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Model for multiblock columns subjected to base excitation
Authors:Tamás Ther  László P. Kollár
Affiliation:1. Department of Mechanics, Materials and Structures, Budapest University of Technology, Budapest, Hungary;2. Department of Structural Engineering, Budapest University of Technology, Budapest, Hungary
Abstract:A new model is presented for multiblock columns subjected to earthquakes, which contains an impact and an opening model. Both in the impact and in the opening model, all the possible opening configurations are investigated because it was found that in many practical cases, unexpected patterns may occur. The model is purely mechanical: assuming rigid blocks and classical (inelastic) impact. The effect of energy dissipation during impact was investigated. Using our model in accordance with the literature, it was found that monolithic blocks are more vulnerable to overturning than multiblock systems.
Keywords:impact model  multiblock column  overturning spectra  rigid body  rocking
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