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深海嗜热菌Geobacillus sp. EPT3锰超氧化物歧化酶的纯化与生物化学鉴定
引用本文:朱艳冰,李鹤宾,倪辉,刘静雯,肖安风,蔡慧农. 深海嗜热菌Geobacillus sp. EPT3锰超氧化物歧化酶的纯化与生物化学鉴定[J]. 海洋学报(英文版), 2014, 33(12): 163-169. DOI: 10.1007/s13131-014-0534-2
作者姓名:朱艳冰  李鹤宾  倪辉  刘静雯  肖安风  蔡慧农
作者单位:集美大学食品与生物工程学院, 集美大学, 厦门 361021, 中国;福建省食品微生物与酶工程重点实验室, 厦门 361021, 中国;福建省高校食品微生物与酶工程技术研究中心, 厦门 361012, 中国;厦门医学高等专科学校, 厦门 361008, 中国;集美大学食品与生物工程学院, 集美大学, 厦门 361021, 中国;福建省食品微生物与酶工程重点实验室, 厦门 361021, 中国;福建省高校食品微生物与酶工程技术研究中心, 厦门 361012, 中国;集美大学食品与生物工程学院, 集美大学, 厦门 361021, 中国;集美大学食品与生物工程学院, 集美大学, 厦门 361021, 中国;福建省食品微生物与酶工程重点实验室, 厦门 361021, 中国;福建省高校食品微生物与酶工程技术研究中心, 厦门 361012, 中国;集美大学食品与生物工程学院, 集美大学, 厦门 361021, 中国;福建省食品微生物与酶工程重点实验室, 厦门 361021, 中国;福建省高校食品微生物与酶工程技术研究中心, 厦门 361012, 中国
基金项目:The National Natural Science Foundation of China under contract No. 31371751; the Science and Technology Program of Xiamen, China under contract No. 201303120001; the Foundation for Innovative Research Team of Jimei University, China under contract No. 2010A006.
摘    要:Thermostable SOD is a promising enzyme in biotechnological applications. In the present study, thermophile Geobacillus sp. EPT3 was isolated from a deep-sea hydrothermal field in the East Pacific. A thermostable superoxide dismutase(SOD) from this strain was purified to homogeneity by steps of fractional ammonium sulfate precipitation, DEAE-Sepharose chromatography, and Phenyl-Sepharose chromatography. SOD was purified 13.4 fold to homogeneity with a specific activity of 3 354 U/mg and 11.1% recovery. SOD from Geobacillus sp. EPT3 was of the Mn-SOD type, judged by the insensitivity of the enzyme to both KCN and H2O2. SOD was determined to be a homodimer with monomeric molecular mass of 26.0 k Da. It had high thermostability at 50°C and 60°C. At tested conditions, SOD was relatively stable in the presence of some inhibitors and denaturants, such as β-mercaptoethanol(β-ME), dithiothreitol(DTT), phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride(PMSF), urea, and guanidine hydrochloride. Geobacillus sp. EPT3 SOD showed striking stability across a wide p H range from 5.0 to 11.0. It could withstand denaturants of extremely acidic and alkaline conditions, which makes it useful in the industrial applications.

关 键 词:锰超氧化物歧化酶  嗜热芽孢杆菌  生化特性  深海  Mn-SOD  净化  热稳定性  工业应用
收稿时间:2013-03-15
修稿时间:2013-09-13

Purification and biochemical characterization of manganesecontaining superoxide dismutase from deep-sea thermophile Geobacillus sp. EPT3
ZHU Yanbing,LI Hebin,NI Hui,LIU Jingwen,XIAO Anfeng and CAI Huinong. Purification and biochemical characterization of manganesecontaining superoxide dismutase from deep-sea thermophile Geobacillus sp. EPT3[J]. Acta Oceanologica Sinica, 2014, 33(12): 163-169. DOI: 10.1007/s13131-014-0534-2
Authors:ZHU Yanbing  LI Hebin  NI Hui  LIU Jingwen  XIAO Anfeng  CAI Huinong
Affiliation:1.College of Food and Biological Engineering, Jimei University, Xiamen 361021, China;Fujian Provincial Key Laboratory of Food Microbiology and Enzyme Engineering, Xiamen 361021, China;Research Center of Food Microbiology and Enzyme Engineering Technology of Fujian Province, Xiamen 361021, China2.Xiamen Medical College, Xiamen 361008, China3.College of Food and Biological Engineering, Jimei University, Xiamen 361021, China
Abstract:Thermostable SOD is a promising enzyme in biotechnological applications. In the present study, thermophile Geobacillus sp. EPT3 was isolated from a deep-sea hydrothermal field in the East Pacific. A thermostable superoxide dismutase (SOD) from this strain was purified to homogeneity by steps of fractional ammonium sulfate precipitation, DEAE-Sepharose chromatography, and Phenyl-Sepharose chromatography. SOD was purified 13.4 fold to homogeneity with a specific activity of 3 354 U/mg and 11.1% recovery. SOD from Geobacillus sp. EPT3 was of the Mn-SOD type, judged by the insensitivity of the enzyme to both KCN and H2O2. SOD was determined to be a homodimer with monomeric molecular mass of 26.0 kDa. It had high thermostability at 50℃ and 60℃. At tested conditions, SOD was relatively stable in the presence of some inhibitors and denaturants, such as β-mercaptoethanol (β-ME), dithiothreitol (DTT), phenylmethylsulfonyl fluoride (PMSF), urea, and guanidine hydrochloride. Geobacillus sp. EPT3 SOD showed striking stability across a wide pH range from 5.0 to 11.0. It could withstand denaturants of extremely acidic and alkaline conditions, which makes it useful in the industrial applications.
Keywords:Geobacillus sp.  superoxide dismutase  thermostability  purification
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