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洪水灾害分析与评估的综合集成方法
引用本文:魏一鸣,杨存键,金菊良. 洪水灾害分析与评估的综合集成方法[J]. 水科学进展, 1999, 10(1): 25-30
作者姓名:魏一鸣  杨存键  金菊良
作者单位:1.中国科学院科技政策与管理科学研究所 北京 100080;
基金项目:中国博士后科学研究基金;“九五”攻关96-B02-02课题
摘    要:从系统论的观点出发,提出了洪水灾害复杂大系统的概念,讨论了该系统的组成特征及其高维性、动态性、复杂性等特征和基于定性与定量的综合集成方法,探讨了洪水灾害系统模拟、预测、评估与决策的综合分析方法。为进一步开展洪水灾害的管理与调控方法的研究奠定了基础,并将有利于促进资源、环境与社会的协调发展。

关 键 词:洪水   洪水灾害   大系统   分析与评估   综合集成方法
收稿时间:1997-10-28
修稿时间:1997-10-28

A Comprehensive Methodology with Analysis and Evaluation Integration for Flood Disaster
Wei Yiming,Yang Cunjian,Jin Juliang. A Comprehensive Methodology with Analysis and Evaluation Integration for Flood Disaster[J]. Advances in Water Science, 1999, 10(1): 25-30
Authors:Wei Yiming  Yang Cunjian  Jin Juliang
Affiliation:1.Institute of Policy and Management, CAS, Beijing 100080;2.LREIS, Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing 100101
Abstract:From the viewpoint of system theory, the concept of complex large system for flood disaster is put forward, and some aspects of its characteristics such as high dimension, dynamics and complexity are discussed. Based on the comprehensive methodology with qualitative and quantilative integration, the comprehensive methodology of flood disaster analysis such as simulation, forecasting and evaluation as well as decision are investigated. Therefore, it will provide the scientific basis for investigating the methodology for the management and control on flood disaster, and it is helpful for improving the relationships among resource and environmant as well as social development.
Keywords:flood  flood disaster  large system  analysis and evaluation  comprehensive methodlogy  
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