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导致甘肃输电线路舞动的蒙古气旋的形成及增风机理研究
作者单位:State Key Laboratory of Operation and Control of Renewable Energy&Storage Systems,China Electric Power Research Institute Co.,Ltd.,Beijing,China;Electric Power Meteorology State Grid Corporation Joint Laboratory,Beijing,China;Northwest Branch of State Grid Corporation of China,Xi'an,Shaanxi Province,China
基金项目:and the Innovation Fund of China Electric Power Research Institute,grant number NY83-19-002;This research was supported by the National Key R&D Program of China,grant number 2018YFC0809400;the science and technol-ogy foundation of State Grid Corporation of China,grant number 5200-202016243A-0-0-00
摘    要:受一次向东南方向移动蒙古气旋强风的影响,2020年4月18日甘肃省白银市的高压输电线路出现了严重的舞动,这造成了该地区的输电线路跳闸事故.基于0.5度逐小时分辨率的ERA5再分析数据,本文研究了这次蒙古气旋及其强风的形成机理.涡度收支的结果表明,辐合相关的垂直伸展以及垂直运动向上的正涡度输送是本次蒙古气旋形成的主因,而...

关 键 词:蒙古气旋  动能  电网  线路舞动

On the formation and wind enhancement mechanisms of a Mongolian cyclone that caused a transmission line galloping trip in Gansu province
Shuanglong Jin,Shuanglei Feng,Xiaolin Liu,Bo Wang,Zongpeng Song,Wei Cui,Cong Wang. On the formation and wind enhancement mechanisms of a Mongolian cyclone that caused a transmission line galloping trip in Gansu province[J]. Atmospheric and Oceanic Science Letters, 2021, 14(2): 28-34
Authors:Shuanglong Jin  Shuanglei Feng  Xiaolin Liu  Bo Wang  Zongpeng Song  Wei Cui  Cong Wang
Abstract:Influenced by strong winds associated with a southeastward-moving Mongolian cyclone,a severe transmission line galloping occurred in Baiyin City,Gansu Province,on 14 April 2020.This caused a tripping incident of the transmission line in this region.Based on the hourly,0.5°×0.5°,ECMWF ERA5 reanalysis data,this study investigated the formation mechanisms of the Mongolian cyclone and its associated strong winds.Results from the vorticity budget indicate that the convergence-related vertical stretching and the upward transport of cyclonic vorticity governed formation of the Mongolian cyclone in this event;whereas,tilting and export of cyclonic vorticity from the central region of the cyclone mainly decelerated the cyclone's formation.The kinetic energy(KE)budget shows that the wind associated with the Mongolian cyclone was mainly enhanced by the positive work of the pressure gradient force.Unlike some typical strong wind events in Northwest China,during this event,no significant downward momentum transportation from the upper troposphere was found.The vertical transport of KE exerted a slightly favorable effect on the KE increase around the location where the transmission line galloping trip appeared.In contrast,the horizontal transport mainly caused an export of KE from this region,which applied an overall negative effect on the wind enhancement associated with the Mongolian cyclone.
Keywords:Mongolian cyclone  Kinetic energy  State grid  Transmission line galloping trip
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