首页 | 本学科首页   官方微博 | 高级检索  
相似文献
 共查询到20条相似文献,搜索用时 15 毫秒
1.
Based on the new data of isotopic ages and geochemical analyses, three types of Mesozoic granites have been identified for the Xiong'ershan-Waifangshan region in western Henan Province: high-Ba-SrⅠ-type granite emplaced in the early stage (~160 Ma),Ⅰ-type granite in the middle stage (~130 Ma) and anorogenic A-type granite in the late stage (~115 Ma). Geochemical characteristics of the high-Ba-SrⅠ-type granite suggest that it may have been generated from the thickened lower crust by partial melting with primary residues of amphibole and garnet. Gradual increase of negative Eu anomaly and Sr content variations reflect progressive shallowing of the source regions of these granites from the early to late stage. New 40Ar/39Ar plateau ages of the early-stage Wuzhangshan granite (156.0±1.1 Ma, amphibole) and middle-stage Heyu granite (131.8±0.7 Ma, biotite) are indistinguishable from their SHRIMP U-Pb ages previous published, indicating a rapid uplift and erosion in this region. The representative anorogenic A-type granite, Taishanmiao pluton, was emplaced at~115 Ma. The evolution of the granites in this region reveals a tectonic regime change from post-collisional to anorogenic between~160 Ma and~115 Ma. The genesis of the early- and middle-stageⅠ-type granites could be linked to delamination of subducted lithosphere of the Qiniing orogenic belt, while the late-stage A-type granites represent the onset of extension and the end of orogenic process. In fact, along the Qiniing -Dabie-Sulu belt, the Mesozoic granitoids in western Henan, Dabieshan and Jiaodong regions are comparable on the basis of these temporal evolutionary stages and their initial 87Sr/86Sr ratios, which may suggest a similar geodynamic process related to the collision between the North China and Yangtze cratons.  相似文献   

2.
Based on the new data of isotopic ages and geochemical analyses, three types of Mesozoic granites have been identified for the Xiong'ershan-Waifangshan region in western Henan Province: high-Ba-SrⅠ-type granite emplaced in the early stage (~160 Ma),Ⅰ-type granite in the middle stage (~130 Ma) and anorogenic A-type granite in the late stage (~115 Ma). Geochemical characteristics of the high-Ba-SrⅠ-type granite suggest that it may have been generated from the thickened lower crust by partial melting with primary residues of amphibole and garnet. Gradual increase of negative Eu anomaly and Sr content variations reflect progressive shallowing of the source regions of these granites from the early to late stage. New 40Ar/39Ar plateau ages of the early-stage Wuzhangshan granite (156.0±1.1 Ma, amphibole) and middle-stage Heyu granite (131.8±0.7 Ma, biotite) are indistinguishable from their SHRIMP U-Pb ages previous published, indicating a rapid uplift and erosion in this region. The representative anorogenic A-type granite, Taishanmiao pluton, was emplaced at~115 Ma. The evolution of the granites in this region reveals a tectonic regime change from post-collisional to anorogenic between~160 Ma and~115 Ma. The genesis of the early- and middle-stageⅠ-type granites could be linked to delamination of subducted lithosphere of the Qiniing orogenic belt, while the late-stage A-type granites represent the onset of extension and the end of orogenic process. In fact, along the Qiniing -Dabie-Sulu belt, the Mesozoic granitoids in western Henan, Dabieshan and Jiaodong regions are comparable on the basis of these temporal evolutionary stages and their initial 87Sr/86Sr ratios, which may suggest a similar geodynamic process related to the collision between the North China and Yangtze cratons.  相似文献   

3.
Based on the new data of isotopic ages and geochemical analyses, three types of Mesozoic granites have been identified for the Xiong'ershan-Waifangshan region in western Henan Province: high-Ba-Sr I-type granite emplaced in the early stage (~160 Ma), I-type granite in the middle stage (~130 Ma) and anorogenic A-type granite in the late stage (~115 Ma).Geochemical characteristics of the high-Ba-Sr I-type granite suggest that it may have been generated from the thickened lower crust by partial melting with primary residues of amphibole and garnet. Gradual increase of negative Eu anomaly and Sr content variations reflect progressive shallowing of the source regions of these granites from the early to late stage. New 40Ar/39Ar plateau ages of the early-stage Wuzhangshan granite (156.0±1.1 Ma, amphibole) and middle-stage Heyu granite (131.8±0.7 Ma, biotite) are indistinguishable from their SHRIMP U-Pb ages previous published, indicating a rapid uplift and erosion in this region. The representative anorogenic A-type granite, Taishanmiao pluton, was emplaced at ~115 Ma. The evolution of the granites in this region reveals a tectonic regime change from post-collisional to anorogenic between ~160 Ma and ~115 Ma. The genesis of the early- and middle-stage I-type granites could be linked to delamination of subducted lithosphere of the Qinling orogenic belt, while the late-stage A-type granites represent the onset of extension and the end of orogenic process. In fact, along the Qinling -Dabie-Sulu belt, the Mesozoic granitoids in western Henan, Dabieshan and Jiaodong regions are comparable on the basis of these temporal evolutionary stages and their initial 87Sr/86Sr ratios,which may suggest a similar geodynamic process related to the collision between the North China and Yangtze cratons.  相似文献   

4.
豫西崤山地区金矿成矿年龄的测定及其意义   总被引:14,自引:2,他引:14  
朱嘉伟  张天义 《地质论评》1999,45(4):418-422
^40Ar/^39Ar流体包裹体同位素测年法为金矿成矿年龄测定开辟了新的途径。但是,由于次生包裹体的存在及样品中存在过剩氩或氩丢失,常产生复杂的不一致年龄谱,难以获得准确可靠的成矿年龄。本文对豫西嵴山地区含金石英脉中的石英和方铅矿样品进行精选,采用阶段升温法测定出了可靠的^40Ar/^39Ar年龄。^40Ar/^39Ar等时线线性相关系数〉0.99,^40Ar/^39Ar初始值分别为294.0和2  相似文献   

5.
豫西沙沟、铁炉坪和蒿坪沟银铅锌矿构成秦岭地区最大的银矿集区,初步探明银金属储量约4000t。在这3个矿区中矿脉群受NE向断裂的控制,单个矿脉仅数厘米到数十厘米厚,但延长达数千米和延深数百米,矿石银品位极高,是一种罕见的工业性矿床。本次研究在沙沟矿区的近矿蚀变岩中选取绢云母和铬云母进行40Ar/39Ar年龄测定,获得坪年龄为(145.0±1.1)Ma和(147.0±1.5)Ma,相应的等时线年龄为(145.2±2.5)Ma和(147.6±2.3)Ma。这些年龄数据与熊耳山地区的三道庄—南泥湖钼钨矿成矿年龄基本相同,鉴于在沙沟矿区银铅锌矿脉于深部钼矿化越来越强以及在邻区可见到围绕中生代花岗岩体发育的斑岩型_矽卡岩型钼钨矿及外围的脉状和破碎带型铅锌银矿的矿化分带之现象,可以认为银铅锌与钼钨矿化属于同一成矿系统。  相似文献   

6.
北京云蒙山地区中生代岩浆活动及构造演化   总被引:2,自引:0,他引:2  
陈印  朱光  刘文刚  陈路路  奥琮 《地质论评》2018,64(4):843-868
北京云蒙山地区位于华北克拉通北缘燕山褶断带中段。该地区发育大量中生代岩浆岩及近E—W向逆冲型四合堂剪切带和NE向伸展型大水峪剪切带。本次工作通过锆石年代学和单矿物(角闪石、黑云母)~(40)Ar/~(39)Ar年代学分析,进一步整理了云蒙山地区中生代岩浆活动及构造演化的时间,并分析了云蒙山岩基周边不同阶段的冷却速率。本次工作发现云蒙山地区经历了三期岩浆活动:晚三叠世、晚侏罗世和早白垩世。其中,206 Ma为捕获岩浆锆石年代学记录;在出露岩体中,沙陀子岩体为159~151 Ma,石城岩体为169~151 Ma,长园岩体为156~151 Ma,云蒙山岩基为146~141 Ma;冯家峪—西白莲峪花岗质岩体为130~124 Ma;冯家峪闪长质岩体为127 Ma;大东沟花岗质岩体为127 Ma。云蒙山地区经历了三次重要的构造事件。在早侏罗世,云蒙山地区表现为区域性角度不整合,并以挤压运动为主,缺乏岩浆活动。在早白垩世早期(143~135.5 Ma),云蒙山岩基北缘发育逆冲型四合堂剪切带。在早白垩世晚期(135~93.9 Ma),云蒙山地区发育以东南侧大水峪剪切带为主拆离剪切带的变质核杂岩。此外,云蒙山岩基的北侧和西侧,早期受四合堂剪切带影响,具有较高的冷却速率。云蒙山岩基的东侧,早期受四合堂剪切带影响较小,具有较小的冷却速率,以缓慢的均衡隆升为主,而晚期受大水峪剪切带强烈活动影响,为快速隆升阶段。总之,云蒙山地区在中生代经历了多期次的岩浆活动及构造运动,在不同地区呈现了阶段性不同程度的抬升剥蚀。  相似文献   

7.
Blueschist exposed in the northwestern Qiangtang terrane, northern Tibet, western China (~84°30′ E, 34°24′ N), provides new constraints on the tectonic evolution of Qiangtang as well as northern Tibet. The blueschist represented by lawsonite- and glaucophane-bearing assemblages equilibrated at 375–400 °C and ~11 kbar. 40Ar-39Ar analysis on mineral separate from one blueschist sample yielded a well-defined plateau age of ~242 Ma. Geochemical studies show the blueschist is metamorphosed within-plate basalts. The high pressure-low temperature blueschist indicates a Triassic event of lithosphere subduction, and clearly represents an extension of the central Qiangtang metamorphic belt, and defines an in?situ suture between eastern and western Qiangtang.  相似文献   

8.
Abstract. The Cibaliung deposit is a low-sulfidation type epithermal gold deposit situated about 70 km west of the Bayah dome complex. The gold-bearing quartz veins are hosted by basaltic andesite of the Honje Formation, which is comparable to the host rock of gold deposits at the Bayah dome complex.
In order to clarify the timing of the mineralization and the volcanism at the Cibaliung area, two radiometric dating methods were applied. First, 40Ar/39Ar dating was conducted on six adularia samples to elucidate the age of mineralization. Second, K-Ar method was applied to two samples of the host rock, andesite and the Cibaliung tuff, in order to reveal the timing of volcanism.
The 40Ar/39Ar dating determined mineralization ages in the range from 11.18 to 10.65 Ma while the K-Ar dating indicated the age of the andesite and the Cibaliung tuff to be 11.4±0.8 Ma and 4.9±0.6 Ma, respectively. These results imply that the epithermal gold mineralization in the Cibaliung area is related to the volcanic activity that produced the Honje Formation, while the Cibaliung tuff played an important role in the preservation of the Cibaliung deposit. The Cibaliung deposit is the oldest epithermal gold deposit yet discovered in western Java.  相似文献   

9.
塔里木盆地西部中生代早期伸展作用的辉绿岩证据   总被引:3,自引:4,他引:3       下载免费PDF全文
塔里木盆地西北缘出露的辉绿岩墙的SiO2含量为44.34%~49.34%,Na2O K2O(4.32%~6.04%)和Na2O/K2O均较高(2.23~9.15),主量元素反映板内玄武岩的特点。稀土总量较低(∑REE=35.71~47.95μg/g),(La/Yb)N高达11.66~14.77,呈轻稀土强烈富集的稀土配分型式,基本不显示明显的Eu异常,具有富集地幔源的地球化学特点。对辉绿岩的40Ar/39Ar年龄测定为235.6Ma和203.7Ma。结合塔里木盆地西部,特别是西邻塔吉克盆地和卡拉库姆盆地三叠—侏罗纪沉积与构造背景的综合分析表明,塔里木盆地西部三叠—侏罗纪时期是白垩纪—古近纪强烈沉降作用的前奏,主体处于伸展背景下的隆起状态。  相似文献   

10.
赣南崇义县淘锡坑钨矿位于南岭东西向构造带东段,属于以黑钨矿石英脉型为主的钨多金属矿床。矿床形成与燕山期中酸性岩浆作用有密切关系,石英矿脉受一组北西向断裂控制,穿切新元古界。本文在淘锡坑钨矿区3个揭露到花岗岩体顶部的中段(206、106、56中段)采集到岩体顶部云英岩样品,利用40Ar/39Ar同位素定年测得云英岩中的白云母的坪年龄分别为152.7 ± 1.5 Ma(206中段),153.4 ± 1.3 Ma(106中段),155.0 ± 1.4 Ma(56中段)。与前人用其他方法测定的花岗岩成岩和成矿年龄几乎一致。花岗岩和云英岩全岩稀土元素均具有M型四分组效应和强烈的Eu亏损特征,反映出花岗质岩浆经历了高度分异演化及其岩体结晶晚期流体/熔体相互作用。综合前人在南岭地区同类矿床的研究资料,可知南岭地区160~150Ma成岩成矿作用主要分布于南岭中-东段,可能为大陆边缘弧后岩石圈伸展的构造动力学背景的产物。  相似文献   

11.
guochunli 《地质学报》2008,82(1):1274-1284
赣南崇义县淘锡坑钨矿位于南岭东西向构造带东段,属于以黑钨矿石英脉型为主的钨多金属矿床。矿床形成与燕山期中酸性岩浆作用有密切关系,石英矿脉受一组北西向断裂控制,穿切新元古界。本文在淘锡坑钨矿区3个揭露到花岗岩体顶部的中段(206、106、56中段)采集到岩体顶部云英岩样品,利用40Ar/39Ar同位素定年测得云英岩中的白云母的坪年龄分别为152.7 ± 1.5 Ma(206中段),153.4 ± 1.3 Ma(106中段),155.0 ± 1.4 Ma(56中段)。与前人用其他方法测定的花岗岩成岩和成矿年龄几乎一致。花岗岩和云英岩全岩稀土元素均具有M型四分组效应和强烈的Eu亏损特征,反映出花岗质岩浆经历了高度分异演化及其岩体结晶晚期流体/熔体相互作用。综合前人在南岭地区同类矿床的研究资料,可知南岭地区160~150Ma成岩成矿作用主要分布于南岭中-东段,可能为大陆边缘弧后岩石圈伸展的构造动力学背景的产物。  相似文献   

12.
河南板厂银多金属矿床钾长石氩-氩年龄及其地质意义   总被引:7,自引:0,他引:7  
河南内乡板厂矿床通过近年来的勘查工作,为一大型斑岩-热液型银铜铅锌(钼)矿床.本文对该矿床斑岩型铜矿石中钾长石进行了Ar-Ar定年,获得两个年龄坪:900~1150℃年龄坪包括了43.4%的39Ar,坪年龄为(148.1±1.6)Ma,反等时线年龄为(145.7±2.3)Ma;1200~1450℃年龄坪包括了48.8%的39Ar,坪年龄为(161.0±1.6)Ma,反等时线年龄(159.0±14.0)Ma.前者代表了该矿床的成矿年龄,后者代表了含矿斑岩的成岩年龄.该二阶段年龄谱特征反映了板厂矿床成岩成矿的阶段性.在我国不少矿区的Ar-Ar法年龄谱上均有多坪显示,这与我国许多矿区成矿作用和构造事件的多期多阶段特征一致.  相似文献   

13.
The Qingchengzi orefield is a large polymetallic ore concentration area in the Liaodong peninsula,northeastern China,that includes twelve Pb-Zn deposits and five Au-Ag deposits along its periphery.The ore-forming age remains much disputed,which prevents the identification of the relationship between the mineralization and the associated magmatism.In this paper,we quantitatively present the feasibility of making ore mineral ~(40)Ar/~(39)Ar dating and report reliable ~(40)Ar/~(39)Ar ages of lamprophyre groundmass,K-feldspar and sphalerite from the Zhenzigou deposit.Direct and indirect methods are applied to constrain the timing of mineralization,which plays a vital role in discussing the contribution of multistage magmatism to ore formation.The low-potassium sphalerite yielded an inverse isochron age of 232.8±41.5 Ma,which features a relatively large uncertainty.Two lamprophyre groundmasses got reliable inverse isochron ages of 193.2±1.3 Ma and 152.3±1.5 Ma,respectively.K-feldspar yielded a precise inverse isochron age of 134.9±0.9 Ma.These four ages indicate that the mineralization is closely associated with Mesozoic magmatism.Consequently,regarding the cooling age of the earliest Mesozoic Shuangdinggou intrusion(224.2±1.2 Ma)as the initial time of mineralization,we can further constrain the age of the sphalerite to 224–191 Ma.These new and existing geochronological data,combined with the interaction cutting or symbiotic relationship between the lamprophyre veins and ore veins,suggest that the Pb-Zn-Au-Ag mineralization in the Qingchengzi orefield mainly occurred during three periods:the late Triassic(ca.224–193 Ma),the late Jurassic(ca.167–152 Ma)and the early Cretaceous(ca.138–134 Ma).This polymetallic deposits are shown to have been formed during multiple events coinciding with periods of the Mesozoic magmatic activity.In contrast,the Proterozoic magmatism and submarine exhalative and hydrothermal sedimentation in the Liaolaomo paleorift served mainly to transport and concentrate the ore-forming substances at the Liaohe Group with no associated Pb-Zn-Au-Ag mineralization.  相似文献   

14.
Five samples of muscovite from mylonites of the earlier Tanlu ductile shear zone on the eastern margin of the Dabie Mountains yield 40Ar/39Ar ages ranging from 178 Ma to 196 Ma. Three of them have reliable plateau ages of 188.7±0.7 Ma, 189.7±0.6 Ma and 192.5±0.7 Ma respectively, which indicates a syn-orogenic, sinistral strike-slip thermal event. This displacement movement derived from the continent-continent collision of the North and South China blocks took place in the Early Jurassic and after uplifting of high-pressure to ultrahigh-pressure slabs to the mid-crust. It is suggested that during the collision the Tanlu fault zone was an intracontinental transform fault caused by differential subduction speeds. The 40Ar/39Ar ages of mylonite whole-rock and muscovite from the later Tanlu ductile shear zone suggest another sinistral strike-slip cooling event at 128 Ma. During this strike-slip faulting, large-scale intrusion and doming uplift occurred in the eastern part of the Dabie orogenic belt. Data o  相似文献   

15.
The magma source, petrogenesis, tectonic setting and geochronology of the late Paleozoic A-type granites widely exposed in the Zhaheba area, East Junggar, have thus far not been well-constrained. A better understanding of these issues will help to reveal the magmatic processes and continental growth of Central Asia. The A-type granites in Zhaheba include the Ashutasi alkaline granites and the Yuyitasi syenogranites, which were emplaced at 321.5 ± 4.8 Ma and 321.7 ± 0.6 Ma, respectively. The major rock-forming minerals are orthoclase, perthite, arfvedsonite and quartz, which exhibit the following principal geochemical characteristics of A2-type granites. (1) Their REE distribution curves each exhibit a ‘V’-shaped pattern and a marked depletion in Eu. They are rich in large-ion lithophile elements Rb, Th and U as well as high-field-strength elements Nb, Ta, Zr and Hf, but significantly depleted in Ba, Sr, P and Ti. (2) Their (87Sr/86Sr)i values (0.7021–0.7041), εNd(t) values (4.57–5.16) and REE distribution patterns are in basic agreement with those of the Kalamaili A-type granite belt in East Junggar. The TDM2 values of the alkaline granites and syenogranites range from 661 to 709 Ma. The A-type granites may be the products of upwelling asthenosphere-triggered partial melting of immature lower crust. The alkaline granites were late-stage products of crystallization and differentiation. Compared to the syenogranites, the alkaline granites are significantly lower in K2O, Na2O, Al2O3, FeO, MgO and CaO, but significantly higher in incompatible elements (e.g., SiO2, Rb, and Sr). The magmatic crystallization temperatures of the syenogranites and alkaline granites are 874°C and 819°C, respectively. As their age gradually decreases (peak ages: 322 Ma and 307 Ma, respectively), there is a gradual decrease in the TDM2 of the A-type granites and a gradual increase in the εNd(t) value from the Ulungur belt to the Kalamaili belt in East Junggar. The study of A-type granites is therefore one of the keys to understanding the laws and mechanisms of crustal accretion during the Phanerozoic period, as well as also being of great significance for understanding the Paleozoic accretion.  相似文献   

16.
本文应用单颗粒锆石SHRIMP U—Pb法和角闪石^40Ar/^39Ar法,对出露在冈底斯构造带上的门巴花岗岩体进行了同位素测年,时代分别为207Ma和215Ma,表明它们形成于晚印支期。地质与地球化学研究显示该时期形成的岩体主要为黑云角闪花岗闪长岩和黑云母二长花岗岩,它们形成于岛弧环境,与其南侧墨竹工卡一带出露的晚三叠世钙碱性火山岩(叶巴组)共同构成与板块俯冲有关的特征性岩石组合,揭示新特提斯洋的俯冲时代应早于晚三叠世。  相似文献   

17.
江苏溧水观山高硫型铜铅金矿床40Ar/39Ar定年及其地质意义   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
位于江苏溧水盆地的观山铜铅金矿是典型的高硫型浅成低温热液矿床,但一直缺少精确的成矿年龄数据。对观山矿床近矿围岩绢云母化粗安斑岩中的2件绢云母样品进行40Ar/39Ar定年,得到的年龄分别为(120.8±1.0) Ma和(116.0 ± 1.3) Ma,显示观山铜铅金矿形成于中国东部中生代大规模成矿作用时期。距今125 Ma~115 Ma,整个中国东部地区处于伸展背景下, 发生了大规模的岩浆活动,并形成了包括溧水火山盆地在内的一系列的断陷盆地。溧水盆地在构造运动的强烈影响下,深部岩浆上涌, 形成浅部岩浆房。在热动力的驱动下,富含成矿物质的岩浆水不断与大气降水混合,在近地表形成与粗安斑岩次火山岩有关的浅成低温热液铜多金属矿床。  相似文献   

18.
鄂尔多斯盆地西缘北段中生代构造演化   总被引:10,自引:0,他引:10  
鄂尔多斯盆地西缘构造带处于独特的大地构造位置,具有复杂的构造特征。长期以来,不同学者对北段构造特征和属性、构造演化和形成机制等开展了大量的研究工作,观点不尽相同。本文在系统研究西缘北段构造带几何学的基础上,通过沉降史分析与岩石类型分析等方法,对其运动学进行解释。研究认为西缘构造带的冲断活动以及盆地的沉降与青藏高原地体增生事件以及伊泽奈琦板块的俯冲关系非常密切。盆地西缘南北向逆冲推覆带在晚三叠世——白垩纪时期内构造基本定型,相应的西缘发育陆内前陆盆地,并发育多套同构造的粗碎屑的沉积。  相似文献   

19.
新疆西准噶尔北部发育大量碱性花岗岩, 其形成时代为早二叠世, 岩石类型为钾长花岗岩和石英钾长正长岩。恰其海岩体的形成年龄为280 Ma, SiO2为66.83%~68.44%, 高铝(14.46%~15.41%);富含碱质, 里特曼指数(δ)均大于3.3, 介于4.47~4.61之间; 富钾贫钠, K2O/Na2O为1.10~1.25;铁高而镁低, FeOt/MgO为4.06~7.85。其稀土配分模式右倾, 轻重稀土分馏明显, 具有中等-强烈铕负异常。地球化学特征表明: 岩石形成于造山晚期伸展体制的构造环境中, 应为后碰撞演化的晚期阶段, 早于东准噶尔后碰撞的时间(二叠纪末)。构造图解判别岩体为A2型花岗岩, 可能受到与俯冲有关的流体交代的影响, 为探索区域晚古生代地壳演化提供了约束。  相似文献   

20.
文章对辉铜山铜矿床内的钾长花岗岩进行了岩石化学分析、钕同位素测量和高精度的40 Ar/ 3 9Ar法年龄测定。结果表明 ,钾长花岗岩的形成时代为 (192± 3)Ma ,相当于燕山早期 ,它们具有A型花岗岩的特征 ;成岩物质来自地幔 ,并遭受了地壳物质的混染。岩浆侵位可能与本区在燕山早期发生的陆内伸展有关  相似文献   

设为首页 | 免责声明 | 关于勤云 | 加入收藏

Copyright©北京勤云科技发展有限公司  京ICP备09084417号