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1.
山东巨野核桃园地区是鲁西南地区沉积变质型铁矿床的成矿有利靶区,利用地面高精度磁测对该地区航磁异常进行查证,圈定了磁异常区4处,选取其中1个异常区进行钻探验证,首次在山东巨野地区发现沉积变质型铁矿床,地质找矿工作取得突破性进展,同时为下一步勘查工作奠定了基础,验测结果表明,李登楼—考庄一带找矿靶区成为今后巨野核桃园地区铁矿勘查工作的首选区域。  相似文献   

2.
鲁西潘店地区矽卡岩型铁矿成矿规律初探   总被引:1,自引:0,他引:1  
近年来,在鲁中隆起区西北部潘店地区的铁矿勘查工作取得了重大进展。该区发育有明显的航磁异常及航空重力异常,且具有"重磁同源性"特征;通过对航磁异常的分析,可分为李屯、潘店、大张和薛官屯4个次级磁异常。勘查工作表明,区内巨厚新生界覆盖层下发育有矽卡岩型铁矿床,总体表现为"地层、岩体和构造"联合控矿的特征,即铁矿体受控于奥陶纪马家沟群碳酸盐地层、中生代燕山晚期闪长岩体、以及地层与岩体接触处形成的各种类型(构造)接触带。区内铁矿体赋存位置多样,主要为接触带赋存式、断裂充填式、层间充填式、裂隙贯入式、捕虏体构造式等;其成矿时代为早白垩世(130~131Ma),与济南、莱芜、金岭地区矽卡岩型铁矿形成时代基本一致;铁矿物质主要来源于中—基性侵入岩体。在整体表现为具有(剩余)重力异常高值处、(化极)磁异常明显部位,以及高—低电阻率转换带的地段进行铁矿勘查工作较为有利。  相似文献   

3.
平度市胜合铁矿处于安丘-莱州铁矿成矿带中段,为新发现的低品位铁矿床。矿床分布于低缓航磁异常区,产于古元古代粉子山群小宋组地层中,属沉积变质型成因。该区找矿的突破,是安丘-莱州铁成矿带弱航磁异常中找矿的一个典型,对今后安丘-莱州地区低缓磁异常的找矿起到一定启示作用。  相似文献   

4.
山东省10年找矿突破战略行动开展以来,先后在鲁西莱芜和齐河-禹城深覆盖区取得了高品位矽卡岩型铁矿重大找矿突破。莱芜地区矿山岩体周边覆盖区发育有明显的航磁异常,通过对牛泉覆盖区磁异常和地质特征综合研究,认为该区具备良好的矽卡岩型铁矿成矿地质条件。并通过异常查证和系统的钻探施工,在牛泉覆盖区探明了一处中型矽卡岩型铁矿床。本文在总结勘查成果的基础上,分析了矿床主要成矿条件,探讨了找矿标志,对成矿有利部位进行了简单预测,以期为莱芜地区矽卡岩型铁矿下一步勘查工作提供帮助。  相似文献   

5.
为验证苍山县沟西地区航磁局部异常,运用地面高精度磁测、勘查线剖面高精度磁测和钻探验证等综合勘查方法进行评价,依据Δ犜磁异常、高磁剖面异常和Δ犜化极向上延拓100 m 磁异常特征,首先预测了隐伏铁矿体的空间位置、产状,进而实施钻探验证,发现了苍山县沟西大型隐伏铁矿床,取得了良好的找矿效果,经对比分析已知矿体和磁场特征,建立了地质-物探找矿模式。  相似文献   

6.
阐述了高精度磁测在单县龙王庙地区铁矿调查评价中的应用,高精度磁测的目的是分解早期1∶5万航磁异常,细致反映龙王庙地区磁异常的分布,为该区的铁矿调查评价和成矿预测提供了基础资料。以近年来的高精度磁测工作为基础,该区铁矿深部找矿取得了重大突破,勘查发现了大刘庄大型沉积变质型铁矿,并进行了富有价值的成矿预测,显示出了良好的地质效果。  相似文献   

7.
科技     
《国土资源》2007,(7):48-48
青藏铁路沿线发现六条铁矿异常带在青藏铁路沿线存在六条具有直接寻找铁矿意义的异常带,这是中国国土资源航空物探遥感中心开展1:20万航磁调查后发现的。  相似文献   

8.
梁山东丁庄铁矿矿床赋存于新太古代泰山岩群山草峪组中,区内矿体总体呈层状,产状与围岩一致,走向为NW—SW,总体倾向SW,倾角为50°,矿体埋深为230~320m。铁矿中全铁平均品位约30.35%,磁性铁平均品位约25.44%。运用磁法、可控源、地震勘探等方法对该区航磁异常进行了查证,并总结了航磁异常查证的工作流程。  相似文献   

9.
2011年在祁漫塔格地区开展了1:5万航空磁测工作,就航磁异常进行了地面检查验证。通过地面航磁异常查证,经钻探验证,发现一处铁多金属矿体,取得了较好的找矿效果。本文总结了航磁异常查证成果及找矿经验,仅供借鉴。  相似文献   

10.
阐述了地物化综合剖面法在西藏藏东地区某航磁异常查证的效果,首先从区域上分析了航磁异常所处的地质背景及其地球物理特征,然后利用地质、物探以及化探综合方法对异常进行了查证,发现了具有一定规模的地表出露铜矿点1处,经定性解释与定量计算,该矿点地物化对应较好且物化探异常明显,表明地物化综合剖面法在该区航磁异常查证中具有良好的找矿效果。  相似文献   

11.
12.
GROUNDWATER QUALITY AND CONTAMINATION INDEX MAPPING IN CHANGCHUN CITY, CHINA   总被引:13,自引:0,他引:13  
1INTRODUCTIONGroundwater in Changchun City assures about 45% of total water supply. Drinking water supply of Chang-chun City was mostly served by surface water from Shitoukoumen and Xinlicheng reservoirs located in the east and south of the city (ZHANG, 1993). However, with the development of urban construction the ground-water especially from deep boreholes is also used for drinking purpose in suburban areas. The urbanization process in Changchun City threatens the groundwater quali…  相似文献   

13.
The aim of this study was to investigate the effects of light intensity and enhanced nitrogen supply on the growth and photosynthesis of the green-tide macroalga, Ulva prolifera. Thalli of U. prolifera were grown in natural or NH 4 +-enriched seawater under two different light intensities for 7 days, and then the growth rate, pigmentation, and photosynthetic performance of the thalli were evaluated. The results show that the relative growth rate(RGR) was markedly higher under the high light level than under the low light level. Enrichment with NH 4 + enhanced the RGR under high light intensity, but did not affect RGR under low light intensity. In low light conditions, NH 4 +-enrichment resulted in a marked decrease in the maximal photosynthetic rate( P m) and the maximum carbon fixation rate( V max), but it did not affect the half saturation constant for carbon( K 0.5) or the ratio of V max to K 0.5, which reflects the carbon acquisition efficiency. In high light conditions, P m, K 0.5, and the dark respiration rate( R d) increased under NH 4 + enrichment, but V max and the V max / K 0.5 ratio decreased. Regardless of the light intensity, NH 4 +-enrichment did not affect the apparent photosynthetic efficiency( α), which refl ects the ability of the alga to use light energy at low light levels. Under both low and high light intensities, the chlorophyll a(Chl a), chlorophyll b(Chl b), and carotenoids(Car) contents in thalli were higher in NH 4 +-enriched than in natural seawater, except that there was a decrease in the Chl b content of thalli in NH 4 +-enriched seawater under low light intensity. Therefore, NH 4 + enrichment improved the growth and photosynthetic performance of U. prolifera under high light intensity, but not under low light intensity. We discuss the possible mechanisms underlying these physiological responses.  相似文献   

14.
1Introduction Therearefourradiumisotopesinnature,ofwhich224Ra,226Raand228Rahavebeenwidelyinvestigated inmarineresearch,butthespecificactivityof223Rais toolowtobemeasured,therefore,itsapplicationsarelimited(Moore,1969;Broeckeretal.,1976;KuandLin,1976;Nozak…  相似文献   

15.
Investigations from August, 1985 to July , 1986 showed that the high concentration area of PO4-P , SiO3-Si and NO3-N gradually reduced with the reduction of the area of the Changjiang River diluted water from summer, autumn to winter , and that the seasonal distributions and variations of the nutrients concentrations were mainly controlled by the river flow and were also related to the growth and decline of phytoplankton . The conservation of SiO3-Si and NO3-N in the estuary in the flood season was poorer than that in the dry season .. The behaviour of PO4-P in the estuary shows that aside from -biological removal, buffering of PCU-P is possible in the estuary . The highest monthly average concentrations and annual average concentrations in the river mouth were respectively 0.88 and 0.57 umol/L for PO4-P,191.5 and 96.2 umol/L for SiO3-Si, and 81.6 and 58.6 umol/L for NOs-N . The Changjiang's annual transports of PO4-P , SiO3-Si and NO3-N to the sea were about 1.4×104tons , 204.4×104 tons and 63.6×104  相似文献   

16.
This study deals with the toxic effects of Zn2+, Cu2+, Cd2+ and NH3 on Chinese prawn (Penaeus orientalis). The median lethal concentrations of the toxic matters on Chinese prawn were determined. Cd2+>Cu2+>Zn2+>NH3-Nm is the toxic order of these chemicals to Chinese prawn. The toxic order of concentrated Zn2+ and Cd2+ in tissues and organs of Chinese prawn is in the order. gill>shell+appendage>viscera>muscle.  相似文献   

17.
The toxic effects of benzo[α]pyrene (B[α]P) at different concentrations (0.1, 0.5, 1, 2.5 and 7.5 μgL−1) on scallop (Chlamy farreri) immune system were studied. The results showed that B[α]P had significant toxic effects on the haemocyte counts, neutral red uptake, phagocytosis, bacteriolytic and antibacterial activity (P<0.05), while the seawater control and acetone control had no significant differences. The haemocyte counts, neutral red uptake, phagocytosis and bacteriolytic activity in all B[α]P treatment groups as well as antibacterial activity in groups of 0.5, 1, 2.5 and 7.5 μgL−1 B[α]P decreased significantly (P<0.05). Some of these indices tended to be stable on the sixth day and others on the ninth day, and the indices showed clear time- and concentration-response to B[α]P. Bacteriolytic activity in 0.1μgL−1 B[α]P treatment group and antibacterial activity in 0.1 μgL−1 and 0.5 μgL- B[α]P treatment groups increased at the beginning of exposure and reached their peaks on day 1 and day 6, respectively. Following that, both activities decreased gradually and became stable after day 9. When all the indices reached stability, they were significantly lower than those in control group (P<0.05), except for antibacterial activity in 0.1 μgL−1 B[α]P treatment group (P>0.05). Thus, B[α] has evident toxic effects on scallop immune system, which supports the view that a relationship exists between pollution and immunomodulation in aquatic organisms.  相似文献   

18.
3-bromo-4,5-bis(2,3-dibromo-4,5-dihydroxybenzyl)-1,2-benzenediol (1) is a natural bromophenol isolated from the red algae Rhodomela confervoides that exhibits significant inhibition against protein tyrosine phosphatase 1B (PTP1B). Based on its activity, we synthesized two new synthetic bromophenols and their methoxy derivatives from vanillin using the structure of natural bromophenol 1 as a scaffold. The structures of these bromophenols were elucidated from 1H NMR, 13C NMR, and high resolution electron ionization mass spectrometry as 2,3-dibromo-1-(2p-bromo-6p-(3q,4q-dimethoxybenzyl)- 3p,4p-dimethoxybenzyl)-4,5-dimethoxybenzene(2),2,3-dibromo-1-(2p-bromo-6p-(2q-bromo-4q,5q-dimethoxy-benzyl)-3p,4p-dimethoxybenzyl)-4,5-dimethoxybenzene(3),3,4-dibromo-5-(2p-bromo-6p-(2q-bromo-4q,5q-dihydroxybenzyl)-3p,4p-dihydroxybenzyl)pyrocatechol(4)and 3,4-dibromo-5-(2p-bromo-6p-(3q,4q-dihydroxybenzyl)-3p,4p-dihydroxybenzyl)pyrocatechol (5).PTP1B inhibition activities of these compounds were evaluated using a colorimetric assay,and compounds 3 and 4 demonstrated interesting activity against PTP1B.  相似文献   

19.
In present study, the inbreeding depression (ID) of growth and survival of Manila clam (Ruditapes philippinarum) was investigated at larval and juvenile stages. Nine inbred families (A 2, B 2, C 2, D 2, E 2, F 2, G 2, H 2 and I 2) were established by mating within nine full-sib families with expected inbreeding coefficient of 0.25. Inbred families showed significant differences in shell length and hatching rate of D-larvae (straight-hinged larvae). The larvae of the nine inbred families grew slower than those of control group (CG), and their ID value ranged from 0.81% ± 6.09% to 16.10% ± 1.49%. The ID value of larval survival rate varied between 27.47% ± 9.36% and 70.50% ± 13.66%. The ID was also detected for juvenile growth in A 2, B 2, C 2, and D 2, which ranged from 4.60 ± 2.21 to 17.71 ± 7.73. The A 2 family maintained the highest juvenile survival rate, whereas the other inbred families exhibited ID values varying between 62.79% ± 4.54% and 96.14% ± 0.87%. The linear relationship of estimated ID between growth and survival was negatively correlated (R = ?0.434, P < 0.05). The results of this study suggested that the ID of growth was common at the larval stage but was less prevalent at juvenile stage. In contrast, the ID of survival increased from larval to juvenile stage. A better understanding of the effect of inbreeding may aid to selective breeding of Manila clam.  相似文献   

20.
We investigated the effects of dried macroalga Gracilaria lemaneiform (Rhodophyta) on photosynthesis of the bloom-forming microalga Chaetoceros curvisetus. C. curvisetus was cultured with different amounts of dried G. lemaneiformis under controlled laboratory conditions. We measured the photosynthetic oxygen evolution rate and established the chlorophyll a fluorescence transient (OJIP) curve coupled with its specific parameters. We observed concentration-dependent and time-dependent relationships between dried G. lemaneiformis and inhibition of photosynthesis in C. curvisetus. Co-culture with dried G. lemaneiformis also resulted in a decrease in the light-saturated maximum photosynthetic oxygen evolution rate (P~ax) in C. curvisetus, and a decrease in the OJIP curve along with its specific parameters; the maximum photochemical efficiency of PSII (FJFm), the amount of active PSII reaction centers per excited cross section at t=0 and t=--tFM (RC/CS0 and RC/CSm, respectively), the absorption flux per excited cross section at t=0 (ABS/ CS0), and the efficiency with which a trapped exciton moves an electron into the electron transport chain (~u0). The dark respiration rate (Rd) increased in C. curvisetus co-cultured with dried G. lemaneiformis. The JIP-test and the oxygen evolution results indicated that dried G. lemaneiJbrmis decreased the number of active reaction centers, blocked the electron transport chain, and damaged the oxygen-evolving complex of C. curvisetus. This result indicated that dried fragments of G. lemaneiformis could effectively inhibit photosynthesis of C. curvisetus, and thus, could serve as a functional product to control and mitigate C. curvisetus blooms.  相似文献   

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