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四川汉源康家坡滑坡形成机理与滑坡—堰塞坝—泥石流灾害链分析
引用本文:王涛, 王嘉昆, 潘冬. 四川汉源康家坡滑坡形成机理与滑坡—堰塞坝—泥石流灾害链分析[J]. 中国地质灾害与防治学报, 2020, 31(1): 1-7.
作者姓名:王涛  王嘉昆  潘冬
作者单位:四川省地质矿产勘查开发局207地质队
摘    要:2018年8月6日中午12时,汉源县富泉镇西沟发生大规模滑坡,约1.50×106 m3松散碎块石土在前期持续降雨作用下沿西沟右岸高速滑出、解体,并在主沟道内形成堰塞坝,体积约4.00×105 m3。滑坡造成1人失踪,近6.70×103 m2耕地被毁,紧急转移50余人。通过现场实地调查,结合无人机航飞、三维建模、地质、地震、水文、气象等资料,对康家坡滑坡基本特征进行了调查研究,调查表明,有利的地形条件、松散的覆盖层、充沛的前期降雨入渗及溪水对坡脚的冲刷是形成滑坡的主要原因。西沟原本为一条高频泥石流沟,本文在此基础上分析了堰塞坝溃坝的可能性及灾害链成灾模式。

关 键 词:汉源县  滑坡  堰塞坝  泥石流

Analysis on mechanism of Kangjiapo Landslide and consequent debris flow in Hanyuan County of Sichuan Province
WANG Tao,WANG Jiakun,PAN Dong. Analysis on mechanism of Kangjiapo Landslide and consequent debris flow in Hanyuan County of Sichuan Province[J]. The Chinese Journal of Geological Hazard and Control, 2020, 31(1): 1-7
Authors:WANG Tao  WANG Jiakun  PAN Dong
Affiliation:(NO.207 Geological Team,BGEEMRSP,Leshan,Sichuan 614000,China)
Abstract:At about 12∶00 pm on August 6th,2018,a large-scale landslide happened in west gully of Hanyuan County.Under the early continuous rainfall approximately 1.50×10^6 m^3 loose gravel soil at right bank slid down at high speed and disrupted,and then transferred into the barrier dam approximately 4.00×10^5 m^3.the landslide damaged about 6.70×10^3 m^2 cultivated land,causing 1 person to be died and 50 people to be evacuate urgently.Through in-situ investigation,the basic characteristics of Kangjiapo Landslide were investigated combined with Unmanned Aerial Vehicle、three-dimensional modeling,geology,earthquake,hydrology,meteorology,the results indicate that the prominent terrain condition,loose overburden,abundant early rainfall.The erosion of the slope by gullies are the main cause of the landslide.The west gully was originally a valley where debris flow frequently happened,on this basic this paper analysis the possibility of the dam-break and disaster chain disaster mode.
Keywords:Hanyuan County  landslide  barrier dam  debris flow
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