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为研究基于无人机倾斜影像的数字三维重建的优缺点,对传统的三维模型重建方法与基于无人机倾斜影像重建三维模型的方法进行了对比分析。实验结果表明:传统的建模方式耗时比较长,但是模型精细;而基于倾斜影像重建三维模型方式可以快速获取大场景模型,但是模型细节较差,仍需后续进行手工修复。因此,实际建模需要根据需要,将二者结合起来,取长补短,发挥各自优势。 相似文献
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倾斜摄影测量的城市真三维模型构建方法 总被引:3,自引:0,他引:3
针对如何基于近年来新推出的倾斜摄影测量技术快速构建城市真三维模型的问题,在研究分析国内基于该技术构建三维模型方法的基础上,提出了利用Street Factory系统,结合少量人工干预快速构建城市真三维模型的方法。采用倾斜影像联合空中三角测量技术,实现了多角度倾斜影像的一体化区域网平差;通过多视影像密集匹配和自动纹理关联,实现了高精度真实三维模型的构建。基于RCD-30倾斜相机获取的西安大雁塔景区倾斜影像,开展城市真三维模型构建试验。结果表明,所提方法构建的城市真三维模型满足相关规范的要求,适合大规模区域城市三维模型快速构建,对测绘生产单位规模化生产具有一定的参考价值。 相似文献
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随着倾斜摄影测量技术的发展,利用多旋翼无人机搭载倾斜航摄系统获取地面建筑物影像,进而使用PhotoScan、街景工厂等处理软件,将地面全要素制作成三维模型,这种技术逐渐替代了传统手工三维建模,成为快速构建城市三维模型的新选择。本文针对多旋翼无人机获取的倾斜影像存在旋偏角较大的特点,基于无控数据的空三重建方面进行了研究,制作出符合规范的空三数据,选取最适合旋翼无人机倾斜影像的生产方法,形成基于无控倾斜摄影数据的实景三维生产解决方案。 相似文献
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正随着三维GIS与虚拟地理环境技术的快速发展与普及应用,三维模型的自动重建需求日益迫切,倾斜摄影系统以其立面可见性、直观性等优点应运而生并快速发展,正逐渐成为三维城市模型生产的主要数据源。然而,多角度倾斜摄影系统由于系统结构问题,多视角倾斜影像的辐射质量问题、几何变形问题以及多视匹配问题突出。 相似文献
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本文探究单镜头多旋翼消费型无人机进行城区局部区域三维重建的方法。首先,介绍影像匹配、区域网联合平差以及多视密集匹配等倾斜无人机数据三维重建中的关键技术;然后,利用地面飞行控制系统与倾斜无人机结合采集多视影像数据,结合少量的人工干预,采用Context Capture软件快速构建建筑物三维模型;最后,对构建的三维模型进行精度分析,结果满足精度要求,提高了三维建模的效率,为城镇局部重点区域三维重建提供新的思路。 相似文献
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采用Landsat TM数据分析了阿克苏河—塔里木河断面水质污染状况,通过波段的DN值和常规监测数据建立能反映水质状况的
污染物监测模型。结果发现,将2000年常规监测数据代入模型后,与遥感数据的结果基本吻合| 重建阿克苏河—塔里木河的连续水体
污染变化曲线,得出污染物浓度随着远离上游而增加。 相似文献
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Piyoosh Rautela Ramesh Chandra Lakhera 《International Journal of Applied Earth Observation and Geoinformation》2000,2(3-4)
The area around Sataun in the Sirmur district of Himachal Pradesh, India (falling between the rivers Giri and Tons; both tributaries of the Yamuna River) was studied for landslide vulnerability on behalf of the inhabitants. The study was made using extensive remote sensing data (satellite and airborne). It is well supported by field evidence, demographic and infrastructural details and aided by Geographic Information System (GIS) based techniques. Field observations testify that slope, aspect, geology, tectonic planes, drainage, and land use all influence landslides in the region. These parameters were taken into consideration using the statistical approach of landslide hazard zonation. Using the census data of 1991, vulnerability of the populace to the landslide hazard was accessed. As most of the infrastructure in the region is concentrated around population centres, population data alone was used for vulnerability studies. 相似文献
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ZHAN F. Benjamin 《地球空间信息科学学报》2011,(1)
Although it is well known that coseismic gravity changes take place during an earthquake, previous research has not yielded convincing evidence demonstrating that significant gravity changes occur before large earthquakes. Furthermore, even if we suspect that gravity changes occur before large earthquakes, we have yet to demonstrate how to consistently observe these changes for useful earthquake forecast that would bring benefits to society. We analyzed ground gravity survey data obtained in 1998, 2000, 200... 相似文献
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GNSS系统及其技术的发展研究 总被引:3,自引:1,他引:2
阐述了国际上卫星导航系统的总体发展,对美、俄、欧、中的四大全球系统,以及相关的区域系统和增强系统进行了简单的介绍,研究分析了GNSS系统及其技术的发展趋势,同时分析了我国Compass全球系统面临的机遇和挑战,并提出了我国未来工作的建议. 相似文献
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“4D”技术及其应用 总被引:13,自引:0,他引:13
介绍“4D”(即数字地面模型、数字正射影像、数字栅格地图和数字线划地图)系列产品的生产流程、关键技术、及其在耕地保护、防灾减灾救灾和城市规划等方面的应用方法。 相似文献
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《International Journal of Digital Earth》2013,6(1):66-87
Abstract Virtual Australia is not a well-defined or agreed concept. This discussion paper conceptualises Virtual Australia as a ‘virtual [digital] model containing and representing all non-trivial objects and their contextual environment – from blue sky to bedrock – in real world Australia’. It describes a scenario for Virtual Australia, one or two decades from now, in which the locations and conditions of non-trivial objects and their environment are updated automatically through a combination of remote sensing and wireless communication technologies in support of a ‘Supranet’. It then examines the concept of the ‘Supranet’ – a pervasive information network based largely on wireless technology linking the physical world to a virtual model in real time – and develops and discusses three principal characteristics of the Supranet: the ability to have or collect specific information (know); the ability to process information (think); and the ability to communicate that information. If, in the near future, any or all non-trivial devices are to some extent able to know, think and communicate, the potential for object autonomy will be realised. 相似文献
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Toward seamless indoor-outdoor applications: Developing stakeholder-oriented location-based services
Kohei OGAWA Edward VERBREE Sisi ZLATANOVA Naohiko KOHTAKE Yoshiaki OHKAMI 《地球空间信息科学学报》2011,14(2):109-118
Location-Based Services (LBS),an emerging new business based on smartphone and mobile networks,are becoming more and more popular.Most of these LBSs,however,only offer non-seamless indoor/outdoor applications and simple applications without giving stakeholders the chance to play an active role.Our specific aim is to solve these issues.This paper presents concepts to solve these issues by expanding the Open Location Services Interface Standard (OpenLS) to allow seamless indoor/outdoor positioning and to extend the content of the services to include information recommended by stakeholders. 相似文献
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李志宽 《测绘与空间地理信息》2009,32(2)
3维技术以其直观、眩目的表现力深受人们喜爱.利用3S技术和Skyline开发平台,可以构建大型企业3维地理信息系统,以满足企业设计部门和资产管理部门对基础地理信息的需求.兼容原有2维系统的总图3维信息系统,将为企业的日常管理、设计施工、分析统计、规划决策等提供更加可靠、直观、多层次、多功能的综合服务信息. 相似文献