共查询到16条相似文献,搜索用时 63 毫秒
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轻小型组合宽角低空相机检校技术研究 总被引:1,自引:1,他引:1
轻小型组合宽角低空相机由四个非量测的CCD面阵相机组合而成,其内方位元素未知,并且相机畸变差较大.而无人机航空摄影测量作业对CCD相机的光学畸变参数有较高的要求,因为参数的一个像素的误差常常会导致地面几米甚至数十米的误差,因此对组合相机进行高精度检校是无人机航空摄影测量作业的关键步骤.本文采用多片空间后方交会方法在室外... 相似文献
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提出了一种沿主光轴方向影像的单像空间后方交会方法,实现了相机检校和空间后方交会的同时进行。实验证明,该方法达到了比较理想的精度。 相似文献
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针对传统的无人机航线设计大都只考虑垂直摄影的情形,没有考虑倾斜摄影的问题,该文结合滑坡地区的具体地形,对倾斜摄影的倾角以及主光轴方位角等相关参数进行了讨论与设定,并对倾斜摄影方式下的图像重叠率进行分析与对比,从而在确定重叠率后对无人机航线设计规划进行了研究,最终通过对比同一摄区垂直摄影与倾斜摄影的拍摄结果并分析。实验结果表明,对于单位摄区面积内,垂直摄影的密度为237.15张/km2,倾斜摄影的密度为206.69张/km2,同时可以明显发现单相机倾斜摄影的方式更有利于滑坡监测。 相似文献
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非量测数码相机已广泛应用于计算机视觉、摄影测量等领域,但必须对其进行内定向和构像畸变的校正.常用的检校方法主要有室外检校法和室内检校法两类,其中利用室外三维控制场进行数码相机检校是目前较为成熟的做法,而室内三维控制场检校精度能否达到常规比例尺航空摄影要求尚未进行有效验证.通过论述一整套室内三维控制场相机检校方法,并对比分析两种检校结果表明,室内三维控制场检校精度还无法满足通用航摄精度要求. 相似文献
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The spatial resolution attributed to digital cameras is usually based on the number or size of the pixels in the sensor. On closer examination it can often be shown that the real limit to the level of detail recorded by a camera will in practice be due to the performance of the optical system. An example of how this happens is given with a comparison between two satellite camera systems. 相似文献
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This study introduces the new results of a novel low-cost digital zenith camera system operated in Turkey that uses astronomical and geodetic instrumentation. Currently, it is possible to determine deflections of the vertical (DoV) components by using a vast amount of information gathered from geo-referenced star images, tilt measurements, and Global Navigation Satellite System technology. This new design of an astro-geodetic camera system is used for calculating DoV components with 12 independent solutions on a test station in Istanbul, and additional observations were performed to investigate the external accuracy of the system on a test network. A specific leveling method is developed to align system toward the zenithal direction. The final results of the observations on a test station located in Istanbul indicate that the accuracy of the system is about ±0.19 arc-seconds in latitude and ±0.28 arc-seconds in longitude determination. The system has been further tested on a network with 4 control points that have averagely 20?km baselines. At the test network, the root mean square of the average value of the vertical deflections is calculated as ±0.36 arc-seconds. Furthermore, DoV components are compared with the values that are calculated using global geopotential models. 相似文献
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