黄土地貌分类体系研究

李喜安; 骆建文; 刘振山; 王帅帅

doi:10.13544/j.cnki.jeg.2016.s1.043

黄土地貌分类体系研究

1.
长安大学地质工程与测绘学院西安 710054;
2.
地质灾害防治与地质环境保护国家重点实验室成都 610059;
3.
西安长庆科技工程有限责任公司西安 710021;
4.
河南省煤田地质局物探测量队郑州 450009;
5.
陕西省交通建设集团公司西安 710075

基金项目:

国家自然科学基金项目（41172255，41572264，41440044），地质灾害防治与地质环境保护国家重点实验室开放资金项目（SKLGP2012K028），西安长庆科技工程有限责任公司项目（CTEC（2014）Z-KY-013）资助

详细信息

作者简介:
李喜安(1968-),男,教授,博士生导师,主要从事黄土地质灾害方面的教学与科研工作.Email:dclixa@chd.edu.cn

通讯作者:
刘振山(1990-),男,硕士生,主要研究方向为黄土工程地质及地质灾害防治.Email:86287599@163.com

中图分类号: P642
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出版历程
- 收稿日期: 2016-02-24
- 修回日期: 2016-05-19
- 刊出日期: 2016-12-24

STUDY OF CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM OF LOESS LANDFORM

1.
School of Geological Engineering and Geomatics, Chang'an University, Xi'an 710054;
2.
State Key Laboratory of Geohazard Prevention and Geoenvironment Protection, Chengdu 610059;
3.
Company limited of Chang-qing Science and Technology, Xi'an 710021;
4.
Geophysical Prospecting and Surveying Team, Coal Geology Bureau of Henan Province, Zhengzhou 450009;
5.
Shaanxi Provincial Communication Construction Group, Xi'an 710075

摘要

摘要: 黄土地貌是地貌学重要研究内容之一，它在环境地质、水文地质、工程地质等学科中具有着广泛而重要的应用，因此很早就吸引了国内外学者的关注。然而，由于黄土地貌的分布、形态及成因的复杂性，至今仍没有一套系统、全面而又不失实用性的分类系统。目前许多地貌类型的分类与命名缺乏统一的定义与具体释义，因而造成了大量概念混淆、错用误用的现象。本文在对黄土地貌研究历史和黄土地貌成因进行总结的基础上，结合野外调查资料，按照成因和形态相结合，兼顾地貌分类的全面性、系统性、实用性原则，尝试建立了一套新的黄土地貌分类系统。黄土地貌成因包括新生代构造运动（内营力）、岩土性质、外营力、人类活动的影响等。新的分类系统不仅补充了旧的分类中所缺少的地貌类型，而且对以往容易混淆的黄土地貌概念赋予了特定的内涵，最终将黄土地貌划分为黄土侵蚀-构造堆积地貌、黄土现代构造（变形）地貌、黄土湿陷地貌、黄土侵蚀地貌4大类。并对这4类黄土地貌类型进行了简单介绍。新的分类系统既考虑了黄土地貌分类的全面性、系统性，也兼顾了实际科研和生产工作的需要，因此更具理论和实际应用价值。
- 黄土地貌 /
- 分类体系 /
- 黄土构造 /
- 湿陷 /
- 变形
Abstract: The loess landform is one of the important research contents of geomorphology. It has an extensive and important application in the environmental geology, hydrogeology, engineering geology and other subjects. So it has attracted the attention of scholars both at home and abroad for a long time. However, due to the complexity of the distribution, morphology and causes of loess landform, it still does not have an classification system with the peculiarities include systematic, comprehensive and practical. At present many classification and naming of loess landform types are lack of unified definition and specific definition. It caused a lot of confusions and misuses. First, we summarized the research history and causes of loess landform, then summarized the field survey data, at last on the basis of previous work, we try to establish a new set of classification system of loess landform. The principles including combination of causes and forms, systematic, comprehensive, practical and so on was accepted by this classification system. The causes of loess landform include cenozoic tectonic movement(endogenetic agent),geotechnical properties, external agent, the influence of human activity, et al. The old classification system was lack of a lot of types of loess landform. This new classification system adds some types of loess landform to the old system. And the new classification system gives specific connotation to the previous confusing concept of loess landform. At last loess landform is divided into four categories, including Loess erosion-tectonic accumulation landform, Loess modern tectonic(deformation) landform, Loess collapsibility subsidence landform, Loess erosion landform. It has a simple introduction about the four categories in the article. The new classification system not only considers the principles of loess landform classification including comprehensive and systematic, but also takes into account the actual needs of scientific research and production work. So it has more theoretical and practical application value.
- Loess landform /
- Classification system /
- Loess tectonic /
- Collapsibility subsidence /
- Deformation

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参考文献(1)

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文章访问数: 2978
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黄土地貌分类体系研究

作者简介:
李喜安(1968-),男,教授,博士生导师,主要从事黄土地质灾害方面的教学与科研工作.Email:dclixa@chd.edu.cn

通讯作者:
刘振山(1990-),男,硕士生,主要研究方向为黄土工程地质及地质灾害防治.Email:86287599@163.com

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STUDY OF CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM OF LOESS LANDFORM

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黄土地貌分类体系研究

作者简介: 李喜安(1968-),男,教授,博士生导师,主要从事黄土地质灾害方面的教学与科研工作.Email:dclixa@chd.edu.cn

通讯作者: 刘振山(1990-),男,硕士生,主要研究方向为黄土工程地质及地质灾害防治.Email:86287599@163.com

计量

出版历程

STUDY OF CLASSIFICATION SYSTEM OF LOESS LANDFORM

计量

出版历程

目录

期刊介绍

联系我们

作者简介:
李喜安(1968-),男,教授,博士生导师,主要从事黄土地质灾害方面的教学与科研工作.Email:dclixa@chd.edu.cn

通讯作者:
刘振山(1990-),男,硕士生,主要研究方向为黄土工程地质及地质灾害防治.Email:86287599@163.com