for obtaining a mutually consistent set of observed data such as bulk rock and mineral compositions. Thus it offers the opportunity to investigate metamorphic rocks on a microscale. The scoring part Bingo integrates three statistical model quality factors for the assemblage, for the mineral modes, for the mineral compositions combined in a global evaluation criterion that quantifies how the model reproduces the observations for the investigated volume. The input parameters of GEM affecting the model quality such as pressure, temperature and eventually some components of the bulk composition (e.g. the molar amount of hydrogen, carbon or oxygen) or activity variables of fluids and gases (e.g. , , f(O₂)) can be optimized by inversion in Antidote using several mapping stages followed by a direct search optimization. Examples of iterative models based on compositional maps processed with Bingo-Antidote demonstrate the utility of the program. In contrast to the qualitative interpretation of phase diagrams, the inversion maximizes the benefits of GEM and permits the derivation of statistically ‘optimal’ pressure–temperature conditions for well-equilibrated samples. In addition, Bingo-Antidote opens new avenues for petrological investigations such as the generation of chemical potential landscape maps.     

Erratum to: Globular Cluster as Indicators of Galactic Evolution

Astronomy Reports - An Erratum to this paper has been published: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063772922330010     

Correction: Geochemical and isotopic evidence for upward flow of saline fluid to the Mississippi River Valley alluvial aquifer,southeastern Arkansas,USA

Hydrogeology Journal - A Correction to this paper has been published: https://doi.org/10.1007/s10040-021-02350-y     

Erratum to: The Regional Tidal Response of the Geophysical Medium

Doklady Earth Sciences - An Erratum to this paper has been published: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1028334X22050208     

Weiwoboidae fam.nov.of 'Higher' Fulgoroidea (Hemiptera:Fulgoromorpha) from the Eocene Deposits of Yunnan,China

<正>A new family of so-called‘higher' planthoppers,Weiwoboidae fam.nov.,from the Lower Eocene of Yunnan is described.A new monotypic genus,Weiwoboa gen.nov.,with Weiwoboa meridiana sp.nov.is also described and illustrated.The characters of tegmen venation of the new family,its evolution,and supposed relationships are briefly discussed.     

华北克拉通东南缘1.90~1.80 Ga陆-陆碰撞作用:来自胶北地体花岗-绿岩带的证据

胶北地体位于华北克拉通东南缘,其太古宙-古元古代的岩石组合包括斜长角闪岩、TTG片麻岩、花岗闪长岩、片岩和表壳岩等,显示出典型的花岗-绿岩带岩石系列特征,这一岩石系列对了解华北克拉通前寒武纪构造演化以及微陆块碰撞拼合过程具有重要的科学研究意义。本文通过详细的LA-ICP-MS锆石U-Pb年代学分析显示,胶北地体古元古代斜长角闪岩原岩、TTG片麻岩原岩和花岗闪长岩的结晶年龄分别为(1 881±18) Ma、(1 852±16) Ma和(1 840±9) Ma,同时记录了(2 332±32) Ma、(2 244±25) Ma、(1 935±21) Ma的继承年龄和(1 796±17) Ma的变质年龄。锆石Lu-Hf同位素结果显示ε_Hf(t)介于-4.7到3.9之间,地壳模式年龄(TDMc)介于2 784~2 289 Ma之间,表明胶北地体古元古代花岗-绿岩带岩石系列的形成在一定程度上受到了大陆地壳的混染作用。胶北地体古元古代斜长角闪岩具有低硅、高铁、轻重稀土元素分异较弱以及无明显Ce、Eu异常的特点,微量元素显示Nb、Ta负异常和Rb、Pb、K正异常的特征,与板内玄武岩的特征一致。TTG片麻岩和花岗闪长岩呈现出轻稀土元素富集型以及无明显Ce异常的特点,微量元素Nb、Ta、Ti、P的负异常和Rb、Pb、Zr、Hf的正异常等特征,与后碰撞花岗岩和板内花岗岩一致。地球化学特征表明:胶北地体古元古代花岗-绿岩带岩石系列的母岩浆是通过玄武质熔体的部分熔融作用产生的。结合前人研究,本文补充了相关岩石的年龄、同位素和地球化学证据,提出胶北地体存在1.90~1.80 Ga陆-陆碰撞作用,对理解华北克拉通古元古代陆-陆碰撞作用具有重要意义。     

Erratum to: The Sweeping-out of Dust by Radiation Pressure of Stars and Chemical Composition Peculiarities of Disc Galaxies

Astronomy Reports - An Erratum to this paper has been published: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063772922080054     

Erratum to: The Sweeping-out of Dust by Radiation Pressure of Stars and Chemical Composition Peculiarities of Disc Galaxies

Astronomy Reports - An Erratum to this paper has been published: https://doi.org/10.1134/S1063772921340023