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西藏墨脱公路的灾害地质遥感识别
引用本文:陈楚江, 薛重生, 余绍淮. 2004: 西藏墨脱公路的灾害地质遥感识别. 工程地质学报, 12(1): 57-62.
作者姓名:陈楚江 薛重生 余绍淮
作者单位:1.中交第二公路勘察设计研究院,武汉430052;;2.中国地质大学地球科学学院,武汉430074;;3.武汉大学,武汉430052
基金项目:交通部西南交通科技项目的资助
摘    要:西藏墨脱县是迄今为止我国唯一不通公路的县。墨脱地处印度洋板块与欧亚板块的缝合带上 ,那里是地质灾害的博物馆。由于喜马拉雅山的阻隔以及交通、气候等条件的限制 ,无法采用常规手段进行公路的灾害地质勘察。为填补西藏墨脱地区地质资料的空白 ,作者采用了LandsatETM +、Ikonos- 2及航空遥感等多源遥感资料 ,并基于多层次地学遥感分析技术研究墨脱地区的地质灾害现象及其区域分布规律 ,准确地确定了路线通过的灾害地质体 ,为墨脱公路最佳路线方案的选择提供了技术手段和方法.

关 键 词:工程地质遥感  Landsat ETM+Ikonos-2  图像融合  西藏墨脱
文章编号:1004-9665/2004/12(01)-0057-06
收稿时间:2003-07-08
修稿时间:2003-07-08

IDENTIFICATION OF GEOLOGICAL HAZARDS WITH REMOTE SENSING IN THE MOTUO, TIBET
CHEN Chujiang, XUE Chongsheng, YU Shaohuai. 2004: IDENTIFICATION OF GEOLOGICAL HAZARDS WITH REMOTE SENSING IN THE MOTUO, TIBET. JOURNAL OF ENGINEERING GEOLOGY, 12(1): 57-62.
Authors:CHEN Chujiang  XUE Chongsheng  YU Shaohuai
Affiliation:1.China Transportation, Second Highway Survey, Design and Research Institute, Wuhan 430052;;2.China University of GeoSciences, Wuhan 430074;;3.Wuhan University,Wuhan 430070
Abstract:Motuo County of Tibet is the only county without a highway in China. Motuo is located on the sewing-belt between the Indian Ocean block and the Europe-Asia block. It is the museum of geological hazards. Because of the constraint of the Himalayas, limited accessibility and the difficulty weather conditions, it is not practical to adopt the conventional ways in reconnaissance of the geological hazards along the potential route for the highway to be constructed. Hence the Landsat ETM+, Ikonos-2 and aero-photograph were adopted to fill up the gap of geological information in this area. The geological hazards and their distributions in the area were then characterized using multi-level geological remote sensing analysis, which provided guidelines in the identification of hazardous geological masses along the highway route. It proved to be a good method for the selection of the best route scheme of the Motuo road.
Keywords:Engineering geological remote sensing   Landsat ETM+   Ikonos-2   Imagery fusion   Motuo of Tibet  
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