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鄱阳湖地区晚更新世古环境变迁
引用本文:吴艳宏,羊向东,王苏民. 鄱阳湖地区晚更新世古环境变迁[J]. 地质力学学报, 1997, 3(4): 69-76
作者姓名:吴艳宏  羊向东  王苏民
作者单位:中国科学院南京地理与湖泊研究所, 湖泊沉积与环境开放实验室
摘    要:晚更新世期间鄱阳湖北部地区,九江、湖口、彭泽一带发育风沙-黄土-湖沼相交互地层序列。本文通过对该序列5个露头剖面多环境代用指标分析,研究了该地区晚更新世环境变迁和季风变化过程。研究表明:约147-129.6kaBP,以较强的冬季风控制的气候为主,季风降水很少,气候偏冷干;129.6-76kaBP,早期,夏季风逐渐增强,至120kaBP后,夏季风进入强盛阶段,103kaBP后,夏季风较弱,97kaBP后,夏季风又一次增强,这一时段内古气候阶段性非常清楚,早中期暖湿程度较高,后期较弱,在暖湿的背景上存在110-106、103-92kaBP等冷事件;76-55kaBP,为强盛的冬季风时期,气候冷干;55-25kaBP,夏季风又一次增强,气候温暖湿润,中间有冷波动;25-16kaBP,气候变冷干,后期冬季风有所减弱;16kaBP后,夏季风明显增强,气候变温湿,13.0kaBP后,气候有变干的趋势. 

关 键 词:晚更新世   古气候   古季风   鄱阳湖地区

ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE IN THE POYANG LAKE AREA DURING LATE-PLEISTOCENE
Wu Yanhong,Yang Xiangdong and Wang Sumin. ENVIRONMENTAL CHANGE IN THE POYANG LAKE AREA DURING LATE-PLEISTOCENE[J]. Journal of Geomechanics, 1997, 3(4): 69-76
Authors:Wu Yanhong  Yang Xiangdong  Wang Sumin
Affiliation:Nanjing Institute of Geography and Limnology, Chinese Academy of Sciences
Abstract:During Late-Pleistocene, a stratigraphic sequence of alternating wind-drift sand, loess and limnetic facies developed in the northern Poyang Lake area. In this paper, environmental change and course of monsoon chage during Late-Pleistocene have been studied based on the analysis of the environmental proxies collected from five exposure pro files in Jiujiang, Hukou and Pengze. As a result, we have found that there was a cold and dry climate controlled by stronger winter monsoon during 147-129.06 kaBP. Therer was an obvious periodicity of climate during 129.6-76 kaBP:it was warm and wet in the early and middle stage and became attenuated in the late stage with some intervening cold events. Moreover this period began with a n increasingly strong summer monsoon until 120 kaBP. when it beg an to decline, and became strong again after a weak period of 103-92ka BP. In the stage of 76-55ka BP, it was cold and dry, as a result of severe winter monsoon. The summer monsoon became strong again during 55-25 ka BP, leading to a warm and wet climate with cold fluctuations. The climate tended to become dry after 13ka BP.
Keywords:Late-Pleistocene  paleoclimate  monsoon  Poyang Lake area
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