Pb Isotope Compositions of Shibaqinghao Gold Deposit in Central Inner Mongolia, China

There are two types of gold ore in Shibaqinghao gold deposit, a mylonite ore and a quartz - vein ore. Pb isotope compositions for mylonite ore are characterized by lower Pb isotope ratios ranging from 16.63 to 17.45 (206Pb/204Pb), 15.31 to15.48 (207Pb/204pb), 36.52 to 38.85 (208Pb/204Pb). They are scattered very close to a model curve of the mantle evolution. These ratios suggest that gold in the mylonite ore might be derived from the country rocks, which originated directly in the upper mantle. Pb isotope compositions for quartz - vein ore are characterized by higher Pb isotope ratios ranging from 18.23 to 19.74 (206Pb/204Pb), 15.69 to 15.89 (207Pb/204Pb), 38.64 to 40. 13 (208Pb/204Pb). They are scattered very close to a model curve of the upper crustal evolution. These facts indicate that the gold in the quartz - vein ore might be related to some granitic magma generated in the crust.     

Pb Isotope Compositions of Shibaqinghao Gold Deposit in Central Inner Mongolia,China

There are two types of gold ore in Shibaqinghao gold deposit, a mylonite ore and a quartz - vein ore. Pb isotope compositions for mylonite ore are characterized by lower Pb isotope ratios ranging from 16. 63 to 17.45 (206Pb/204Pb) , 15. 31 tol5.48 (207Pb/204Pb) , 36.52 to38.85 (208Pb/204Pb). They are scattered very close to a model curve of the mantle evolu-tion. These ratios suggest that gold in the mylonite ore might be derived from the country rocks, which originated directly in the upper mantle. Pb isotope compositions for quartz - vein ore are characterized by higher Pb isotope ratios ranging from 18.23 to 19.74 (206Pb/204Pb) , 15. 69 to 15. 89(207Pb/204Pb) , 38. 64 to 40. 13 (208Pb/204Pb). They are scattered very close to a model curve of the upper crustal evolution. These facts indicate that the gold in the quartz - vein ore might be relat-ed to some granitic magma generated in the crust.     

Geological significance of componential characteristics of pyrite from Shibaqinghao gold deposit in central Inner Mongolia, China

1Geologic settingThe Shibaqinghao gold deposit is situatedinthemiddle part of Serteng Mountains,Inner Mongolia.Geotectonic placeislocatedinthe western part of thenorthern margin of the North China Craton.Dongwufenzi Group that is the country rocks ofShibaqinghao gold deposit is composed of green-schist-facies metamorphic rocks.According to thestudy(Liuet al,1987),the proto rocks of Dong-wufenzi Group are assumed to be ultramafic volcanicrocks(komatiite),tholeiitic and alkali basalts,sili…     

Geological significance of componential characteristics of pyrite from Shibaqinghao gold deposit in central Inner Mongolia, China

There are two types of gold ore in Shibaqinghao gold deposit, mylonite ore and quartz vein ore. Pyrite accompanying with native gold in mylonite ore has Fe from 43.66 to 45.32 wt% and S from 52.64 to 53.55 wt%. It is clear that this kind of pyrite is poor in both sulphur and iron. That means that the mylonite ore may be related to metamorphic water. Pyrite in the quartz vein ore has Fe from 44.38 to 45.30 wt% and S from 53.08 to 54.00 wt%. It means that this kind of pyrite is poor in iron but rich in sulphur, while the quartz vein ore may be related to magma water.     

Pb Isotope Compositions of Shibaqinghao Gold Deposit in Central Inner Mongolia, China

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Mineralization Types of Gold in Central Inner Mongolia, China

There are four mineralization types of gold in Central Inner Mongolia: mylonite type, quartz vein type, quartzpotash- feldspar vein type and alteration type.Ore bodies of mylonite type were controlled by ductile shear zone. Both of ore and gangue minerals were undergone ductile deformation. Mineralization age is about 2040Ma and represents the metallogenetic process in deep tectonic level.There are three types of quartz veins differed from genesis mechanism. Small scaled, lens- shaped quartz veins formed during ductile shearing are found in mylonite ore bodies. Decation quartz veins are in the ore bodies of alteration type. Infiltration quartz veins are main gold- bearing bodies for some gold deposits such as Bainaimiao and Saiwusu gold mines. It also occurred in many other deposits from the middle Proterozoic to the Mesozoic.Quartz potash- feldspar veins are observed in the Palaeozoic and occurred in middle tectonic level.Gold deposits of alteration type such as Donghuofang and Saihudong occurred in shallow tectonic level of the Mesozoic.In short, from the Proterozoic to the Mesozoic, mineralization types varied from mylonite type to quartz potash- feldspar vein type and to alteration type. Gold - bearing quartz veins changed from syn - ductile - shearing quartz vein to infiltration vein and to decation quartz vein. Mineralization developed from deep to middle and to shallow level.     

内蒙古乌拉特中旗查干此老金矿床地质特征及成因

查干此老金矿位于内蒙古自治区乌拉特中旗境内,为岩浆热液型金矿床。该文系统阐述了查干此老金矿区地层、构造及岩浆岩特征,详细介绍了金矿床地质特征。通过对查干此老矿床的地质特征、控矿因素及矿床成因的系统研究,认为矿区的金矿化类型以含金石英脉型为主,兼有破碎蚀变岩型。金矿体赋存于二叠纪斜长花岗岩及志留纪蚀变闪长岩中的石英脉、碎裂岩带及糜棱岩带中,其产状、形态、规模严格受NE向断裂构造带控制,未受后期构造影响。该文对查干此老金矿床的构造背景、物质来源进行了研究,确定了该矿床的成矿模式,对该区的金矿成矿预测,深部及外围找矿工作具有一定的指导意义。     

Mineralization Types of Gold in Central Inner Mongolia, China

IntroductionSo - called Central inner Mongolia in the papermeans the area including Daqing Mountains, WulaMountains, Serteng Mountains and the grasslandsnorth of the mountains. Tectonically it's located inthe western part at the northern margin of the Nor…     

内蒙古阿拉善左旗古腊布陶勒盖金矿地质特征及矿床成因探讨

古腊布陶勒盖金矿床位于阿拉善地块巴彦乌拉山中段,金矿体均受韧性剪切带及EW向、NE向、近SN向断裂控制。赋矿层位为褐红色赤铁矿化绢云母石英糜棱岩,不论是石英脉型金矿,还是蚀变岩型金矿均产于这类岩石中,具有一定的层控特征。矿床经过了中元古代原始沉积地层预富集,后期经过改造富集形成了现在的金矿体。脉内矿物中强烈的热液蚀变和矿石中浸染状、角砾状的构造,显示了岩浆热液矿床的特征。在前人研究的基础上,综合分析区内花岗斑岩和矿床特征,认为古腊布陶勒盖金矿床是古亚洲洋整体于三叠纪闭合、石炭纪末期至三叠纪发育了古亚洲地区规模宏大的成矿事件的响应,矿床类型应为花岗岩叠加改造的韧性剪切带金矿。     

胶东邓格庄金矿床矿化富集规律及深部预测

邓格庄金矿床位于胶东牟平－乳山金矿带的北段，含金石英脉受NNE向断裂控制。工业矿体由矿化石英脉的富金段组成。富金矿体在走向上一般分布于NNE向断裂的转折地段，倾向上分布于断裂产状由陡变缓的过渡部位。控矿构造经历了压剪性到张剪性的演化过程，主要成矿作用发生于断裂的张剪性活动阶段。深部地质地球化学研究表明，Ⅱ号矿体深部还有隐伏矿体存在。     

山东龙口大园矿区金矿121号脉地质特征及成因浅析

山东龙口大园矿区金矿121号脉产于胶西北著名的玲珑金矿田北部,矿体直接产出于玲珑花岗岩体内,受NEE向压扭性断裂构造控制。矿床成因类型为中低温热液石英脉型。通过对矿床地质特征、矿体特征、矿石类型、围岩蚀变、找矿标志及矿床成因等方面的研究,对矿床成因进行分析,总结了成矿规律。玲珑帚状构造控制了该区金矿床的分布,NEE向断裂构造控制了矿体的产出,黄铁绢英岩化碎裂岩夹石英脉是找矿的直接标志,通过综合研究,在121号脉走向上有一定的找矿空间,在-400m深部以下亦是有利的找矿地段,为进一步勘查工作提供地质依据。     

陕西谭家沟热水沉积型金矿床地质特征与成因分析

谭家沟金矿产于中泥盆统热水沉积岩中。矿体位于铁白云石硅质岩构造角砾带 ,是以浸染状矿化为主 ,由热水沉积铁白云石硅质岩提供矿质并基本在层内富集成矿的热水沉积改造型金矿床。铅同位素特征表明成矿金属来源于地壳 ;硫同位素组成特征表明硫主要来自海水硫酸盐的还原硫 ;氢氧同位素测试数据表明 ,成矿流体主要为原生建造水。成矿流体为SO4 2 F/Na Ca2 型 ,成矿物理化学条件为弱中等还原环境 ,成矿温度 15 0～ 170℃ ,盐度w(NaCl)为 6 .86 %。     

威海罗家地区金矿地质特征及找矿方向

罗家金矿为中低温热液黄铁绢英岩型金矿床。矿区NNE向断裂与其他方向断裂交会部位及其附近为金矿有利成矿部位,矿床具分带现象,花岗细晶岩脉与成矿关系密切。矿石类型以黄铁绢英岩型为主,含金石英脉型次之,矿石含金品位较高,并伴生较高的Ag,Cu等有益元素。通过对金矿床的地质特征、控矿因素及矿床成因的研究,在分析找矿标志的基础上,提出应进一步查证物化探异常,加大矿区深部及外围的找矿力度,以期发现新的金矿体。     

东天山马头滩韧性剪切带型金矿地质特征及成因

马头滩金矿床赋存于晚古生代中酸性火山岩中,受脆韧性剪切带控制,成矿年龄与控矿的糜棱岩带的形成时代相近,成矿物质主要来自围岩火山岩,成矿流体由变质水和大气降水溶液组成。这些特征说明该矿床与剪切带之间存在时－空和成因联系,是一个典型的韧性剪切带型金矿床。     

Ore-forming fluid characteristics and genesis of vein-type lead-zinc mineralization of Xiaohongshilazi deposit,Jilin Province,China

The Xiaohongshilazi mineral deposit in Jilin Province,China,is located in the accretion zone in the northern margin of the North China Block. The deposit contains two types of ore bodies: layered Pb-Zn ore bodies in volcanic rock and vein-hosted Pb-Zn ore bodies controlled by fractures. The vein Pb-Zn ore bodies are strictly controlled by tectonic fracture zones trending in S-N direction,which comprise sulfide veins or sulfidebearing quartz veins distributed along faults or structural fissures. The ores mainly appear mesh-vein and vein structures,and also show solid-solution separation and metasomatic textures. The metal minerals are mainly sphalerite,galena,and pyrite,etc. Wall-rock alteration includes mainly sericitization,chloritization,silicification and carbonatization,etc. Microscope observations and Raman spectroscopy analyses indicate that the oreforming fluid of the vein Pb-Zn ore bodies was mainly magmatic water with low temperature,low salinity,and a shallow depth of metallogenesis( ~ 1.5 km). Sulfur and lead isotope analyses indicate that the sulfide source is mainly formation sulfur or biogenic sulfur,which is similar to the sulfur source of hydrothermal deposit( negative( δ~(34) S values),while the main Pb source was the upper crust with some mantle input. This article argues that the vein Pb-Zn ore body of the Xiaohongshilazi deposit is a low-to medium-temperature hydrothermal vein type related to the formation of a shallow magma chamber.     

山东莱州留村金矿床地质特征及找矿前景

招远-莱州成矿带是胶东最重要的金矿密集区,留村金矿床位于此成矿带南端,是发育于古老岩体间构造破碎带中的小型石英脉型金矿,矿体严格受NE向断裂的控制。近几年在该区开展地质勘查找矿工作,在其中深部发现了数个隐伏金矿体,通过对其地质、地球物理、地球化学特征、成矿时代等的分析,认为矿床中深部有较好的找矿潜力。     

周至马鞍桥金矿床成矿控制条件及找矿标志

马鞍桥金矿床是产于南秦岭泥盆系中的大型微细浸染型金矿，沉积—叠加改造成矿特征典型。矿体沿上泥盆统上部层位稳定分布，多与围岩整合产出。矿石类型有破碎蚀变岩型、蚀变千枚岩型、炭质片岩型和含金石英脉型。矿石构造有浸染状、细脉浸染状、细脉状和角砾状。矿物成分主要为黄铁矿、磁黄铁矿和石英、绢云母等，金主要呈显微金、超显微金分布于矿物粒间或被吸附于矿物表面。矿床由多种地质作用经过多期多阶段形成，主要受构造、沉积地层和岩浆活动控制。区域性大型韧性剪切带控制金矿带、金矿区的展布，地区性二级脆性断裂控制金矿床的范围，局部的更次级层间破碎带、断裂裂隙带控制矿体的就位。含了地层为矿床形成提供了主要的成矿物质。岩浆活动为形成合矿流体提供了热源并是热液运移的主要热动力。     

胶东金翅岭金矿构造控矿规律及找矿预测

金翅岭金矿是胶东招远北部的一个典型石英脉型金矿,构造是金矿最为重要的控矿因素。在前人资料的基础上,综合分析了矿区构造控矿特征,总结了构造控矿规律:矿脉分支复合,表现为NE向矿脉产生SN,NNE向次级矿脉,NNE向矿脉产生NE向次级矿脉;矿体厚度与金品位呈负相关,深部次级矿脉群在P4脉下盘出现;矿脉侧伏角和倾伏向变化处矿体富集,表现为SW向侧伏的P4矿脉,矿体富集于-240 m,侧伏角变大,同时倾伏向由SW向转变为NW向的部位。最后建立了平面和剖面P4矿脉的波形函数,并对深部进行了预测。     

山东省诸城市石门顶矿区长石矿矿床地质特征及利用前景

石门顶长石矿区位于诸城市林家村镇,矿区内主要发育有新元古代荣成超单元宝山单元片麻状黑云二长花岗岩,矿床赋存于花岗伟晶岩脉中,由大小不等的10条长石矿脉组成,矿石自然类型为长石花岗伟晶岩,主要由钾长石、钠长石、石英及少量黑云母等矿物组成,矿体围岩为宝山单元片麻状黑云二长花岗岩。该矿是由岩浆作用形成的,其形成经过4个成矿阶段,属弱分异型矿床,其矿石主要用于玻璃、陶瓷、化工、磨料磨具、玻璃纤维、电焊条等行业,开发前景较好。     

玲珑东风金矿床171号脉金矿地质特征及成因探讨

玲珑金矿田东风矿床171号脉金矿,产于胶西北地区著名的玲珑金矿田南东部,受NEE向破头青断裂控制。矿脉、矿体形态、产状与断裂带基本相同,带内岩石蚀变分带现象较明显;矿体主要分布于断裂带下盘,呈似层状、大脉状,沿走向及倾向显舒缓波状,局部具分支、复合特征;厚度变化较稳定,有用组分分布较均匀;矿石类型包括黄铁绢英岩型和黄铁绢英岩质碎裂岩型。研究表明,中生代燕山晚期的构造—岩浆活动为成矿提供了热源及定位空间,成矿物质具壳、幔混合源特征,成矿流体主要来源于幔源,有大气水和岩浆水的加入;矿床成因为中温热液型金矿。