共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 78 毫秒
1.
1994年,我国固体矿产地球物理工作仍不景气,水文、工程、环境地球物理市场平稳,油气地球物理工作持续增长。陆上三维地震年工作量首次超过一万平方公里。高山、大沙漠地区三维地震采集创造成功经验,地震数据全三维处理、解释技术和软件系统的研究和应用取得显著进展。航空地球物理工作量略有回升。总体上1994年我国各类勘查地球物理方法在“硬件”(仪器设备)方面的新进展相对较少,而在“软件”(方法技术特别是数据处理、解释技术)的研究、应用方面则取得较多重要进展。 相似文献
2.
我国勘查地球物理的若干进展─1994年 总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1
1994年,我国固体矿产地球物理工作仍不景气,水文、工程、环境地球物理市场平稳,油气地球物理工作持续增长.陆上三维地震年工作量首次超过一万平方公里.高山、大沙漠地区三维地震采集创造成功经验,地震数据全三维处理、解释技术和软件系统的研究和应用取得显着进展.航空地球物理工作量略有回升.总体上1994年我国各类勘查地球物理方法在“硬件”(仪器设备)方面的新进展相对较少,而在“软件”(方法技术特别是数据处理、解释技术)的研究、应用方面则取得较多重要进展. 相似文献
3.
4.
我国有一支约18万人的勘查地球物理队伍,其工作规模居世界前列,每年取得大量应用成果和研究成果。中国地质学会勘探地球物理专业委员会将每年编写一篇综述,报导前一年我国勘查地球物理的若干主要进展。本文是第一篇。它按航空和海洋地球物理、地震、地球物理测井和地下地球物理、地面电法、地面重力和磁法、地面γ能谱等分别加以叙述。它提供了我国航空地球物理和地震去年的工作队数和完成的工作量,以后也将每年报导这些数字和其它一些统计数字。它报导了去年我国一些主要地球物理方法的技术和应用的进展,但不覆盖所有的地球物理方法和应用领域。资料说明地震始终是我国最主要的地球物理方法,在油气勘查以外的领域中它的重要性也在继续增大,并取得迅速的技术进展。电磁法正受到我国物探工作者更大的重视。本文第一部分还报导了我国勘查地球物理队伍的某些基本情况和统计数字。 相似文献
5.
浅谈地下水地球物理勘查技术几个问题 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
在笔者多年从事地下水地球物理勘查技术研究工作的基础上,针对目前地下水勘查工作发展的需要,提出了地层岩性与物性关系、深层地下水地球物理勘查技术、地球物理方法评价地下水水质、地下水立体勘查模式建立、地球物理技术求取水文地质参数方法及地下水地球物理勘查资料综合解释信息系统化建设研究等几个问题,并进行了探讨,希望对同行有所帮助。 相似文献
6.
在地质工作调整结构、转换机制过程中,1992年我国固体矿产地球物理工作压缩,航空地球物理工作量减少。但以地震为主的油气地球物理工作量保持近几年水平并略有增长,水文、工程、环境地球物理工作持续发展。1992年我国勘查地球物理取得了较多新的科学技术成果。推出了一批新的地球物理仪器,其中包括高采样率浅层数字地震仪、地下管线探测仪、轻便遥测多道地震仪、工程质量检测仪、高分辨率中子俘获γ能谱测井仪等。航空磁力水平梯度系统投入使用。形成了一批新的功能较强的地震、测井、电法及重磁资料处理解释系统或工作站。新理论新方法研究加强,地学层析成象理论和应用发展迅速,神经网络模式识别方法扩大应用,分形及混沌理论在勘查地球物理中的应用也在起步。深部地壳调查及油气勘查领域地球物理的国际合作进一步扩大。 相似文献
7.
我国勘查地球物理的若干进展——1996年 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:0
1996年是我国第九个五年计划的第一年。国家和各有关部门安排的一批新的重要勘查地球物理科技项目相继起步。在“八五”工作基础上,1996年我国勘查地球物理工作和科技继续取得若干重要进展。三维地震及其叠前深度偏移技术及软件系统的研究、开发和应用取得显著成效。分布式电法技术及装备的研究开发开始形成热点。一批新的国产地面和矿井探地雷达系统已形成商业产品。 相似文献
8.
从1990年起,中国地质学会勘探地球物理专业委员会每年在《物探与化探》上发表一篇综述,报导前一年我国勘查地球物理的若干进展。本文是第二篇。1990年,我国各种主要勘查地球物理方法在各主要应用领域中的工作规模和1989年大致相同。取得了较多的技术进展。多种新的国产地震仪器设备通过鉴定,其中包括遥测数据采集系统、震源及检波器。三维、高分辨率、横波、瑞利波地震勘探及垂直地震剖面的应用进一步扩大。多种新的国产测井及地下地球物理仪器设备通过鉴定,其中包括数控测井系统、微机化的井中及坑道电磁波系统等。多种新的测井资料微机处理解释系统研制完成。1990年还开始生产几种新的国产微机化电法仪器。探地雷达系统开始在工程勘查中应用。和苏联地球物理学家合作在我国油田上试验新的电法--电场差分法初步取得好的结果。在我国首次直接根据高精度重力勘查结果布置的钻井,1990年打出了工业油流。1990年是我国第七个五年计划的最后一年,所以本文最后还按各主要应用领域对我国勘查地球物理五年来的进展作了概略回顾。 相似文献
9.
10.
11.
Emily Keeble David I. Whiteside Michael J. Benton 《Proceedings of the Geologists' Association. Geologists' Association》2018,129(2):99-119
Pant-y-ffynnon Quarry in South Wales yielded a rich cache of fossils in the early 1950s, including articulated specimens of new species (the small sauropodomorph dinosaur Pantydraco caducus and the crocodylomorph Terrestrisuchus gracilis), but no substantial study of the wider fauna of the Pant-y-ffynnon fissure systems has been published. Here, our overview of existing specimens, a few described but mostly undescribed, as well as freshly processed material, provides a comprehensive picture of the Pant-y-ffynnon palaeo-island of the Late Triassic. This was an island with a relatively impoverished fauna dominated by small clevosaurs (rhynchocephalians), including a new species, Clevosaurus cambrica, described here from a partially articulated specimen and isolated bones. The new species has a dental morphology that is intermediate between the Late Triassic Clevosaurus hudsoni, from Cromhall Quarry to the east, and the younger C. convallis from Pant Quarry to the west, suggesting adaptive radiation of clevosaurs in the palaeo-archipelago. The larger reptiles on the palaeo-island do not exceed 1.5?m in length, including a small carnivorous crocodylomorph, Terrestrisuchus, and a possible example of insular dwarfism in the basal dinosaur Pantydraco. 相似文献
12.
Gilles Serge Odin 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2002,334(6):409-414
Lithostratigraphy, physicochemical stratigraphy, biostratigraphy, and geochronology of the 77–70 Ma old series bracketing the Campanian–Maastrichtian boundary have been investigated by 70 experts. For the first time, direct relationships between macro- and microfossils have been established, as well as direct and indirect relationships between chemo-physical and biostratigraphical tools. A combination of criteria for selecting the boundary level, duration estimates, uncertainties on durations and on the location of biohorizons have been considered; new chronostratigraphic units are proposed. The geological site at Tercis is accepted by the Commission on Stratigraphy as the international reference for the stratigraphy of the studied interval. To cite this article: G.S. Odin, C. R. Geoscience 334 (2002) 409–414. 相似文献
13.
The effect of water on accessory phase solubility in subaluminous and peralkaline granitic melts 总被引:4,自引:0,他引:4
The solubilities of columbite, tantalite, wolframite, rutile, zircon and hafnon were determined as a function of the water contents in peralkaline and subaluminous granite melts. All experiments were conducted at 1035 °C and 2 kbar and the water contents of the melts ranged from nominally dry to approximately 6 wt.% H2O. Accessory phase solubilities are not affected by the water content of the peralkaline melt. By contrast, solubilities are affected by the water content of the subaluminous melt, where the solubilities of all the accessory phases examined increase with the water content of the melt, up to 2 wt.% H2O. At higher water contents, solubilities are nearly constant. It can be concluded that water is not an important control of accessory phase solubility, although the water content will affect diffusivities of components in the melt, thus whether or not accessory phases will be present as restite material. The solubility behaviour in the subaluminous and peralkaline melts supports previous spectroscopic studies, which have observed differences in the coordination of high field strength elements in dry vs. wet subaluminous granitic glasses, but not for peralkaline granitic glasses. Lastly, the fact that wolframite solubility increases with increasing water content in the subaluminous melt suggests that tungsten dissolved as a hexavalent species. 相似文献
14.
15.
Muriel Rocher Stéphane Baize Stéphane Jaillet Edward Marc Cushing Yannick Lozach Francis Lemeille 《Comptes Rendus Geoscience》2003,335(8):701-708
Calcite samples were extracted both from the rock matrix and the superficial coating of a karstified fault plane of an underground quarry, located in the eastern border of the Paris basin. The karstification is dated as Quaternary. Analysis of mechanical calcite twinning reveals that only the calcite matrix has also undergone a compression trending WNW that can be attributed to the Mio-Pliocene alpine collision. Both coating and matrix have undergone a strike-slip regime with σ1 roughly trending north–south, that could correspond to the regional present-day state of stress, a strike-slip compression rather trending NNW, modified by local phenomena. To cite this article: M. Rocher et al., C. R. Geoscience 335 (2003). 相似文献
16.
正20141520 Bo Ying(Key Laboratory of Metallogeny and Mineral Assessment,MLR,Beijing 100037,China);Liu Chenglin Saline Spring Hydrochemical Characteristics and Indicators for Potassium Exploration in Southwestern and Northern Tarim Basin,Xinjiang(Acta Geoscientica Sinica,ISSN1006-3021,CN11-3474/P,34(5),2013,p.594-602,5 illus.,3 tables,28 refs.) 相似文献
17.
正20141243Chen Ge(Hangzhou Research Institute of Petroleum Geology,PetroChina,Hangzhou 310023,China);Si Chunsong Study on Sedimentary Numerical Simulation Method of Fan Delta Sand Body(Journal of Geology, 相似文献
18.
正20142599Chen Sanming(Guangxi Key Laboratory of Concealed Deposits Exploration,Guilin University of Technology,Guilin541004,China);He Yuzhou Block Model and Reserves Estimation of Panzhihua Iron Deposit Based on 3D Geological Modeling(Journal of Guilin University of Technology,ISSN1674-9057,CN45-1375/N,33(4),2013,p.610-615,9illus.,1table,15refs.) 相似文献
19.
正20140594 Bai Daoyuan(Hunan Institute of Geology Survey,Changsha 410016,China);Zhong Xiang Faults in the Jingzhou Basin and Their Tectonic Settings(Geotectonica et Metallogenia,ISSN1001-1552,CN44-1595/P,37(2),2013,p.173-183,6illus.,59refs.)Key words:basin evolution,tectonic setting,South China In the Upper Paleozoic and Jurassic se- 相似文献
20.
正20141912Cao Hui(State Key Laboratory for Continental Tectonics and Dynamics,Institute of Geology,Chinese Academy of Geological Sciences,Beijing 100037,China)Gravitational Collapse and Folding during Orogenesis:A Comparative Study of FIA Trends and Fold Axial Plane Traces(Geology in China,ISSN1000-3657,CN11-1167/P,40(6),2013,p.1818-1828,9illus.,35refs.,with 相似文献